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Lieutenant General Tôn Thất Đính ([toŋ˧˧ tʰək̚˦˥ ʔɗɨn˦˥], tong tək din; November 20, 1926 – November 21, 2013) was an officer who served in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN). He is best known as one of the key figures in the November 1963 coup that led to the arrest and assassination of Ngô Đình Diệm, the first president of the Republic of Vietnam, commonly known as South Vietnam.

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dbo:abstract
  • Letnan Jenderal Tôn Thất Đính (20 November 1926 – 21 November 2013) adalah seorang perwira yang bertugas dalam Tentara Republik Vietnam (ARVN). Ia dikenal sebagai salah satu tokoh utama dalam kudeta November 1963 yang berujung pada pembunuhan Ngô Đình Diệm, presiden Republik Vietnam (Vietnam Selatan) pertama. Menyenangkan hati keluarga pemerintahan Ngô, Đính cepat meraih jabatan-jabatan tinggi yang dianggap lebih mumpuni. Ia pindah ke Katolik Roma dalam rangka menyenangkan hati Diệm, dan mengepalai sayap militer , sebuah organisasi Katolik rahasia yang mengurusi kekuasaan keluarga Ngô. Pada usia 32 tahun, Đính menjadi jenderal ARVN termuda dan komandan , namun ia dianggap figur berbahaya, egotistikal, dan bernafsu karena suka minum-minum dan berpesta. (in)
  • Lieutenant General Tôn Thất Đính ([toŋ˧˧ tʰək̚˦˥ ʔɗɨn˦˥], tong tək din; November 20, 1926 – November 21, 2013) was an officer who served in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN). He is best known as one of the key figures in the November 1963 coup that led to the arrest and assassination of Ngô Đình Diệm, the first president of the Republic of Vietnam, commonly known as South Vietnam. A favorite of the ruling Ngô family, Đính received rapid promotions ahead of officers who were regarded as more capable. He converted to Roman Catholicism to curry favor with Diệm and headed the military wing of the Cần Lao party, a secret Catholic organization that maintained the Ngôs' grip on power. At the age of 32, Đính became the youngest ever ARVN general and the commander of the II Corps, but he was regarded as a dangerous, egotistical, and impetuous figure with a weakness for alcohol and partying. In 1962, Đính, whom Diệm regarded as one of his most loyal officers, was appointed commander of the III Corps that oversaw the region surrounding the capital Saigon, making him important to the prospects of any coup. In late 1963, as Diệm became increasingly unpopular, Đính's colleagues recruited him into a coup plot by playing on his ego and pitting him against Diệm. Diệm and his brother and chief advisor Ngô Đình Nhu were aware of the plot but did not know of Đính's involvement. Nhu planned a fake coup of his own in an attempt to trap his opponents and strengthen the family's regime. Đính was placed in charge of the fake coup and sabotaged it. On November 1 the rebels' actual coup proceeded and the Ngô brothers were deposed and executed. After the coup, Đính became one of the 12 members of the Military Revolutionary Council (MRC), but this lasted only three months before a bloodless coup by General Nguyễn Khánh. Đính and his colleagues were put under house arrest by Khánh and falsely accused of promoting a neutralist plot. The subsequent military trial collapsed. The generals were convicted of "lax morality", but were eventually allowed to resume their military service, albeit in meaningless desk jobs. Following