About: List of rulers of the Netherlands

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The Netherlands, or Low Countries, possessed clearly delineated boundaries only after 1500. Still in many respects they demonstrated common traits and underwent similar development that differentiated them from surrounding countries. The social, economic and political similarities evident throughout most of the region stem from the High Middle Ages, when the Scheldt, Maas and Rhine delta area became an important center of trade. Next to Northern Italy, the Low Countries became the most urbanised and prosperous region in Europe.

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dbo:abstract
  • قائمة حكام هولندا لم يكن لهولندا، أو البلدان المنخفضة حدود محددة بوضوح إلا بعد عام 1500، ولا تزال الدول المجاورة تحمل سمات مشتركة، وخضعت لنفس التطور الذي أدى في النهاية إلى الفصل بينهم، وأوجه التشابه الاجتماعية والاقتصادية والسياسية واضحة في معظم أنحاء المنطقة الناشئة من العصور الوسطى الذهبية، عندما أصبحت منطقة دلتا الراين - الماس - سخيلده مركزاً مهماً للتجارة، وبجانب شمال إيطاليا أصبحت البلدان المنخفضة المنطقة الأكثر تحضراً وازدهاراً في أوروبا. وقد أظهر نظامها السياسي في وقت مبكر نسبياً درجة من الحكومة التمثيلية التي كانت تختلف عن الترتيبات الأكثر إقطاعية في أغلب دول أوروبا، أما دولياً فاستخدمت المنطقة كوسيط أو عازل للقوى الكبرى المحيطة بها وفرنسا وإنجلترا وألمانيا. (ar)
  • The Netherlands, or Low Countries, possessed clearly delineated boundaries only after 1500. Still in many respects they demonstrated common traits and underwent similar development that differentiated them from surrounding countries. The social, economic and political similarities evident throughout most of the region stem from the High Middle Ages, when the Scheldt, Maas and Rhine delta area became an important center of trade. Next to Northern Italy, the Low Countries became the most urbanised and prosperous region in Europe. Its political system exhibited, from relatively early on, a degree of representative government that differed from the more feudal arrangements then existent in much of Europe. Internationally, the region served both as a mediator for and a buffer to the surrounding great powers, France, England, and Germany. (en)
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dbp:alt
  • Wilhelmina of the Netherlands (en)
  • William I of the Netherlands (en)
  • William II of the Netherlands (en)
  • William III of the Netherlands (en)
  • Coat of arms of the Counts of Holland in use centuries later (en)
  • Beatrix of the Netherlands (en)
  • Juliana of the Netherlands (en)
  • William, Prince of Orange (en)
  • Louis I of Holland (en)
  • Louis II of Holland (en)
  • William-Alexander of the Netherlands (en)
  • Coat of arms in use centuries later (en)
dbp:family
dbp:image
  • Albrecht Dürer - Portrait of Maximilian I - Google Art Project.jpg (en)
  • Ada de Hollande.png (en)
  • Albert de Bavière.png (en)
  • Arnould de Hollande.png (en)
  • Charles the Bold 1460.jpg (en)
  • Counts of Holland Arms.svg (en)
  • Florent II de Hollande.png (en)
  • Florent III de Hollande.png (en)
  • Florent IV de Hollande.png (en)
  • Florent Ier de Hollande.png (en)
  • Florent V de Hollande.png (en)
  • Guillaume II de Hainaut.png (en)
