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- Zhang Zhao (* 156; † 236) war ein General und Offizier der Wu-Dynastie zur Zeit der drei Reiche im alten China. Er war der Bruder des Politikers Zhang Hong. Er diente von Anfang an Sun Jian und kämpfte mit ihm zusammen gegen die Gelben Turbane sowie gegen den Usurpator Dong Zhuo. Nach Sun Jians Tod auf einem Feldzug gegen Liu Biao ließ der Provinzgouverneur Tao Qian Zhang Zhao zu sich kommen und bat ihn, ihm zu dienen. Zhang Zhao weigerte sich und wurde eingesperrt, aber nach Tao Qians Tod von Cao Cao befreit. Er ging dann nach Süden und diente Sun Jians Sohn Sun Ce. Als dieser im Jahr 200 tödlich verwundet wurde, befahl er seinem Bruder und Nachfolger Sun Quan, bei inneren Angelegenheiten auf Zhang Zhaos Anweisungen zu hören. Acht Jahre später, vor der Schlacht von Chibi, schlug Zhang Zhao vor, sich dem Kriegsherrn Cao Cao zu unterwerfen und keinen Widerstand zu leisten. Sun Quan wies diesen Rat zurück und gewann die Schlacht, wodurch die Teilung Chinas besiegelt war. Nach Errichtung des Kaiserreiches wählte Sun Quan zuerst den recht unbedeutenden Sun Shao, nach dessen Tod (225) zum Kanzler seines Reiches. Zhang Zhao überging er, weil er ihm seinen Rat in der Schlacht von Chibi nicht verziehen hatte. Immerhin ernannte er ihn zum Marquis über 10.000 Haushalte und verlieh ihm den Titel General, der Wu fördert. In seinen späten Jahren widmete sich Zhang Zhao den Studien der Philosophie und Geschichte. (de)
- 張 昭（ちょう しょう、永寿2年（156年） - 嘉禾5年（236年））は、中国後漢末期から三国時代の呉にかけての政治家・武将。字は子布。諡は文侯。徐州彭城国の人。妻は孫氏。子は張承・張休・他一名。孫は張震。甥は張奮。 (ja)
- ( 같은 이름을 가진 촉나라 사람에 대해서는 장소 (촉한) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 장소(張昭, 156년 ~ 236년)는 중국 삼국시대 오나라의 문관이다. 자는 자포(子布)로 서주 팽성국(彭城國) 사람이다. 손책의 유명을 받들어 손권을 보좌하여 보오장군(輔吳將軍), 누후(婁侯)에 책봉되었다. 시호는 문후(文侯)이다. (ko)
- Zhang Zhao (156–236), courtesy name Zibu, was a Chinese calligrapher, essayist, military general, and politician. He served as an official of the state of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period of China. Born in the late Eastern Han dynasty, Zhang Zhao started his career as a scholar in his native Xu Province before the chaos towards the end of the Eastern Han dynasty forced him to flee south to the Jiangdong (or Wu) region for shelter. In Jiangdong, Zhang Zhao became an adviser to the rising warlord Sun Ce. After Sun Ce's death in the year 200, Zhang Zhao played a key supporting role to Sun Ce's younger brother and successor, Sun Quan, as he consolidated power and his control over the Jiangdong territories. In 208, Zhang Zhao strongly urged Sun Quan to surrender to Cao Cao, a rival warlord, because he believed that they stood no chance against an impending invasion by Cao Cao. However, Sun Quan refused to listen to Zhang Zhao and instead heeded the advice of Lu Su and Zhou Yu. Sun Quan's forces ultimately scored a decisive victory over Cao Cao at the Battle of Red Cliffs in the winter of 208. From 200 until his death in 236, Zhang Zhao served under Sun Quan through the collapse of the Eastern Han dynasty and into the Three Kingdoms period after Sun Quan became the founding emperor of the Eastern Wu state. Throughout his career, Zhang Zhao was known for being a stern, uncompromising and intimidating figure who commanded respect from both his colleagues and Sun Quan. Despite Zhang Zhao's seniority and experience, Sun Quan passed him over twice as a candidate for the position of Imperial Chancellor in 222 and 225 as he believed that Zhang Zhao was so headstrong and stubborn that he would not be able to effectively lead the administration. Nevertheless, Sun Quan paid his due respects to Zhang Zhao as a mentor-like figure who saw him through his formative years to his accession to the throne. (en)
- 张昭（156年－236年），字子布，徐州彭城（今江苏省徐州市）人，东汉末年東吳名臣；享年八十一歲，死後諡曰文侯。 (zh)
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- A Qing dynasty illustration of Zhang Zhao (en)
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- Marquis Wen (en)
- Marquis of Lou (en)
- Zibu (en)
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- Calligrapher, essayist, military general, politician (en)
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- (en)
- Chief Clerk (en)
- Army Adviser (en)
- General Who Pacifies Distant Lands (en)
- General Who Assists Wu (en)
- General of the Household Who Pacifies the Army (en)
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- 張 昭（ちょう しょう、永寿2年（156年） - 嘉禾5年（236年））は、中国後漢末期から三国時代の呉にかけての政治家・武将。字は子布。諡は文侯。徐州彭城国の人。妻は孫氏。子は張承・張休・他一名。孫は張震。甥は張奮。 (ja)
- ( 같은 이름을 가진 촉나라 사람에 대해서는 장소 (촉한) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 장소(張昭, 156년 ~ 236년)는 중국 삼국시대 오나라의 문관이다. 자는 자포(子布)로 서주 팽성국(彭城國) 사람이다. 손책의 유명을 받들어 손권을 보좌하여 보오장군(輔吳將軍), 누후(婁侯)에 책봉되었다. 시호는 문후(文侯)이다. (ko)
- 张昭（156年－236年），字子布，徐州彭城（今江苏省徐州市）人，东汉末年東吳名臣；享年八十一歲，死後諡曰文侯。 (zh)
- Zhang Zhao (* 156; † 236) war ein General und Offizier der Wu-Dynastie zur Zeit der drei Reiche im alten China. Er war der Bruder des Politikers Zhang Hong. Er diente von Anfang an Sun Jian und kämpfte mit ihm zusammen gegen die Gelben Turbane sowie gegen den Usurpator Dong Zhuo. Nach Sun Jians Tod auf einem Feldzug gegen Liu Biao ließ der Provinzgouverneur Tao Qian Zhang Zhao zu sich kommen und bat ihn, ihm zu dienen. Zhang Zhao weigerte sich und wurde eingesperrt, aber nach Tao Qians Tod von Cao Cao befreit. Er ging dann nach Süden und diente Sun Jians Sohn Sun Ce. (de)
- Zhang Zhao (156–236), courtesy name Zibu, was a Chinese calligrapher, essayist, military general, and politician. He served as an official of the state of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period of China. Born in the late Eastern Han dynasty, Zhang Zhao started his career as a scholar in his native Xu Province before the chaos towards the end of the Eastern Han dynasty forced him to flee south to the Jiangdong (or Wu) region for shelter. In Jiangdong, Zhang Zhao became an adviser to the rising warlord Sun Ce. After Sun Ce's death in the year 200, Zhang Zhao played a key supporting role to Sun Ce's younger brother and successor, Sun Quan, as he consolidated power and his control over the Jiangdong territories. In 208, Zhang Zhao strongly urged Sun Quan to surrender to Cao Cao, a rival w (en)
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- Zhang Zhao (de)
- 장소 (동오) (ko)
- 張昭 (ja)
- Zhang Zhao (Eastern Wu) (en)
- 張昭 (zh)
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