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| - Argonne National Laboratory is one of the United States Department of Energy's oldest and largest science and engineering research national laboratories and is the largest in size in the Midwest (approximately twice the area of the nearby Fermilab, which hosts the world's second-highest-energy particle accelerator). The laboratory is managed by UChicago Argonne, LLC, which is composed of the University of Chicago, Jacobs Engineering Group Inc., and BWX Technologies, Inc. . It is located on 1,700 acres in DuPage County, 25 miles southwest of Chicago, Illinois, on Interstate 55. When it was first established it was known as the University of Chicago's Metallurgical Laboratory (Met Lab), and it was previously located within Red Gate Woods. Early on the lab was part of the Manhattan Project, which built America's first atomic bomb. Argonne currently has five main areas of focus. Argonne's focus on these areas is meant to fulfill several governmental responsibilities in the hopes of benefiting the society at large.*Conducting basic scientific research to further scientists' understanding of the world we live in. Argonne conducts basic experimental and theoretical scientific research in the physical, life, and environmental sciences. Building and maintaining scientific facilities that would be too expensive for a single company or university, for the use of scientists from Argonne, private industry, academia and other national laboratories, and other nations. Facilities include the Advanced Photon source, the Intense Pulsed Neutron Source, and the Argonne Tandem Linear Accelerator System. Argonne is one of the advanced centers for the study and research of energy technologies. Argonne is working to develop and evaluate advanced energy techniques and sciences. Researching and developing solutions to certain environmental problems. Argonne attempts to manage and solve the nation's environmental problems and to promote environmental stewardship in a scientific context. Contributing to national security by applying expertise in the nuclear fuel cycle, biology, chemistry, and systems analysis and modeling. Projects include developing highly sensitive instruments and technologies to detect chemical, biological, and radioactive threats and identify their sources. Argonne scientists and engineers help advance science, engineering, and mathematics education in the United States by taking part in the training of nearly 1,000 college graduate students and post-doctoral researchers every year as part of their research and development activities. To help fulfill this end, Argonne National Laboratory was recently the facility awarded to receive the IBM Blue Gene/P. The Blue Gene/P is predicted to be the first supercomputer to operate at a speed faster than one petaflop. (en)
- L'Argonne National Laboratory (ou Laboratoire national d'Argonne) est l'un des plus importants laboratoires de recherche du Département de l'Énergie des États-Unis, connu pour avoir participé au Projet Manhattan . (fr)
- アルゴンヌ国立研究所(Argonne National Laboratory)はアメリカ合衆国最初の国立研究所。 原子力の父と言われるエンリコ・フェルミを中心とした研究チームが1942年に世界最初の制御核分裂連鎖反応を成功させたシカゴ大学(The University of Chicago)冶金研究所(核開発を隠す為に冶金研究所の名称が使われた)と第二次世界大戦中に推進されたマンハッタン計画研究者の一部を母体に原子力の平和利用を研究する目的で1946年に設立された国立研究所。その後原子力以外にも研究対象を広げ、現在は研究者約1,000名と博士750名を擁するアメリカ屈指の研究施設となった。 日本政府の原子力推進政策を受け1955年に東京大学工学部の大山彰と通商産業省の伊原義徳が米国原子力委員会アルゴンヌ国際原子力科学技術学校の第一期生として同研究所に派遣された。また、鳥飼欣一もアルゴンヌ国立研究所で学んだ。彼らアルゴンヌ留学生たちが、帰国後、茨城県東海村の日本原子力研究所において本格的な原子力研究を開始し、日本初の原子炉を完成させたといえる。 (ja)
- Argonne National Laboratory on yksi Yhdysvaltojen suurimmista energian tutkimuskeskuksista. Se on myös kansakunnan ensimmäinen kansallinen laboratorio, joka aloitti toimintansa vuonna 1946. Argonne on suora Chicagon yliopiston metallurgian laboratorion suora jälkeläinen, joka oli osana toisen maailmansodan aikaista Manhattan-projektia. Vuonna 1942 joulukuun 2. päivänä Enrico Fermi ja noin 50 kollegaansa kehittivät maailman ensimmäisen ydinketjureaktion. Sodan jälkeen Argonne luovutti ydinreaktorikehityksensä rauhanomaisiin tarkoituksiin. Vuosien saatossa Argonne on laajentanut tutkimustaan monille muille tieteen osa-alueille kuten tekniikan ja teknologian saralle. Argonne ei ikinä ole toiminut aseiden kehittelyyn osallistuneena laboratoriona. Nykyisin laboratoriolla on noin 2900 työntekijää lukuun ottaen 1000 tiedemiestä ja insinööriä, joista noin 600:lla on tohtorin tutkinto. Argonne'n vuosittainen operatiivinen budjetti on noin 475 miljoonaa dollaria johtuen useista sadoista tutkimusprojekteista, jotka vaihtelevat atomitutkimuksesta ilmaston muutoksen tutkimukseen. Vuodesta 1990 Argonne on tehnyt yhteistyötä yli 600 yrityksen ja lukuisten osavaltioiden järjestöjen ja organisaatioiden kanssa. (fi)
