| dbo:MeanOfTransportation/length
| |
| dbo:abstract
|
- République was a pre-dreadnought battleship, the lead vessel of the République class built for the French Navy built in the early 1900s. Laid down in December 1901, she was launched in September 1902 and commissioned in January 1907. Armed with a main battery of four 305 mm (12.0 in) guns, she was outclassed before even entering service by the revolutionary British battleship HMS Dreadnought, that had been commissioned the previous December and was armed with a battery of ten guns of the same caliber. Though built to an obsolescent design, République proved to be a workhorse of the French fleet, particularly during World War I. During the ship's peacetime career, République served with the Mediterranean Squadron; this period was occupied with training exercises and cruises in the western Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic. She was moored near the battleship Liberté when the latter exploded accidentally in 1911, and she was damaged by flying debris. Following the outbreak of war in July 1914, République was used to escort troopship convoys carrying elements of the French Army from French North Africa to face the Germans invading northern France. She thereafter steamed to contain the Austro-Hungarian Navy in the Adriatic Sea, taking part in the minor Battle of Antivari in August. The increasing threat of Austro-Hungarian U-boats and the unwillingness of the Austro-Hungarian fleet to engage in battle led to a period of monotonous patrols that ended with Italy's entry into the war on the side of France, which allowed the French fleet to be withdrawn. In 1916, République was sent to cover the withdrawal from the Gallipoli campaign, and thereafter became involved in events in Greece, being stationed in Salonika to put pressure on the Greek government to enter the war on the side of the Allies. She contributed men to a landing party that went ashore in Athens to support a pro-Allied coup. She saw little activity in 1917 and 1918 after the coup succeeded. In January 1918, she had half of her main guns removed for use by the French Army and was reclassified as a training ship. She served in that role until replaced by other ships in 1920. République was decommissioned in May 1921 and broken up in Italy beginning in November. (en)
- La République est un cuirassé pré-dreadnought de la Marine française, navire de tête de sa classe. Lancé en 1902, le navire entre en service en 1906 et rejoint l'escadre de Méditerranée où il est encore lorsque la Première Guerre mondiale éclate en 1914. Avec son sister-ship la Patrie, il participe au combat d'Antivari puis au blocus de la flotte austro-hongroise dans la mer Adriatique jusqu'en 1916, où les deux navires rejoignent Thessalonique et les eaux grecques qu'ils ne quittent plus jusqu'à la fin de la Guerre. Le République est mis en réserve en 1919, désarmé en 1920 puis démoli en 1921. (fr)
- O République foi um couraçado pré-dreadnought operado pela Marinha Nacional Francesa e a primeira embarcação da Classe République, seguido pelo Patrie. Sua construção começou em dezembro de 1901 no estaleiro do Arsenal de Brest e foi lançado ao mar em setembro do ano seguinte, sendo comissionado em janeiro de 1907. Era armado com uma bateria principal composta por quatro canhões de 305 milímetros montados em duas torres de artilharia duplas, tinha um deslocamento de mais de catorze mil toneladas e conseguia alcançar uma velocidade máxima de dezoito nós. O République serviu junto com a Esquadra do Mediterrâneo em tempos de paz e suas principais atividades consistiram na realização de exercícios de rotina e cruzeiros para portos estrangeiros. Com o início da Primeira Guerra Mundial em julho de 