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The Mexican Inquisition was an extension of the Spanish Inquisition into New Spain. The Spanish Conquest of Mexico was not only a political event for the Spanish, but a religious event as well. In the early 16th century, the Reformation, the Counter-Reformation, and the Inquisition were in full force in most of Europe. The Catholic Monarchs of Castile and Aragon had just conquered the last Muslim stronghold in the Iberian Peninsula, the kingdom of Granada, giving them special status within the Roman Catholic realm, including great liberties in the conversion of the native peoples of Mesoamerica. When the Inquisition was brought to the New World, it was employed for many of the same reasons and against the same social groups as suffered in Europe itself, minus the Indigenous to a large exte

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  • El término Inquisición comprende varias instituciones dedicadas a la supresión de la herejía en la Iglesia católica. Inició en la Edad Media, en 1184, en el Sur de Francia. En 1249 se implantó en el reino de Aragón y, con la unión de los Reyes Católicos, se extendió a Castilla con el nombre de Inquisición española (1478-1834). El Tribunal del Santo Oficio de la Inquisición de la Nueva España fue establecido en 1571 para ejercer un control ideológico y religioso sobre la población, procurando normas de conducta que regirían la vida en la Nueva España. Tuvo como propósito fortalecer la fe, perseguir herejías, prácticas judaizantes (no el judaísmo como tal, ya que solo tenía potestad sobre los judíos que fueran bautizados) y mantener la unidad religiosa.​ Los indígenas tampoco fueron sujetos a proceso inquisitorial, no obstante se persiguieron sus prácticas idolátricas durante la Colonia cuando se decían católicos y estaban bautizados. Solo se juzgaba a los españoles, criollos, mestizos y castas (mulatos y negros), y los procesos de incoación (comienzo de una actuación legal) se iniciaban por denuncias de “personas honestas”, que generalmente permanecían en el anonimato. (es)
  • The Mexican Inquisition was an extension of the Spanish Inquisition into New Spain. The Spanish Conquest of Mexico was not only a political event for the Spanish, but a religious event as well. In the early 16th century, the Reformation, the Counter-Reformation, and the Inquisition were in full force in most of Europe. The Catholic Monarchs of Castile and Aragon had just conquered the last Muslim stronghold in the Iberian Peninsula, the kingdom of Granada, giving them special status within the Roman Catholic realm, including great liberties in the conversion of the native peoples of Mesoamerica. When the Inquisition was brought to the New World, it was employed for many of the same reasons and against the same social groups as suffered in Europe itself, minus the Indigenous to a large extent. Almost all of the events associated with the official establishment of the Holy Office of the Inquisition occurred in Mexico City, where the Holy Office had its own "palace," which is now the Museum of Medicine of UNAM on Republica de Brasil street. The official period of the Inquisition lasted from 1571 to 1820, with an unknown number of victims. Although records are incomplete, one historian estimates that about 50 people were executed by the Mexican Inquisition. Included in that total are 29 people executed as "Judaizers" between 1571 and 1700 (out of 324 people prosecuted) for practicing the Jewish religion. (en)
  • Inkuisisi Meksiko adalah sebuah keberadaan Inkuisisi Spanyol di Spanyol Baru. Penaklukan Meksiko oleh Spanyol tak hanya peristiwa politik bagi Spanyol, namun juga peristiwa keagamaan. Pada awal abad ke-16, Reformasi, Kontra-Reformasi dan Inkuisisi ditegakkan penuh di sebagian besar Eropa. Para penguasa Katolik dan merebut kembali kekuatan Muslim terakhir di Semenanjung Iberia, kerajaan Granada, memberikan mereka status istimewa dalam alam Katolik Roma, termasuk kebebasan besar dalam konversi suku bangsa asli Mesoamerika. (in)
  • De Mexicaanse inquisitie was de tak van de Spaanse Inquisitie die zich bezighield met de Spaanse kolonie Nieuw-Spanje. De Mexicaanse inquisitie werd opgericht in 1571 en hield zich voornamelijk bezig met het bestrijden van blasfemie, ketterij en bigamie. Ook richtte zij zich op het vervolgen van bekeerde joden en moslims (conversos). Vanwege strenge controles binnen het Spaanse Rijk waren er hier echter maar weinig van in de Nieuwe Wereld. (nl)
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  • 1820-06-10 (xsd:date)
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  • 1571-11-04 (xsd:date)
dbp:footnotes
  • Spanish Inquisition (en)
  • See also: (en)
  • Peruvian Inquisition (en)
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  • First Inquisitor (en)
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  • Last Inquisitor (en)
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  • Tribunal of the Holy Office of the Inquisition in New Spain (en)
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  • Inkuisisi Meksiko adalah sebuah keberadaan Inkuisisi Spanyol di Spanyol Baru. Penaklukan Meksiko oleh Spanyol tak hanya peristiwa politik bagi Spanyol, namun juga peristiwa keagamaan. Pada awal abad ke-16, Reformasi, Kontra-Reformasi dan Inkuisisi ditegakkan penuh di sebagian besar Eropa. Para penguasa Katolik dan merebut kembali kekuatan Muslim terakhir di Semenanjung Iberia, kerajaan Granada, memberikan mereka status istimewa dalam alam Katolik Roma, termasuk kebebasan besar dalam konversi suku bangsa asli Mesoamerika. (in)
  • De Mexicaanse inquisitie was de tak van de Spaanse Inquisitie die zich bezighield met de Spaanse kolonie Nieuw-Spanje. De Mexicaanse inquisitie werd opgericht in 1571 en hield zich voornamelijk bezig met het bestrijden van blasfemie, ketterij en bigamie. Ook richtte zij zich op het vervolgen van bekeerde joden en moslims (conversos). Vanwege strenge controles binnen het Spaanse Rijk waren er hier echter maar weinig van in de Nieuwe Wereld. (nl)
  • El término Inquisición comprende varias instituciones dedicadas a la supresión de la herejía en la Iglesia católica. Inició en la Edad Media, en 1184, en el Sur de Francia. En 1249 se implantó en el reino de Aragón y, con la unión de los Reyes Católicos, se extendió a Castilla con el nombre de Inquisición española (1478-1834). Los indígenas tampoco fueron sujetos a proceso inquisitorial, no obstante se persiguieron sus prácticas idolátricas durante la Colonia cuando se decían católicos y estaban bautizados. (es)
  • The Mexican Inquisition was an extension of the Spanish Inquisition into New Spain. The Spanish Conquest of Mexico was not only a political event for the Spanish, but a religious event as well. In the early 16th century, the Reformation, the Counter-Reformation, and the Inquisition were in full force in most of Europe. The Catholic Monarchs of Castile and Aragon had just conquered the last Muslim stronghold in the Iberian Peninsula, the kingdom of Granada, giving them special status within the Roman Catholic realm, including great liberties in the conversion of the native peoples of Mesoamerica. When the Inquisition was brought to the New World, it was employed for many of the same reasons and against the same social groups as suffered in Europe itself, minus the Indigenous to a large exte (en)
rdfs:label
  • Inquisición en Nueva España (es)
  • Inkuisisi Meksiko (in)
  • Inquisizione messicana (it)
  • Mexican Inquisition (en)
  • Mexicaanse inquisitie (nl)
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  • Tribunal of the Holy Office of the Inquisition in New Spain (en)
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