- O Argonne National Laboratory é um dos maiores e mais antigos laboratórios de pesquisa científica do Departamento de Energia dos Estados Unidos da América, sendo duas vezes maior do que seu vizinho Fermilab. O laboratório é gerenciado pela UChicago Argonne, LLC, a qual é composta pela Universidade de Chicago, o Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. e a BWX Technologies, Inc. (BWXT). Está situado numa área de 6,9 km² no Condado de DuPage, Illinois, 40 km a sudoeste de Chicago, na Interstate Highway 55. Quando foi fundado, era conhecido como o Laboratório Metalúrgico da Universidade de Chicago (Met Lab) e ficava situado dentro de Red Gate Woods. Antes disso, a instituição fez parte do Projecto Manhattan, no qual foi construída a primeira bomba atômica do mundo. (pt)
- 阿贡国家实验室(英语:Argonne National Laboratory,缩写ANL),位于美国伊利诺伊州杜佩奇县,是美国能源部下属的国家实验室。它是美国政府规模最大、历史最悠久的科研机构之一。实验室的前身是曼哈顿工程的一部分。 (zh)
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) ist eines der ältesten und größten Forschungsinstitute des United States Department of Energy, des US-Energieministeriums. Seit der Gründung des Instituts im Jahre 1946 hat die University of Chicago die Kontrolle für das Energieministerium ausgeübt. Die Argonne National Laboratories befinden sich 40 km südwestlich von Chicago, Illinois. Die Außenstelle Argonne National Laboratory befindet sich auf dem Gelände des Idaho National Laboratory bei Idaho Falls, Idaho. Vor der Gründung war das metallurgische Labor der University of Chicago am Manhattan-Projekt beteiligt, das die erste Atombombe baute. Nach dem Krieg stand die Entwicklung von Kernreaktoren für die Energieversorgung im Vordergrund. Das Argonne Forschungszentrum gliedert sich in fünf Hauptbereiche, wovon jeder wichtige Verantwortlichkeiten für das Energieministerium wahrnimmt. *Grundlagenforschung: Argonne leistet experimentelle und theoretische Forschungsarbeit in Physik, Chemie, Biologie und Umweltwissenschaft.*Betrieb von nationalen wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen: Argonne betreibt Forschungseinrichtungen wie das Advanced Photon Source, das Intense Pulsed Neutron Source und das Argonne Tandem Linear Accelerator System .*Förderung der Nationalen Energieressourcen: Argonne entwickelt fortschrittliche Zukunftstechnologien (Batterien, Brennstoffzellen, Supraleitung, Reaktorsicherheit).*Entwicklung im Bereich Umwelt: Argonne ist führend bei der Entwicklung von Lösungen bei Umweltproblemen und Klimaschutz. *Nationale Sicherheit: die Bedeutung hat in den letzten Jahren zugenommen um Gefahren des Terrorismus abzuwehren. Argonne National Laboratory beschäftigt 4000 Angestellte, wovon 1200 Wissenschaftler und Ingenieure sind. Das jährliche Budget beträgt ungefähr 480 Millionen US $. Argonnes Wissenschaftler und Ingenieure bilden jährlich ungefähr 1000 Studenten und Post Doc Wissenschaftler aus. (de)
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| - Argonne National Laboratory is one of the United States Department of Energy's oldest and largest science and engineering research national laboratories and is the largest in size in the Midwest (approximately twice the area of the nearby Fermilab, which hosts the world's second-highest-energy particle accelerator). The laboratory is managed by UChicago Argonne, LLC, which is composed of the University of Chicago, Jacobs Engineering Group Inc., and BWX Technologies, Inc. . It is located on 1,700 acres in DuPage County, 25 miles southwest of Chicago, Illinois, on Interstate 55. When it was first established it was known as the University of Chicago's Metallurgical Laboratory (Met Lab), and it was previously located within Red Gate Woods. Early on the lab was part of the Manhattan Project, which built America's first atomic bomb. (en)
- L'Argonne National Laboratory (ou Laboratoire national d'Argonne) est l'un des plus importants laboratoires de recherche du Département de l'Énergie des États-Unis, connu pour avoir participé au Projet Manhattan . (fr)
- アルゴンヌ国立� �究所(Argonne National Laboratory)はアメリカ合衆国最初の国立� �究所。 原子力の父と言われるエンリコ・フェルミを中心とした� �究チー� が1942年に世界最初の制御� �分裂連鎖反応を成功させたシカゴ大学(The University of Chicago)冶金� �究所(� �開発を� す為に冶金� �究所の名称が使われた)と第二次世界大戦中に推進されたマンハッタン計画� �究者の一部を母体に原子力の平和利用を� �究する目的で1946年に設立された国立� �究所。その後原子力以外にも� �究対象を広げ、現在は� �究者約1,000名と博士750名を擁するアメリカ屈指の� �究施設となった。 日本政府の原子力推進政策を受け1955年に東京大学工学部の大山彰と通商産業省の伊原義徳が米国原子力委員会アルゴンヌ国際原子力科学技術学� �の第一期生として同� �究所に派遣された。また、鳥飼欣一もアルゴンヌ国立� �究所で学ん� 。彼らアルゴンヌ留学生たちが、帰国後、茨城県東海村の日本原子力� �究所において本� �的な原子力� �究を開始し、日本初の原子炉を完成させたといえる。 (ja)
- Argonne National Laboratory on yksi Yhdysvaltojen suurimmista energian tutkimuskeskuksista. (fi)
- O Argonne National Laboratory é um dos maiores e mais antigos laboratórios de pesquisa científica do Departamento de Energia dos Estados Unidos da América, sendo duas vezes maior do que seu vizinho Fermilab. (pt)
- 阿贡国家实验室(英语:Argonne National Laboratory,缩写ANL),位于美国伊利诺伊州杜佩奇县,是美国能源部下属的国家实验室。它是美国政府规模最大、历史最� 久的科� �机构之一。实验室的前身是曼哈顿工程的一部分。 (zh)
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) ist eines der ältesten und größten Forschungsinstitute des United States Department of Energy, des US-Energieministeriums. (de)
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