1914, o navio escoltou comboios de tropas vindos do Norte da África, em seguida sendo colocado para conter a Marinha Austro-Húngara no Mar Adriático, participando em agosto da Batalha de Antivari. Suas atividades em seguida consistiram em patrulhas pela área até a entrada da Itália na guerra em 1915, permitindo a retirada francesa. O couraçado foi enviado em meados de 1916 para dar cobertura para a retirada da Campanha de Galípoli, sendo depois colocado na Grécia a fim de pressionar os gregos a entrarem na guerra pelo lado dos Aliados, chegando a enviar uma equipe de desembarque para apoiar um golpe pró-Aliados. Pouco fez durante 1917 e 1918, sendo parcialmente desarmado em janeiro de 1918 e transformado em um navio-escola. O République continuou a atuar nessa função até ser substituído por outras embarcações em 1920, sendo descomissionado em maio de 1921 e desmontado. (pt)
- «Републик» (фр. République) — французский эскадренных броненосец, головной корабль типа «Републик». Корабль был построен на верфи компании , в Бресте. Киль был заложен в декабре 1901, «Републик» спущен на воду в сентябре 1902, и вступил в состав флота в декабре 1906, в то же самое время как и революционный британский линкор Дредноут. «Републик» во время своей службы входил в состав средиземноморского Флота. В 1910 он был случайно торпедирован однотипным броненосцем «Патри». в 1911 «Републик» была пришвартована около линкора «Либертэ», когда на последнем произошел взрыв. «Републик» был поврежден летящими обломками с «Либертэ». После начала Первой мировой войны в августе 1914, «Републик» сопровождала конвои идущие из Алжира во Францию. 16 августа 1914 года броненосец участвовал в потоплении Австро-венгерского крейсера «Зента». Большую часть войны корабль базировался в Корфу, сдерживая Австро-венгерский флот в Адриатике. Броненосец был списан в 1921 и разобран на металл. (ru)
- 共和號戰艦（法語：République）是法國海軍於1900年代建造的前無畏艦，同時為共和級首艦，其同型艦為祖國號。本艦於1901年12月在，1902年9月4日時，並在1907年1月12日。艦上的主要武器為4門，這些主砲配置於2座雙聯裝砲塔內。其推進系統由3組與24台式鍋爐組成，在航速可達19節（35公里每小時；22英里每小時）左右。然而，以全裝重型火炮（All-Big-Gun）設計概念建造的无畏号战列舰開始於1906年12月服役於英國皇家海軍，這使得本艦及其同型艦在服役時即性能過時，但在第一次世界大戰期間仍是法國海軍的主力艦之一。 服役後的共和號大多數時間在值勤，並且經常在地中海西部海域及大西洋進行演習和巡航等任務。在1910年演習期間，祖國號上的船員不小心發射一枚魚雷擊中共和號，造成本艦艦體損毀。1911年駐錨於土倫時，停靠在一旁的自由號戰艦發生彈藥艙爆炸，四散的裝甲板擊中本艦左後側，造成該處嚴重受損。當第一次世界大戰於1914年爆發時，共和號護衛從北非到法國本土的運輸艦隊，讓原先駐防在法屬北非的法軍能夠在安全地調回法國北方戰線。隨後在中協助聯軍艦隊擊沉奧匈帝國海軍艦艇。接下來共和號隨艦隊多次嘗試引誘奧匈帝國海軍艦艇出戰，但奧匈帝國海軍在經歷安提瓦里海戰後便不願派出海面艦艇，僅派出潛艇進行襲擊戰，迫使法國海軍僅能有限度地派遣共和號等戰艦在亞得里亞海海域進行巡航任務，避免遭受到嚴重損失。隨著義大利王國加入協約國陣營，亞得里亞海海域控制權同時轉交給義大利皇家海軍，這讓法國艦隊得以調離此處的軍艦至其他戰線。 1916年初期，法國海軍將共和號調去支援正要撤離加里波利半島的聯軍部隊。接下來為了向中立的希臘王國施壓，而被調往至薩洛尼卡，逼迫希臘加入協約國陣營。儘管在中，登入雅典支援親協約國派的法軍部隊戰況不利，但共和號仍在部隊登陸時提出貢獻。當希臘政變成功後，共和號在1917年至1918年間的任務值勤數就直線降低，艦上一半的主炮甚至在1918年1月時被拆卸下來，支援法國陸軍用。失去一半主砲的共和號，僅能被重新歸類為訓練艦。1920年以後，共和號的職務被狄德罗号战列舰取代，因此本艦於1921年5月退役，並於同年11月在義大利拆解。 (zh)
|
| dbo:class
| |
| dbo:commissioningDate
| |
| dbo:layingDown
| |
| dbo:length
| |
| dbo:powerType
| |
| dbo:shipBeam
| |
| dbo:shipDraft
| |
| dbo:shipLaunch
| |
| dbo:thumbnail
| |
| dbo:topSpeed
| |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
| |
| dbo:wikiPageID
| |
| dbo:wikiPageLength
|
- 30040 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
|
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
| |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
| |
| dbp:shipArmament
|
- *4 × 305 mm Modèle 1893/96 guns
*18 × 164 mm Modèle 1896 guns
*24 × guns
*2 × torpedo tubes (en)
|
| dbp:shipArmor
|
- *Belt:
*Primary turrets:
*Secondary turrets:
*Conning tower:
*Upper deck:
*Lower deck: (en)
|
| dbp:shipCaption
|
- Illustration of République (en)
|
| dbp:shipClass
|
- pre-dreadnought battleship (en)
|
| dbp:shipCommissioned
| |
| dbp:shipComplement
|
- *32 officers
*710 enlisted men (en)
|
| dbp:shipCountry
| |