  • Guillaume II de Hollande.png (en)
  • Guillaume III de Hainaut.png (en)
  • Guillaume IV de Hainaut.png (en)
  • Guillaume Ier de Hainaut.png (en)
  • Guillaume Ier de Hollande.png (en)
  • Jacqueline de Bavière.png (en)
  • Jean Ier de Hainaut.png (en)
  • Jean Ier de Hollande.png (en)
  • Philip the good.jpg (en)
  • Thierry I de Hollande.png (en)
  • Thierry II de Hollande.png (en)
  • Thierry III de Hollande.png (en)
  • Thierry IV de Hollande.png (en)
  • Thierry V de Hollande.png (en)
  • Thierry VI de Hollande.png (en)
  • Thierry VII de Hollande.png (en)
  • Pieter Nason Wilhelm Friedrich Governor of Frisia 1664.jpg (en)
  • Frederik Hendrik by Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt.jpg (en)
  • Hendrik Casimir I van Nassau-Dietz.jpg (en)
  • Jan de Oude.gif (en)
  • King Willem II.jpg (en)
  • King William III of England, .jpg (en)
  • Portrait of Ernst Casimir van Nassau-Dietz .jpg (en)
  • Willem Lodewijk van Nassau 1560-1620.jpg (en)
  • William I of the Netherlands.jpg (en)
  • Workshop of Gerard van Honthorst 001.jpg (en)
  • Portrait of Johan Willem Friso van Nassau-Dietz by Lancelot Volders.jpg (en)
  • Willem III , koning der Nederlanden, Nicolaas Pieneman, 1856 - Rijksmuseum.jpg (en)
  • Juan de Flandes 004.jpg (en)
  • Antonio Moro - Willem I van Nassau.jpg (en)
  • Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz.jpg (en)
  • LouisBonaparte Holland.jpg (en)
  • Portret van Willem IV Rijksmuseum SK-A-6.jpeg (en)
  • Prinses Beatrix.jpg (en)
  • Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt - Maurits van Nassau, prins van Oranje en Stadhouder.jpg (en)
  • Johann Georg Ziesenis - Willem V prins van Oranje-Nassau - c 1770.jpg (en)
  • Zijne Majesteit Koning Willem-Alexander met koningsmantel april 2013.jpeg (en)
  • Arms_of_Denmark.svg (en)
  • Cottrau - Napoléon-Louis Bonaparte .jpg (en)
  • Friesland .svg (en)
  • Karl V by Ticiano, with colour adjustments.jpg (en)
  • Mary of burgundy pocher.jpg (en)
  • Prinses Juliana 1981.jpg (en)
  • Wilhelmina1898.jpg (en)
  • Portrait of Philip II of Spain by Sofonisba Anguissola - 002b.jpg (en)
dbp:life
  • 1533-04-24 (xsd:date)
  • 1536-11-22 (xsd:date)
  • 1560-03-13 (xsd:date)
  • 1567-11-14 (xsd:date)
  • 1573-12-22 (xsd:date)
  • 1584-01-29 (xsd:date)
  • 1612-01-21 (xsd:date)
  • 1613-08-07 (xsd:date)
  • 1626-05-27 (xsd:date)
  • 1650-11-04 (xsd:date)
  • 1657-01-18 (xsd:date)
  • 1687-08-04 (xsd:date)
  • 1711-09-01 (xsd:date)
  • 1748-03-08 (xsd:date)
  • 1772-08-24 (xsd:date)
  • 1778-09-02 (xsd:date)
  • 1792-12-06 (xsd:date)
  • 1804-10-11 (xsd:date)
  • 1817-02-19 (xsd:date)
  • 1880-08-31 (xsd:date)
  • 1909-04-30 (xsd:date)
  • 1938-01-31 (xsd:date)
  • 1967-04-27 (xsd:date)
dbp:name
  • Jacqueline (en)
  • Juliana (en)
  • Mary (en)
  • Albert (en)
  • Maurice (en)
  • Godfrey (en)
  • Wilhelmina (en)
  • Dirk (en)
  • Ada (en)
  • Beatrix (en)
  • Philip II (en)
  • Louis I (en)
  • William I (en)
  • John I (en)
  • Louis II (en)
  • Philip III (en)
  • William III (en)
  • Charles I (en)
  • Charles II (en)
  • William Louis (en)
  • Philip I (en)
  • Arnulf (en)
  • John II (en)
  • William IV (en)
  • William V (en)
  • Henry Casimir II (en)
  • Maximilian I (en)
  • John VI (en)
  • William II (en)