Khánh's exile by another group of generals, Đính was appointed to command the I Corps in 1966 and ordered to put down the Buddhist Uprising, but Prime Minister Nguyễn Cao Kỳ disapproved of his conciliatory policies. Kỳ launched a successful surprise attack against Đính, who fled, but was later captured and briefly imprisoned by Kỳ. After his release, Đính worked in the media and was elected to the Senate in 1967. He served in the upper house until the fall of Saigon in April 1975, when he fled Vietnam. (en)
  • 尊室訂(越南語:Tôn Thất Đính,1926年11月20日-2013年11月21日),冷戰時期台灣譯為宗室訂,中國大陸最初譯為孫室亭,後改譯為孫室訂,法名廣威(Quảng Uy),越南共和國政治、軍事人物,越南共和國陸軍中將。 在吳廷琰時代,尊室訂被認為有能力而獲得快速升遷。他隨後皈依了羅馬天主教,並加入了勤勞黨。1958年,32歲的尊室訂成為越南共和國陸軍中最年輕的將軍,擔任第二軍指揮官。不過他被認為是一個危險的、自我的、魯莽的人,擁有酗酒和愛參加社交聚會的弱點。 1962年,尊室訂擔任第三軍指揮官,監視首都西貢周圍地區。他獲得這個職位可見吳廷琰認為他值得信任。1963年末,當吳廷琰變得越來越不受歡迎的時候,尊室訂的同僚們試圖拉攏他加入政變隊列,便慫恿他向吳廷琰請求在內閣中的職位。這些軍官知道吳廷琰強烈反對軍人擔任部長並且肯定會責備他。果然尊室訂被粗暴拒絕了。出於不安,尊室訂加入了政變。 1963年11月1日,吳廷琰在政變中被推翻。軍人革命委員會成立,以取代總統的職權,尊室訂擔任委員會的第二副主席,並同第一副主席陳文敦一起,在文職政府中擔任職務。三個月後,阮慶發動政變,尊室訂同楊文明、陳文敦、黎文金及枚有春一起被捕軟禁。隨後除了楊文明以外的四名將軍都被軍事法庭認定為「道德鬆弛」,解除了兵權。 阮慶被罷免後,尊室訂於1966年被任命為第一軍的指揮官。尊室訂想要對進行安撫,但被總理阮高祺反對。阮高祺對尊室訂進行突襲,尊室訂逃亡,不久被捕投獄。獲釋後,在媒體部門工作,並於1967年當選上議院議員。1975年西貢淪陷後流亡美國。2013年病逝於美國加利福尼亞州。 (zh)
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  • I Corps(April 1966)
  • II Corps(August 1958 – December 1962)
  • III Corps(December 1962 – January 1964)
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  • 1966-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • 1950-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • Đính in 1963 (en)
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  • 2013-11-21 (xsd:date)
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  • Santa Ana, California, US (en)
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  • Senator (en)
  • Interior Minister (en)
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  • Tôn Thất Đính (en)
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  • Letnan Jenderal Tôn Thất Đính (20 November 1926 – 21 November 2013) adalah seorang perwira yang bertugas dalam Tentara Republik Vietnam (ARVN). Ia dikenal sebagai salah satu tokoh utama dalam kudeta November 1963 yang berujung pada pembunuhan Ngô Đình Diệm, presiden Republik Vietnam (Vietnam Selatan) pertama. (in)
  • Lieutenant General Tôn Thất Đính ([toŋ˧˧ tʰək̚˦˥ ʔɗɨn˦˥], tong tək din; November 20, 1926 – November 21, 2013) was an officer who served in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN). He is best known as one of the key figures in the November 1963 coup that led to the arrest and assassination of Ngô Đình Diệm, the first president of the Republic of Vietnam, commonly known as South Vietnam. (en)
  • 尊室訂(越南語:Tôn Thất Đính,1926年11月20日-2013年11月21日),冷戰時期台灣譯為宗室訂,中國大陸最初譯為孫室亭,後改譯為孫室訂,法名廣威(Quảng Uy),越南共和國政治、軍事人物,越南共和國陸軍中將。 在吳廷琰時代,尊室訂被認為有能力而獲得快速升遷。他隨後皈依了羅馬天主教,並加入了勤勞黨。1958年,32歲的尊室訂成為越南共和國陸軍中最年輕的將軍,擔任第二軍指揮官。不過他被認為是一個危險的、自我的、魯莽的人,擁有酗酒和愛參加社交聚會的弱點。 1962年,尊室訂擔任第三軍指揮官,監視首都西貢周圍地區。他獲得這個職位可見吳廷琰認為他值得信任。1963年末,當吳廷琰變得越來越不受歡迎的時候,尊室訂的同僚們試圖拉攏他加入政變隊列,便慫恿他向吳廷琰請求在內閣中的職位。這些軍官知道吳廷琰強烈反對軍人擔任部長並且肯定會責備他。果然尊室訂被粗暴拒絕了。出於不安,尊室訂加入了政變。 1963年11月1日,吳廷琰在政變中被推翻。軍人革命委員會成立,以取代總統的職權,尊室訂擔任委員會的第二副主席,並同第一副主席陳文敦一起,在文職政府中擔任職務。三個月後,阮慶發動政變,尊室訂同楊文明、陳文敦、黎文金及枚有春一起被捕軟禁。隨後除了楊文明以外的四名將軍都被軍事法庭認定為「道德鬆弛」,解除了兵權。 (zh)
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  • Tôn Thất Đính (en)
  • Tôn Thất Đính (in)
  • 尊室訂 (中將) (zh)
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