About: Hauron

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Hauron, Haurun or Hawran (Egyptian: ḥwrwnꜣ) was an ancient Egyptian god worshiped in Giza. He was closely associated with Harmachis, with the names in some cases used interchangeably, and his name as a result could be used as a designation of the Great Sphinx of Giza. While Egyptologists were familiar with Hauron since the nineteenth century, his origin was initially unknown, and only in the 1930s it was established that he originated outside Egypt. Today it is agreed that he was the Egyptian form of a god worshiped in Canaan and further north in the city of Ugarit, conventionally referred to as Horon (Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎗𐎐, ḥrn; Ḥôrānu or Ḥōrān) in scholarship.

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  • Horon (auch Hurun, Hauron und Horonu; hebr. חורון) ist eine ursprünglich sumerisch-akkadische Gottheit oder ein Dämon der ugaritischen Mythologie. Er wurde später besonders im Alten Ägypten verehrt und ist dort kurioserweise besser belegt als in den ugaritischen Ursprungstexten. (de)
  • Hauron, Haurun or Hawran (Egyptian: ḥwrwnꜣ) was an ancient Egyptian god worshiped in Giza. He was closely associated with Harmachis, with the names in some cases used interchangeably, and his name as a result could be used as a designation of the Great Sphinx of Giza. While Egyptologists were familiar with Hauron since the nineteenth century, his origin was initially unknown, and only in the 1930s it was established that he originated outside Egypt. Today it is agreed that he was the Egyptian form of a god worshiped in Canaan and further north in the city of Ugarit, conventionally referred to as Horon (Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎗𐎐, ḥrn; Ḥôrānu or Ḥōrān) in scholarship. In the Ugaritic texts, Hauron appears as a deity associated with magic and exorcisms. This role is also attested for him in Egypt and in Phoenician sources from the first millennium BCE. The best known text focused on him is KTU 1.100, often interpreted as a myth, in which the Ugaritic sun goddess Shapash implores him to help pḥlt, a figure of unknown character troubled by snakes. He is also well attested in incantations. However, his name does not appear in any offering lists from this city, and it is assumed his importance in Ugaritic religion was minor. In the first millennium BCE, Hauron continued to be worshiped in Egypt, but his cult also spread through the Mediterranean, and he is attested in Phoenician and Punic sources from as far west as Sardinia. Indirect references to him can also be found in the Hebrew Bible. The last source to mention him is a Greek inscription from Delos from the final centuries of this millennium. (en)
  • Houroun ou Horôn est le nom d'un dieu du panthéon égyptien à tête de faucon et d'origine syro-cananéenne. Il fut assimilé à Harmakhis. Ce dieu faucon aurait été assimilé à Horus sous le Nouvel Empire ; une effigie retrouvée à Tanis le représente entourant Ramsès II, alors enfant, de sa protection. (fr)
  • Horon era una divinità fenicia associata alla magia. (it)
  • Хуарун (Хураун) — бог с головой сокола. Он сиро-палестинского происхождения. Он был подобен . Бог Гор был ассимилирован в Новом Царстве. Изображение Хуаруна нашли в Танисе, где изображен Рамзес II в образе ребёнка, под опекой Хуаруна. О Хуаруне известно довольно мало. Его имя, вероятно, означает «тот, кто из ямы». (ru)
  • Хуарун, Хураун — бог з головою сокола, сиро-палестинського походження, був подібний Хармахісу. Зображення Хуаруна знайшли в Танисі, де зображений Рамсес II в образі дитини, під опікою Хуаруна. (uk)
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  • An Egyptian statue of Hauron in the form of a falcon protecting the pharaoh Ramesses II, depicted as a child. Egyptian Museum, Cairo. (en)
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  • V28-G43-E23-N35:G1 (en)
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  • Hauron (en)
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  • Egyptian (en)
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  • Horon (auch Hurun, Hauron und Horonu; hebr. חורון) ist eine ursprünglich sumerisch-akkadische Gottheit oder ein Dämon der ugaritischen Mythologie. Er wurde später besonders im Alten Ägypten verehrt und ist dort kurioserweise besser belegt als in den ugaritischen Ursprungstexten. (de)
  • Houroun ou Horôn est le nom d'un dieu du panthéon égyptien à tête de faucon et d'origine syro-cananéenne. Il fut assimilé à Harmakhis. Ce dieu faucon aurait été assimilé à Horus sous le Nouvel Empire ; une effigie retrouvée à Tanis le représente entourant Ramsès II, alors enfant, de sa protection. (fr)
  • Horon era una divinità fenicia associata alla magia. (it)
  • Хуарун (Хураун) — бог с головой сокола. Он сиро-палестинского происхождения. Он был подобен . Бог Гор был ассимилирован в Новом Царстве. Изображение Хуаруна нашли в Танисе, где изображен Рамзес II в образе ребёнка, под опекой Хуаруна. О Хуаруне известно довольно мало. Его имя, вероятно, означает «тот, кто из ямы». (ru)
  • Хуарун, Хураун — бог з головою сокола, сиро-палестинського походження, був подібний Хармахісу. Зображення Хуаруна знайшли в Танисі, де зображений Рамсес II в образі дитини, під опікою Хуаруна. (uk)
  • Hauron, Haurun or Hawran (Egyptian: ḥwrwnꜣ) was an ancient Egyptian god worshiped in Giza. He was closely associated with Harmachis, with the names in some cases used interchangeably, and his name as a result could be used as a designation of the Great Sphinx of Giza. While Egyptologists were familiar with Hauron since the nineteenth century, his origin was initially unknown, and only in the 1930s it was established that he originated outside Egypt. Today it is agreed that he was the Egyptian form of a god worshiped in Canaan and further north in the city of Ugarit, conventionally referred to as Horon (Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎗𐎐, ḥrn; Ḥôrānu or Ḥōrān) in scholarship. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Horon (Gott) (de)
  • Hauron (en)
  • Houroun (fr)
  • Horon (it)
  • Хуарун (ru)
  • Хуарун (uk)
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  • Hauron (en)
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