  • Frederick Henry (en)
  • Dirk I (en)
  • Dirk I bis (en)
  • Dirk II (en)
  • Dirk III (en)
  • Dirk IV (en)
  • Dirk V (en)
  • Dirk VI (en)
  • Dirk VII (en)
  • Floris I (en)
  • Floris II (en)
  • Floris III (en)
  • Floris IV (en)
  • Floris V (en)
  • Gerulf II (en)
  • Margaret I (en)
  • William VI (en)
  • Ernest Casimir I (en)
  • William Frederick (en)
  • Gerulf I (en)
  • Alfbad (en)
  • Audulf (en)
  • Henry Casimir I (en)
  • Poppo (en)
  • John William Friso (en)
  • William-Alexander (en)
  • Nordalah (en)
  • Rorik (en)
  • Adgillis I (en)
  • Finn Folcwalding (en)
  • Redbad I (en)
dbp:native
  • Willem II (en)
  • Ada (en)
  • Willem-Alexander (en)
  • Albrecht van Beieren (en)
  • Dirk III de Jeruzalemganger (en)
  • Dirk V (en)
  • Dirk VI (en)
  • Dirk VII (en)
  • Floris II de Dikke (en)
  • Floris III (en)
  • Floris IV (en)
  • Floris V, der keerlen god (en)
  • Jacoba van Beieren (en)
  • Jan I (en)
  • Jan II (en)
  • Margaretha (en)
  • Willem I (en)
  • Willem III (en)
  • Willem IV (en)
  • Willem V, Willem van Beieren (en)
  • Willem VI, Willem van Oostervant (en)
  • Ernst Casimir I (en)
  • Filips de Goede (en)
  • Frederik Hendrik (en)
  • Hendrik Casimir I (en)
  • Hendrik Casimir II (en)
  • Jan VI (en)
  • Maria de Rijke (en)
  • Maurits (en)
  • Johan Willem Friso (en)
  • Lodewijk II (en)
  • Willem Frederik (en)
  • Willem Lodewijk (en)
  • Willem V (en)
  • Aldegisel I (en)
  • Filips III (en)
  • Filips de Schone (en)
  • Gerolf de Oude (en)
  • Karel II (en)
  • Karel de Stoute (en)
  • Lodewijk I de Goede (en)
  • Maximiliaan van Oostenrijk (en)
dbp:nickname
  • Our Father (en)
  • Adolf (en)
  • Adalgis (en)
  • Charles the Bold (en)
  • Hierosolymita (en)
  • the Fat (en)
  • the Peasants' God (en)
  • the Elder (en)
  • Mary the Rich (en)
  • Philip the Good (en)
  • Philip the Handsome (en)
  • Radbod (en)
  • the Good (en)
  • the Silent (en)
  • Abba, Boppa (en)
  • Bubo, Bobba (en)
  • Gerulf the Elder (en)
dbp:notes
  • dbr:Stadtholder
  • son of Margaret I; a.k.a. duke William I of Bavaria, count William III of Hainaut, count William IV of Zeeland (en)
  • brother of Dirk IV; regents: Gertrude of Saxony , Robert the Frisian and Godfrey the Hunchback, Duke of Lower Lorraine; count of Frisia (en)
  • son of Dirk V; first count who named himself count of 'Holland' (en)
  • son of Arnulf; count of Frisia (en)
  • son of Dirk I bis; count of Frisia (en)
  • son of Dirk I; count of Frisia (en)
  • son of Dirk II; count of Frisia (en)
  • son of Dirk III Hierosolymita; count of Frisia (en)
  • son of Dirk VI (en)
  • son of Floris I; count of Frisia (en)
  • son of Floris II (en)
  • son of Floris III (en)
  • son of Floris IV (en)
  • son of Gerolf? (en)
  • son of John II (en)
  • son of William I (en)
  • son of William III (en)
  • son of William II; Floris de Voogd regent and guardian for Floris V (en)
  • son of Floris V; John III, Lord of Renesse regent for John I ; John II, Count of Hainaut inherited the county after John I's death (en)
  • daughter of Dirk VII; ruled together with Louis I; no issues (en)
  • son or grandson of Gerulf I of Frisia, or the same Gerulf (en)
  • Abdicated (en)
  • Daughter of Juliana (en)
  • Daughter of Wilhelmina (en)
