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- The Dalj massacre was the killing of 56 or 57 Croats in Dalj, Croatia on 1 August 1991, during the Croatian War of Independence. In addition to civilian victims, the figure includes 20 Croatian policemen, 15 Croatian National Guard (Zbor narodne garde – ZNG) troops and four civil defencemen who had been defending the police station and water supply building in the village. While some of the policemen and the ZNG troops died in combat, those who surrendered were killed after they became prisoners of war. They tried to fight off an attack by the Croatian Serb SAO Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia (SAO SBWS) Territorial Defence Forces, supported by the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslovenska Narodna Armija – JNA) and the Serb Volunteer Guard paramilitaries. The SAO SBWS was declared an autonomous territory in eastern Croatia following the Battle of Borovo Selo just to the south of Dalj. After the attack, the non-Serb civilian population in the village and the surrounding area was persecuted. They were forced to flee their homes, as they would have been imprisoned, physically abused or killed if they did not. After the war, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) charged high-ranking SAO SBWS and Serbian officials, including Slobodan Milošević and Goran Hadžić, with war crimes committed in Dalj. The killings were extensively covered by German media leading to forming of a public opinion in support of Croatia. By the end of 1991, Germany adopted support for diplomatic recognition of Croatia as its policy and duty. (en)
- Das Massaker von Dalj war ein Kriegsverbrechen von Mitgliedern der Jugoslawischen Armee (JNA) und Mitgliedern verschiedener serbischer Freischärlerverbände, das während des Kroatienkrieges zwischen dem 1. August und Dezember 1991 während der Eroberung von Dalj stattfand. Die Opfer des Massakers waren kroatische Polizisten, Soldaten sowie Zivilisten. In dieser Zeit wurde zwischen 112 und 135 Menschen ermordet. Chronologisch war es das sechste Massaker des Kroatienkrieges. (de)
- Los asesinatos de Dalj o la Masacre de Dalj se refieren a los acontecimientos ocurridos a partir del 1 de agosto del año 1991 con el resultado del asesinato de 11 civiles y 28 policías croatas en la localidad de Dalj, en el este Eslavonia, a manos de paramilitares serbios, durante la Guerra de Croacia. (es)
- 달 학살은 크로아티아 독립 전쟁 기간이었던 1991년 8월 1일 크로아티아의 마을에서 크로아트인 56-57명이 학살당한 사건이다. 학살당한 희생자에는 크로아트인 민간인 외에도 관 20명, (ZNG) 병사 15명과 경찰서 및 상수도원을 방어하고 있던 민방위원 4명도 있었다. 일부 경찰과 국가방위군 병사는 교전 중 사망하였으나, 항복한 자들도 포로가 된 이후 살해당했다. 당시 크로아티아군은 유고슬라비아 인민군(JNA)과 세르비아 의용방위군의 지원을 받았던 군사인 SAO 동슬라보니아, 바라냐 및 서시르미아(SAO BAWS)의 영토방위군과 전투를 하고 있었다. SAO BAWS는 달 마을 바로 남쪽에 있던 이후 크로아티아 동부를 자치주로 선포하였다. 공격 이후 마을과 그 주변 지역에 살고 있던 비세르브계 민간인은 박해를 당했다. 이들은 강제 추방을 당한 후 감옥에 갇히거나 신체적 학대를 당한 후 살해당했다. 전쟁 이후, 구유고슬라비아 국제형사법원(ICTY)에서는 슬로보단 밀로셰비치와 고란 하지치를 포함한 세르비아 및 SAO BAWS의 고위 인사들을 달에서 일으킨 전쟁 범죄 혐의로 기소하였다. 달 학살 사건은 독일 언론들이 대대적으로 보도하면서 국제적으로 크로아티아를 지지하는 여론이 늘어나기 시작했다. 1991년 말까지 독일은 크로아티아에 대한 외교적 지원을 주요 정책으로 세우게 되는 계기가 되었다. (ko)
