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The Islamic Republic of Iran was founded after the 1979 overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty by the Islamic Revolution, and its legal code is based on Islamic law or sharia, although many aspects of civil law have been retained, and it is integrated into a civil law legal system. According to the constitution of the Islamic Republic, the judiciary in Iran "is an independent power". The entire legal system—"from the Supreme Court to regional courts, all the way down to local and revolutionary courts"—is under the purview of the Ministry of Justice, but in addition to a Minister of Justice and head of the Supreme Court, there is also a separate appointed Head of the Judiciary. Parliamentary bills pertaining to the constitution are vetted by the Council of Guardians.

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  • تم تأسيس وتنفيذ النظام القضائي في إيران لأول مرة على يد علي أكبر داڤار وبعض معاصريه أمثال عبد الحسين تيمورتش تحت حكم رضا بهلوي، وقد طرأت على النظام القضائي الإيراني بعض التعديلات في عهد إبنه محمد رضا بهلوي. (ar)
  • The Islamic Republic of Iran was founded after the 1979 overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty by the Islamic Revolution, and its legal code is based on Islamic law or sharia, although many aspects of civil law have been retained, and it is integrated into a civil law legal system. According to the constitution of the Islamic Republic, the judiciary in Iran "is an independent power". The entire legal system—"from the Supreme Court to regional courts, all the way down to local and revolutionary courts"—is under the purview of the Ministry of Justice, but in addition to a Minister of Justice and head of the Supreme Court, there is also a separate appointed Head of the Judiciary. Parliamentary bills pertaining to the constitution are vetted by the Council of Guardians. The original nationwide judicial system in Iran was implemented and established by Abdolhossein Teymourtash under Reza Shah, with further changes during the second Pahlavi era. (en)
  • L'actuel système judiciaire de l'Iran fut mis en place par Ali Akbar Davar et ses contemporains, durant les années 1920, puis à nouveau modifié pendant la deuxième époque Pahlavi. Après le renversement de la dynastie Pahlavi et la révolution iranienne de 1979, le système juridique a été grandement modifié. Le code juridique est désormais basé sur la loi islamique chiite (charia), bien que de nombreux aspects du droit civil antérieur aient été conservés. La constitution de la république islamique d'Iran établit que le système judiciaire est un "pouvoir indépendant". Tout le système, depuis la cour suprême jusqu'aux tribunaux régionaux, et jusqu'aux tribunaux locaux et révolutionnaires, est placé sous la supervision du . Néanmoins en complément du ministre de la justice et du chef de la cour suprême, un chef du système judiciaire est nommé par le guide suprême. (fr)
  • 本項では、イランの法制(イランのほうせい、ペルシア語: قوه قضائیه ایران‎、英語: Judicial system of Iran)について述べる。 (ja)
  • Судебная власть Ирана — одна из трех ветвей власти в Исламской Республике Иран. (ru)
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  • Chief Justice (en)
  • Deputy Chief Justice (en)
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  • (en)
  • Judicial system of Iran (en)
  • قوه قضاییه جمهوری اسلامی ایران (en)
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  • Ministerstvo spravedlnosti 2.jpg (en)
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  • 2021-07-01 (xsd:date)
  • 2021-07-13 (xsd:date)
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  • Supreme Leader selection (en)
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  • تم تأسيس وتنفيذ النظام القضائي في إيران لأول مرة على يد علي أكبر داڤار وبعض معاصريه أمثال عبد الحسين تيمورتش تحت حكم رضا بهلوي، وقد طرأت على النظام القضائي الإيراني بعض التعديلات في عهد إبنه محمد رضا بهلوي. (ar)
  • 本項では、イランの法制(イランのほうせい、ペルシア語: قوه قضائیه ایران‎、英語: Judicial system of Iran)について述べる。 (ja)
  • Судебная власть Ирана — одна из трех ветвей власти в Исламской Республике Иран. (ru)
  • The Islamic Republic of Iran was founded after the 1979 overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty by the Islamic Revolution, and its legal code is based on Islamic law or sharia, although many aspects of civil law have been retained, and it is integrated into a civil law legal system. According to the constitution of the Islamic Republic, the judiciary in Iran "is an independent power". The entire legal system—"from the Supreme Court to regional courts, all the way down to local and revolutionary courts"—is under the purview of the Ministry of Justice, but in addition to a Minister of Justice and head of the Supreme Court, there is also a separate appointed Head of the Judiciary. Parliamentary bills pertaining to the constitution are vetted by the Council of Guardians. (en)
  • L'actuel système judiciaire de l'Iran fut mis en place par Ali Akbar Davar et ses contemporains, durant les années 1920, puis à nouveau modifié pendant la deuxième époque Pahlavi. Après le renversement de la dynastie Pahlavi et la révolution iranienne de 1979, le système juridique a été grandement modifié. Le code juridique est désormais basé sur la loi islamique chiite (charia), bien que de nombreux aspects du droit civil antérieur aient été conservés. La constitution de la république islamique d'Iran établit que le système judiciaire est un "pouvoir indépendant". Tout le système, depuis la cour suprême jusqu'aux tribunaux régionaux, et jusqu'aux tribunaux locaux et révolutionnaires, est placé sous la supervision du . Néanmoins en complément du ministre de la justice et du chef de la cour (fr)
rdfs:label
  • السلطة القضائية في إيران (ar)
  • Organisation juridictionnelle (Iran) (fr)
  • Judicial system of the Islamic Republic of Iran (en)
  • イランの法制 (ja)
  • Судебная система Ирана (ru)
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