| dbp:shipImage
|
- Battleship Republique illustration.png (en)
|
| dbp:shipLaidDown
| |
| dbp:shipLaunched
| |
| dbp:shipLength
| |
| dbp:shipName
| |
| dbp:shipNamesake
| |
| dbp:shipPower
|
- *24 Niclausse boilers
* (en)
|
| dbp:shipPropulsion
|
- *3 × triple-expansion steam engines
*3 × screw propellers (en)
|
| dbp:shipRange
| |
| dbp:shipStruck
| |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
| |
| dcterms:subject
| |
| gold:hypernym
| |
| rdf:type
| |
| rdfs:comment
|
- La République est un cuirassé pré-dreadnought de la Marine française, navire de tête de sa classe. Lancé en 1902, le navire entre en service en 1906 et rejoint l'escadre de Méditerranée où il est encore lorsque la Première Guerre mondiale éclate en 1914. Avec son sister-ship la Patrie, il participe au combat d'Antivari puis au blocus de la flotte austro-hongroise dans la mer Adriatique jusqu'en 1916, où les deux navires rejoignent Thessalonique et les eaux grecques qu'ils ne quittent plus jusqu'à la fin de la Guerre. Le République est mis en réserve en 1919, désarmé en 1920 puis démoli en 1921. (fr)
- République was a pre-dreadnought battleship, the lead vessel of the République class built for the French Navy built in the early 1900s. Laid down in December 1901, she was launched in September 1902 and commissioned in January 1907. Armed with a main battery of four 305 mm (12.0 in) guns, she was outclassed before even entering service by the revolutionary British battleship HMS Dreadnought, that had been commissioned the previous December and was armed with a battery of ten guns of the same caliber. Though built to an obsolescent design, République proved to be a workhorse of the French fleet, particularly during World War I. (en)
- O République foi um couraçado pré-dreadnought operado pela Marinha Nacional Francesa e a primeira embarcação da Classe République, seguido pelo Patrie. Sua construção começou em dezembro de 1901 no estaleiro do Arsenal de Brest e foi lançado ao mar em setembro do ano seguinte, sendo comissionado em janeiro de 1907. Era armado com uma bateria principal composta por quatro canhões de 305 milímetros montados em duas torres de artilharia duplas, tinha um deslocamento de mais de catorze mil toneladas e conseguia alcançar uma velocidade máxima de dezoito nós. (pt)
- «Републик» (фр. République) — французский эскадренных броненосец, головной корабль типа «Републик». Корабль был построен на верфи компании , в Бресте. Киль был заложен в декабре 1901, «Републик» спущен на воду в сентябре 1902, и вступил в состав флота в декабре 1906, в то же самое время как и революционный британский линкор Дредноут. (ru)
- 共和號戰艦（法語：République）是法國海軍於1900年代建造的前無畏艦，同時為共和級首艦，其同型艦為祖國號。本艦於1901年12月在，1902年9月4日時，並在1907年1月12日。艦上的主要武器為4門，這些主砲配置於2座雙聯裝砲塔內。其推進系統由3組與24台式鍋爐組成，在航速可達19節（35公里每小時；22英里每小時）左右。然而，以全裝重型火炮（All-Big-Gun）設計概念建造的无畏号战列舰開始於1906年12月服役於英國皇家海軍，這使得本艦及其同型艦在服役時即性能過時，但在第一次世界大戰期間仍是法國海軍的主力艦之一。 1916年初期，法國海軍將共和號調去支援正要撤離加里波利半島的聯軍部隊。接下來為了向中立的希臘王國施壓，而被調往至薩洛尼卡，逼迫希臘加入協約國陣營。儘管在中，登入雅典支援親協約國派的法軍部隊戰況不利，但共和號仍在部隊登陸時提出貢獻。當希臘政變成功後，共和號在1917年至1918年間的任務值勤數就直線降低，艦上一半的主炮甚至在1918年1月時被拆卸下來，支援法國陸軍用。失去一半主砲的共和號，僅能被重新歸類為訓練艦。1920年以後，共和號的職務被狄德罗号战列舰取代，因此本艦於1921年5月退役，並於同年11月在義大利拆解。 (zh)
|
| rdfs:label
|
- French battleship République (en)
- République (cuirassé) (fr)
- République (couraçado) (pt)
- Републик (броненосец) (ru)
- 共和號戰艦 (zh)
|
| owl:differentFrom
| |
| owl:sameAs
| |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom
| |
| foaf:depiction
| |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
| |
| foaf:name
| |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates
of | |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects
of | |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
of | |
| is foaf:primaryTopic
of | |