- De Moorden in Dalj verwijzen naar enkele bloedige incidenten in augustus 1991 in de Kroatische Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog in , een klein dorp in Oost-Slavonië, aan de Donau in Kroatië. Op 1 augustus 1991 arresteerden Servische paramilitaire eenheden van het Servisch Vrijwilligerskorps van Željko Ražnatović, beter bekend als Arkans Tijgers, enkele tientallen Kroaten in hun huizen en brachten ze over naar de gevangenis van Dalj. Elf van hen werden direct doodgeschoten en werden begraven in het massagraf in het dorp . Op 4 oktober 1991 gingen enkele Servische paramilitaire kopstukken naar de politiegevangenis van Dalj en schoten nogmaals 28 Kroatische burgergevangenen dood. De lichamen werden meegenomen en in de rivier de Donau geworpen. Aan het beginstadium van de gevechten vluchtten duizenden Kroaten en niet-Serviërs uit hun dorpen Dalj, Erdut en . Tot mei 1992 werden ten minsten 135 andere Kroaten en niet-Serviërs in deze regio vermoord. Deze moorden zijn opgenomen in het strafdossier van onder andere oud-president van Joegoslavië en Servië, Slobodan Milošević. (nl)
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- SAO Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia Territorial Defence Forces, supported by the Yugoslav People's Army and the Serb Volunteer Guard paramilitaries (en)
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- Das Massaker von Dalj war ein Kriegsverbrechen von Mitgliedern der Jugoslawischen Armee (JNA) und Mitgliedern verschiedener serbischer Freischärlerverbände, das während des Kroatienkrieges zwischen dem 1. August und Dezember 1991 während der Eroberung von Dalj stattfand. Die Opfer des Massakers waren kroatische Polizisten, Soldaten sowie Zivilisten. In dieser Zeit wurde zwischen 112 und 135 Menschen ermordet. Chronologisch war es das sechste Massaker des Kroatienkrieges. (de)
- Los asesinatos de Dalj o la Masacre de Dalj se refieren a los acontecimientos ocurridos a partir del 1 de agosto del año 1991 con el resultado del asesinato de 11 civiles y 28 policías croatas en la localidad de Dalj, en el este Eslavonia, a manos de paramilitares serbios, durante la Guerra de Croacia. (es)
- The Dalj massacre was the killing of 56 or 57 Croats in Dalj, Croatia on 1 August 1991, during the Croatian War of Independence. In addition to civilian victims, the figure includes 20 Croatian policemen, 15 Croatian National Guard (Zbor narodne garde – ZNG) troops and four civil defencemen who had been defending the police station and water supply building in the village. While some of the policemen and the ZNG troops died in combat, those who surrendered were killed after they became prisoners of war. They tried to fight off an attack by the Croatian Serb SAO Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia (SAO SBWS) Territorial Defence Forces, supported by the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslovenska Narodna Armija – JNA) and the Serb Volunteer Guard paramilitaries. The SAO SBWS was declared (en)
- 달 학살은 크로아티아 독립 전쟁 기간이었던 1991년 8월 1일 크로아티아의 마을에서 크로아트인 56-57명이 학살당한 사건이다. 학살당한 희생자에는 크로아트인 민간인 외에도 관 20명, (ZNG) 병사 15명과 경찰서 및 상수도원을 방어하고 있던 민방위원 4명도 있었다. 일부 경찰과 국가방위군 병사는 교전 중 사망하였으나, 항복한 자들도 포로가 된 이후 살해당했다. 당시 크로아티아군은 유고슬라비아 인민군(JNA)과 세르비아 의용방위군의 지원을 받았던 군사인 SAO 동슬라보니아, 바라냐 및 서시르미아(SAO BAWS)의 영토방위군과 전투를 하고 있었다. SAO BAWS는 달 마을 바로 남쪽에 있던 이후 크로아티아 동부를 자치주로 선포하였다. (ko)
- De Moorden in Dalj verwijzen naar enkele bloedige incidenten in augustus 1991 in de Kroatische Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog in , een klein dorp in Oost-Slavonië, aan de Donau in Kroatië. Op 1 augustus 1991 arresteerden Servische paramilitaire eenheden van het Servisch Vrijwilligerskorps van Željko Ražnatović, beter bekend als Arkans Tijgers, enkele tientallen Kroaten in hun huizen en brachten ze over naar de gevangenis van Dalj. Elf van hen werden direct doodgeschoten en werden begraven in het massagraf in het dorp . (nl)
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- Dalj massacre (en)
- Massaker von Dalj (de)
- Masacre de Dalj (es)
- 달 학살 (ko)
- Moorden in Dalj (nl)
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