  • Daughter of William III (en)
  • Son of Beatrix (en)
  • Son of William I (en)
  • Son of William II (en)
  • Son of the last Stadtholder William V (en)
  • Stadtholder, brother of William I (en)
  • Stadtholder, son of Ernest Casimir I (en)
  • Stadtholder, son of Frederick Henry (en)
  • Stadtholder, son of John VI (en)
  • Stadtholder, son of William I (en)
  • Hereditary Stadtholder, son of Henry Casimir II, succeeded by his son William IV of Orange-Nassau, Hereditary Stadtholder of the United Netherlands (en)
  • Lord of the Netherlands; a.k.a. king Philip II of Spain; son of Charles I of Spain; governors-general: Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy and Margaret of Parma (en)
  • a.k.a. king Philip I of Castile; son of Maximilian I (en)
  • son of Dirk or Nordalah?; reeve of the Frisians between Vlie and the river Weser (en)
  • Hereditary Stadtholder, son of William Frederick and maternal grandson of Frederick Henry (en)
  • son of Margaret of Brieg; a.k.a. duke William II of Bavaria-Straubing, count William IV of Hainaut, count William V of Zeeland (en)
  • son of Philip the Handsome; introduced title Lord of the Netherlands; a.k.a. Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor and king Charles I of Spain; regent: Maximilian I ; governors-general: William de Croÿ , Margaret of Austria and Mary of Austria (en)
  • Napoleon Bonaparte restyled the Netherlands into the Kingdom of Holland, putting his brother Louis I on the throne (en)
  • a.k.a. Holy Roman Emperor (en)
  • a.k.a. Philip III of Burgundy (en)
  • cousin of Godfrey; invader (en)
  • daughter of Charles I (en)
  • invader (en)
  • known from coins (en)
  • a.k.a. duke of Burgundy, Brabant, Limburg, Guelder and Luxembourg, count of Flanders, Hainaut, Holland, Zeeland, Zutphen (en)
  • possibly son of Redbad (en)
  • semi-legendary prince of Magna Frisia (en)
  • son of Adgillus I (en)
  • son of Alfbad (en)
  • son of John I of Avesnes (en)
  • son of Louis I (en)
  • son of Redbad I; last king of the Frisians (en)
  • Stadtholder, son of William II also King of England, Scotland and Ireland (en)
  • countess of Holland, Zeeland and Hainaut; a.k.a. duchess Jacqueline of Bavaria-Straubing; no heir; With Jacqueline's remarriage to the English Henry of Gloucester, title passes to the dukes of Burgundy (en)
  • First formally hereditary Stadtholder of the United Netherlands, son of John William Friso (en)
  • son of Margaret of Holland; count of Holland, Hainaut, and Zeeland (en)
  • Hereditary Stadtholder of the United Netherlands, son of William IV, deposed by the Batavian Revolution (en)
  • daughter of William III; a.k.a. Margaret II of Avesnes, countess Margaret II of Hainaut (en)
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  • 718 (xsd:integer)
  • 734 (xsd:integer)
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  • 810 (xsd:integer)
  • 839 (xsd:integer)
  • 895 (xsd:integer)
  • 939 (xsd:integer)
  • 988 (xsd:integer)
  • 993 (xsd:integer)
  • 1039 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1061 (xsd:integer)
  • 1091 (xsd:integer)
  • 1121 (xsd:integer)
  • 1157 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1222 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1256 (xsd:integer)
