Mihail Sadoveanu was a Romanian novelist, short story writer, journalist and political figure, who twice served as acting republican head of state under the communist regime (1947-1948 and 1958). One of the most prolific Romanian-language writers, he is remembered mostly for his historical and adventure novels, as well as for his nature writing.

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  • Mihai din Paşcani
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  • Mihail Sadoveanu was a Romanian novelist, short story writer, journalist and political figure, who twice served as acting republican head of state under the communist regime (1947-1948 and 1958). One of the most prolific Romanian-language writers, he is remembered mostly for his historical and adventure novels, as well as for his nature writing. An author whose career spanned five decades, Sadoveanu was an early associate of the traditionalist magazine Sămănătorul, before becoming known as a Realist writer and an adherent to the Poporanist current represented by Viaţa Românească journal. Critically acclaimed for their visions of ancient solitude and natural abundance, his books are generally set in the historical region of Moldavia and build on themes from the country's medieval and early modern history. Among them are Neamul Şoimăreştilor ("The Şoimăreşti Family"), Fraţii Jderi ("The Jderi Brothers") and Zodia Cancerului ("Under the Sign of the Crab"), while, with Baltagul ("The Hatchet") and other works of fiction, Sadoveanu extends his fresco to contemporary history and adopts his style to the psychological novel, Naturalism and Social realism. A traditionalist figure whose perspective on life was a combination of nationalism and Humanism, Sadoveanu moved between right- and left-wing political forces throughout the interwar period, while serving terms in Parliament. Rallying with People's Party, the National Agrarian Party, and the National Liberal Party-Brătianu, he was editor of the leftist newspapers Adevărul and Dimineaţa, and was the target of a violent far right press campaign. After World War II, Sadoveanu became a political associate of the Romanian Communist Party. He wrote in favor of the Soviet Union and Stalinism, joined the Society for Friendship with the Soviet Union and adopted Socialist realism. He was awarded high positions in political and cultural life, but his works of the time, in particular the controversial novel Mitrea Cocor, are generally seen as his poorest. Many of his texts, including the famous slogan Lumina vine de la Răsărit ("The Light Arises in the East"), are viewed as propaganda in favor of communization. A founding member of the Romanian Writers' Society and later President of the Romanian Writers' Union, Sadoveanu was also a member of the Romanian Academy since 1921 and a recipient of the Lenin Peace Prize for 1961. He was also Grand Master of the Romanian Freemasonry during the 1930s. The father of Profira and Paul-Mihu Sadoveanu, who also pursued careers as writers, he was the brother-in-law of literary critic Izabela Sadoveanu-Evan.
  • Mihail Sadoveanu est un écrivain et homme politique roumain né à Paşcani, une petite ville au nord de la Moldavie, le 5 novembre 1880 et décédé à Bucarest le 19 octobre 1961. Après des études à Paşcani, Fălticeni et Iaşi, il quitte la Moldavie en 1904 et entame des études de droit à Bucarest. Cette même année il commence une carrière littéraire prolifique publiant quatre livres (dont Povestiri, prix de l'Académie roumaine). L'écrivain ne termine pas son droit, lui préférant une carrière littéraire. Durant sa vie, il publie plus de cent livres tout en collaborant à des journaux littéraires (notamment Insemnari literare avec son ami le poète George Toparceanu). Ses œuvres les plus remarquables sont notamment Hanul Ancutei, Fratii Jderi, Creanga de aur, Baltagul et Viata lui Ştefan cel Mare. La plupart de ses écrits sont inspirés de l'histoire, du folklore et de la culture moldaves. Durant la période de dictature communiste, Sadoveanu n'eut pas le courage d'autres intellectuels roumains, tel Gh. I. Bratianu, qui refusèrent de collaborer avec le nouveau régime. Par exemple, son roman Mitrea Cocor est une œuvre de propagande en faveur de la collectivisation de l'agriculture. Sa collaboration avec le régime communiste est distinguée par le prix Lénine qu'il reçoit peu de temps avant sa mort.
  • Mihail Sadoveanu román író.
