About: 2-8-4

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Under the Whyte notation, a 2-8-4 is a steam locomotive that has two unpowered leading wheels, followed by eight coupled and powered driving wheels, and four trailing wheels. This locomotive type is most often referred to as a Berkshire, though the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway used the name Kanawha for their 2-8-4s. In Europe, this wheel arrangement was mostly seen in mainline passenger express locomotives and, in certain countries, in tank locomotives.

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  • Under the Whyte notation, a 2-8-4 is a steam locomotive that has two unpowered leading wheels, followed by eight coupled and powered driving wheels, and four trailing wheels. This locomotive type is most often referred to as a Berkshire, though the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway used the name Kanawha for their 2-8-4s. In Europe, this wheel arrangement was mostly seen in mainline passenger express locomotives and, in certain countries, in tank locomotives. (en)
  • Selon la notation de Whyte, 2-8-4 est une locomotive à vapeur dont la disposition d'essieux en partant de l'avant vers l'arrière correspond à un essieu porteur, quatre essieux moteurs et deux essieux porteurs. (fr)
  • 車輪配置 2-8-4 (しゃりんはいち2-8-4、ホワイト式分類)は1軸先輪・4軸動輪・2軸従輪で構成されるものをさす。アメリカ式分類での愛称はバークシャー(Berkshire)、カナワ (Kanawha)。なお、満鉄では計画のみだが「大陸」型とされ「リク」という略称を用いていた (ja)
  • Тип 1-4-2 — паровоз с четырьмя движущими осями в одной жёсткой раме, одной бегунковой и двумя поддерживающими колёсными парами, объединёнными в тележке. Наличие 2-х осной поддерживающей тележки позволяет значительно увеличить площадь колосниковой решётки и объём топочного пространства. В Северной Америке, тип 1-4-2 являлся исключительно грузовым локомотивом. В СССР, в 1932 г., на базе грузового типа 1-5-1 серии ФД, был создан самый мощный в Европе и в Азии пассажирский паровоз серии ИС. Безтендерные танк-паровозы, с осевой формулой 1-4-2Т, следует относить к самостоятельному типу. Методы записи для разных классификаций: * Международная (UIC): 1D2 * Американская: 2-8-4 * Испанская и французская: 142 * Российская: 1-4-2 * Швейцарская: 4/7 (ru)
  • Um arranjo 2-8-4 é uma locomotiva a vapor desenvolvida pela Lima Locomotive Works, tendo sido posteriormente aproveitado por outros fabricantes de locomotivas. A locomotiva tem um eixo dianteiro que não usa energia, geralmente, no principal ferroviário, é seguido por quatro motorizadas e juntamente com os eixos motrizes, e dois eixos rasteiras que não usa energia, geralmente montados em um truque ferroviário. Este tipo de locomotiva é frequentemente referido como um Berkshire, embora o "Chesapeake and Ohio Railway" usou o nome Kanawha para seus 2-8-4s. Na Europa, esse arranjo da roda foi visto principalmente nos principais comboios das locomotivas expressas de passageiros e, em certos países, em locomotivas tanque. Outras classificações equivalentes são: * Classificação UIC: 1'D2' (também conhecido como a classificação de alemães e italianos) * Classificação francesa: 142 * Classificação turca: 47 * Classificação suíça: 4/7 * Classificação russa: 1-4-2 (pt)
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dbp:alt
  • Diagram of one small leading wheel, four large driving wheels joined by a coupling rod, and two small trailing wheels (en)
dbp:builder
  • Lima Locomotive Works (en)
  • Neilson and Company (en)
dbp:caption
  • Front of locomotive at left (en)
  • WAGR K class 2-8-4T, c. 1902 (en)
dbp:country
  • Australia (en)
  • United States of America (en)
dbp:date
  • 1893 (xsd:integer)
  • 1925 (xsd:integer)
dbp:designer
dbp:evolvedfrom
  • 2 (xsd:integer)
dbp:french/spanish
  • 142 (xsd:integer)
dbp:image
  • K class + pipe train, ca. 1902.jpg (en)
dbp:locomotive
dbp:mainbenefit
  • Larger firebox than 2-8-2 (en)
  • Larger fireboxes and coal bunkers (en)
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  • 2 (xsd:integer)
dbp:railway
dbp:russian
  • 1 (xsd:integer)
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  • 4 (xsd:integer)
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  • 47 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1 (xsd:integer)
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rdfs:comment
  • Under the Whyte notation, a 2-8-4 is a steam locomotive that has two unpowered leading wheels, followed by eight coupled and powered driving wheels, and four trailing wheels. This locomotive type is most often referred to as a Berkshire, though the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway used the name Kanawha for their 2-8-4s. In Europe, this wheel arrangement was mostly seen in mainline passenger express locomotives and, in certain countries, in tank locomotives. (en)
  • Selon la notation de Whyte, 2-8-4 est une locomotive à vapeur dont la disposition d'essieux en partant de l'avant vers l'arrière correspond à un essieu porteur, quatre essieux moteurs et deux essieux porteurs. (fr)
  • 車輪配置 2-8-4 (しゃりんはいち2-8-4、ホワイト式分類)は1軸先輪・4軸動輪・2軸従輪で構成されるものをさす。アメリカ式分類での愛称はバークシャー(Berkshire)、カナワ (Kanawha)。なお、満鉄では計画のみだが「大陸」型とされ「リク」という略称を用いていた (ja)
  • Тип 1-4-2 — паровоз с четырьмя движущими осями в одной жёсткой раме, одной бегунковой и двумя поддерживающими колёсными парами, объединёнными в тележке. Наличие 2-х осной поддерживающей тележки позволяет значительно увеличить площадь колосниковой решётки и объём топочного пространства. В Северной Америке, тип 1-4-2 являлся исключительно грузовым локомотивом. В СССР, в 1932 г., на базе грузового типа 1-5-1 серии ФД, был создан самый мощный в Европе и в Азии пассажирский паровоз серии ИС. Безтендерные танк-паровозы, с осевой формулой 1-4-2Т, следует относить к самостоятельному типу. (ru)
  • Um arranjo 2-8-4 é uma locomotiva a vapor desenvolvida pela Lima Locomotive Works, tendo sido posteriormente aproveitado por outros fabricantes de locomotivas. A locomotiva tem um eixo dianteiro que não usa energia, geralmente, no principal ferroviário, é seguido por quatro motorizadas e juntamente com os eixos motrizes, e dois eixos rasteiras que não usa energia, geralmente montados em um truque ferroviário. Outras classificações equivalentes são: (pt)
rdfs:label
  • 2-8-4 (en)
  • Berkshire (locomotive) (fr)
  • 車輪配置 2-8-4 (ja)
  • 1-4-2 (ru)
  • Locomotiva 2-8-4 (pt)
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