Isan is the principal language of the Isan region of Thailand, which lies in the country's northeast. A tonal language of the Tai language family, it is the main language of trade and communication in the Isan region, except for in cities and in media where it gives way to Thai. The language is a dialect of the Lao language spoken in the neighbouring country of Laos.
| Property | Value |
| dbpedia-owl:Language/region
| |
| dbpedia-owl:Language/states
| |
| dbpedia-owl:region
| |
| dbpedia-owl:states
| |
| dbpprop:abstract
|
- Isan is the principal language of the Isan region of Thailand, which lies in the country's northeast. A tonal language of the Tai language family, it is the main language of trade and communication in the Isan region, except for in cities and in media where it gives way to Thai. The language is a dialect of the Lao language spoken in the neighbouring country of Laos. This is because Isan was historically once a part of the Kingdom of Lan Xang, which was a Lao Kingdom, and also because large forced population transfers from Laos to Isan were undertaken at various points in history. In fact, the two dialects are almost identical, with differences contributed mainly by neologisms created after the two areas were no longer a single political entity and modern Thai began to contribute to the Isan vocabulary. The language is still sometimes occasionally referred to as Lao, either by older Isan people or by Thais pejoratively. Isoglossic differences in Isan mirror those on the other side of the Mekong, so that a speaker from Nongkhai sounds more like a speaker from Vientiane than he would with a speaker from Ubol, who may sound more like someone from Champasak. Nonetheless, there are unique tonal patterns and vocabulary distinct from Lao. There is no official standard, although radio broadcasts and traditional centres of morlam music in Isan have had a unifying effect on the language.
- Isan ist eine asiatische Sprache, die zu den Tai-Kadai-Sprachen zählt. Sie wird vor allem in der Nordost-Region Thailands gesprochen und ist mit der Laotischen Sprache verwandt.
- イーサーン語(ภาษาอีสาน)はタイのイーサーン地方(東北部)で話されるラオス語の方言、純粋言語学的にいえば、タイ語・ラオス語・北タイ語を含むひとつの言語体系の地域変種であるラオス変種の中の小変種である。詳しい説明はラオス語の記事に譲るとして、ここでは違いを見ることにする。 イーサーン語がラオス語の方言であるという性格から見て、ラオス語と若干のアクセント・語彙の違いがあるほか、ラオス語がフランス語から外来語を多く有しているのに対し、外来語がタイ語経由であるイーサーン語は英語からの外来語が多い。また滅多に文字表記することはないが、仮に表するとすれば、イーサーン語はタイ文字を使う。ラオス語はラオス人民民主共和国の国語でありラオス文字で表記される。 イーサーン語をタイ文字で表記する例としてแซบ(中部タイ語ではอร่อย「おいしい」)、อีหลี(中部タイ語ではจริง「本当」)が挙げられる。 政治的にはイーサーン語はタイ王国の方言である。イーサーン地方は現在はタイ王国領内でありイーサーンに住む人々は通常、タイ語で教育を受けているためタイ文字は書けてもラオス文字は書けない。
- Isaan (ภาษาอีสาน, phasa isan) is een taal die voornamelijk gesproken wordt in het gelijknamige gebied Isaan (letterlijk "noord-oost") in het noordoosten van Thailand. De taal is sterk verwant aan het Laotiaans maar heeft ook veel Thaise invloeden. De taal is onderdeel van de Tai-talen in de Tai-Kadaitaalgroep. Tot circa 1920 werd de taal in het Laotiaanse alfabet geschreven, daarna werd het Thaise taalonderwijs geïntroduceerd en het Thaise alfabet gebruikt.
|
| dbpprop:fam
| |
| dbpprop:familycolor
| |
| dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection
| |
| dbpprop:iso
| |
| dbpprop:name
| |
| dbpprop:nativename
| |
| dbpprop:rank
| |
| dbpprop:reference
| |
| dbpprop:region
| |
| dbpprop:speakers
| |
| dbpprop:states
| |
| dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate
| |
| dbpprop:wordnet_type
| |
| rdf:type
| |
| rdfs:comment
|
- Isan is the principal language of the Isan region of Thailand, which lies in the country's northeast. A tonal language of the Tai language family, it is the main language of trade and communication in the Isan region, except for in cities and in media where it gives way to Thai. The language is a dialect of the Lao language spoken in the neighbouring country of Laos.
- Isan ist eine asiatische Sprache, die zu den Tai-Kadai-Sprachen zählt. Sie wird vor allem in der Nordost-Region Thailands gesprochen und ist mit der Laotischen Sprache verwandt.
- Isaan (ภาษาอีสาน, phasa isan) is een taal die voornamelijk gesproken wordt in het gelijknamige gebied Isaan (letterlijk "noord-oost") in het noordoosten van Thailand. De taal is sterk verwant aan het Laotiaans maar heeft ook veel Thaise invloeden. De taal is onderdeel van de Tai-talen in de Tai-Kadaitaalgroep.
|
| rdfs:label
|
- Isan language
- Isaan (Sprache)
- イーサーン語
- Isaan (taal)
|
| owl:sameAs
| |
| skos:subject
| |
| foaf:name
|
- Isan
- ภาษาอีสาน phasa isan
|
| foaf:page
| |
| is dbpedia-owl:Work/language
of | |
| is dbpedia-owl:language
of | |
| is dbpprop:disambiguates
of | |
| is dbpprop:fam
of | |
| is dbpprop:langs
of | |
| is dbpprop:language
of | |
| is dbpprop:redirect
of | |
| is owl:sameAs
of | |