  • Legato al movimento che, raccolto intorno alla rivista Il seminatore, mirava a collegarsi alle tradizioni nazionali in contrasto con il cosmopolitismo culturale allora dominante, Sadoveanu è stato il cantore epico-lirico del popolo romeno, soprattutto del mondo contadino, che egli descrive con melanconica saggezza in una lingua raffinatissima sapientemente intessuta di elementi popolari.
  • Mihail Sadoveanu - był rumuńskim powieściopisarzem i politykiem oraz jednym z najlepszych rumuńskojęzycznych pisarzy. W latach 1909 - 1918 dyrektor Teatru Narodowego w Jassach, natomiast od 1949r. przewodniczący związku pisarzy rumuńskich. Był związany z grupą tzw. poporanistów, interesujących się kulturą ludową, czemu dał wyraz w opowiadaniach i powieściach, np. Bordeenii, opisując życie we wsiach i małych miasteczkach Mołdawii. Napisał także m. in. powieść społeczno-obyczajową Zaginiony.
  • Mihail Sadoveanu a fost un scriitor, povestitor, nuvelist, romancier, academician şi om politic român. Este considerat unul dintre cei mai importanţi prozatori români din prima jumătate a secolului XX. Opera sa se poate grupa în câteva faze care corespund unor direcţii sau curente literare dominante într-o anumită epocă: o primă etapă sămănătoristă, cea de început, a primelor încercări, nuvele şi povestiri, o a doua mitico-simbolică, din perioada interbelică (reflectată în romane precum Creanga de aur sau Divanul persian, precum şi o ultimă fază care corespunde realismului socialist, în acord cu perioada socialist-comunistă la care Sadoveanu va adera ideologic.
  • Михаи́л (Михай) Садовя́ну — румынский писатель, известный своими историческими романами, а также политический деятель, в 1947—1948 — член Президиума Румынии (временного органа власти, избранного после упразднения монархии вплоть до выборов нового президента). Лауреат Международной Ленинской премии «За укрепление мира между народами» (1960).
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  • Pe umerii lui Marx. O introducere în istoria comunismului românesc
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  • Mihail Sadoveanu was a Romanian novelist, short story writer, journalist and political figure, who twice served as acting republican head of state under the communist regime (1947-1948 and 1958). One of the most prolific Romanian-language writers, he is remembered mostly for his historical and adventure novels, as well as for his nature writing.
  • Mihail Sadoveanu est un écrivain et homme politique roumain né à Paşcani, une petite ville au nord de la Moldavie, le 5 novembre 1880 et décédé à Bucarest le 19 octobre 1961. Après des études à Paşcani, Fălticeni et Iaşi, il quitte la Moldavie en 1904 et entame des études de droit à Bucarest. Cette même année il commence une carrière littéraire prolifique publiant quatre livres (dont Povestiri, prix de l'Académie roumaine).
  • Mihail Sadoveanu román író.
  • Legato al movimento che, raccolto intorno alla rivista Il seminatore, mirava a collegarsi alle tradizioni nazionali in contrasto con il cosmopolitismo culturale allora dominante, Sadoveanu è stato il cantore epico-lirico del popolo romeno, soprattutto del mondo contadino, che egli descrive con melanconica saggezza in una lingua raffinatissima sapientemente intessuta di elementi popolari.
  • Mihail Sadoveanu - był rumuńskim powieściopisarzem i politykiem oraz jednym z najlepszych rumuńskojęzycznych pisarzy. W latach 1909 - 1918 dyrektor Teatru Narodowego w Jassach, natomiast od 1949r. przewodniczący związku pisarzy rumuńskich. Był związany z grupą tzw. poporanistów, interesujących się kulturą ludową, czemu dał wyraz w opowiadaniach i powieściach, np. Bordeenii, opisując życie we wsiach i małych miasteczkach Mołdawii. Napisał także m. in.
  • Mihail Sadoveanu a fost un scriitor, povestitor, nuvelist, romancier, academician şi om politic român. Este considerat unul dintre cei mai importanţi prozatori români din prima jumătate a secolului XX.
  • Михаи́л (Михай) Садовя́ну — румынский писатель, известный своими историческими романами, а также политический деятель, в 1947—1948 — член Президиума Румынии (временного органа власти, избранного после упразднения монархии вплоть до выборов нового президента).
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