  • 1296 (xsd:integer)
  • 1299 (xsd:integer)
  • 1304 (xsd:integer)
  • 1337 (xsd:integer)
  • 1345 (xsd:integer)
  • 1354 (xsd:integer)
  • 1389 (xsd:integer)
  • 1404 (xsd:integer)
  • 1417 (xsd:integer)
  • 1433 (xsd:integer)
  • 1467 (xsd:integer)
  • 1477 (xsd:integer)
  • 1482 (xsd:integer)
  • 1494 (xsd:integer)
  • 1506 (xsd:integer)
  • 1555 (xsd:integer)
  • 1581 (xsd:integer)
  • 1620 (xsd:integer)
  • 1632 (xsd:integer)
  • 1640 (xsd:integer)
  • 1664 (xsd:integer)
  • 1584-07-10 (xsd:date)
  • 1625-04-23 (xsd:date)
  • 1647-03-14 (xsd:date)
  • 1650-11-06 (xsd:date)
  • 1696-03-25 (xsd:date)
  • 1702-03-08 (xsd:date)
  • 1711-07-14 (xsd:date)
  • 1751-10-22 (xsd:date)
  • 1795-01-19 (xsd:date)
  • 1810-07-01 (xsd:date)
  • 1810-07-09 (xsd:date)
  • 1840-10-07 (xsd:date)
  • 1849-03-17 (xsd:date)
  • 1890-11-23 (xsd:date)
  • 1948-09-04 (xsd:date)
  • 1980-04-30 (xsd:date)
  • 2013-04-30 (xsd:date)
  • Incumbent (en)
  • ca. 931 (en)
  • after 855 (en)
  • ca. 873 (en)
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  • 679 (xsd:integer)
  • 719 (xsd:integer)
  • 749 (xsd:integer)
  • 786 (xsd:integer)
  • 806 (xsd:integer)
  • 807 (xsd:integer)
  • 896 (xsd:integer)
  • 939 (xsd:integer)
  • 988 (xsd:integer)
  • 993 (xsd:integer)
  • 1039 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1578 (xsd:integer)
  • 1584 (xsd:integer)
  • 1620 (xsd:integer)
  • 1632 (xsd:integer)
  • 1640 (xsd:integer)
  • 1581-07-26 (xsd:date)
  • 1585-11-14 (xsd:date)
  • 1625-04-23 (xsd:date)
  • 1647-03-14 (xsd:date)
  • 1664-01-18 (xsd:date)
  • 1672-07-04 (xsd:date)
  • 1696-03-25 (xsd:date)
  • 1747-05-04 (xsd:date)
  • 1751-10-22 (xsd:date)
  • 1806-06-05 (xsd:date)
  • 1810-07-01 (xsd:date)
  • 1813-12-06 (xsd:date)
  • 1840-10-07 (xsd:date)
  • 1849-03-17 (xsd:date)
  • 1890-11-23 (xsd:date)
  • 1948-09-04 (xsd:date)
  • 1980-04-30 (xsd:date)
  • 2013-04-30 (xsd:date)
  • ca. 600 (en)
  • ca. 500 (en)
  • before 839 (en)
  • ca. 885 (en)
  • ca. 931 (en)
  • ca. 841 (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
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rdfs:comment
  • قائمة حكام هولندا لم يكن لهولندا، أو البلدان المنخفضة حدود محددة بوضوح إلا بعد عام 1500، ولا تزال الدول المجاورة تحمل سمات مشتركة، وخضعت لنفس التطور الذي أدى في النهاية إلى الفصل بينهم، وأوجه التشابه الاجتماعية والاقتصادية والسياسية واضحة في معظم أنحاء المنطقة الناشئة من العصور الوسطى الذهبية، عندما أصبحت منطقة دلتا الراين - الماس - سخيلده مركزاً مهماً للتجارة، وبجانب شمال إيطاليا أصبحت البلدان المنخفضة المنطقة الأكثر تحضراً وازدهاراً في أوروبا. (ar)
  • The Netherlands, or Low Countries, possessed clearly delineated boundaries only after 1500. Still in many respects they demonstrated common traits and underwent similar development that differentiated them from surrounding countries. The social, economic and political similarities evident throughout most of the region stem from the High Middle Ages, when the Scheldt, Maas and Rhine delta area became an important center of trade. Next to Northern Italy, the Low Countries became the most urbanised and prosperous region in Europe. (en)
rdfs:label
  • قائمة حكام هولندا (ar)
  • List of rulers of the Netherlands (en)
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