About: Amicii URSS

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Amicii URSS (Romanian for "[The] Friends of the Soviet Union"; [aˈmit͡ʃij ˌureseˈse], occasionally known as Prietenii URSS ([priˈetenij ˌureseˈse]), which carries the same meaning) was a cultural association in interwar Romania, uniting left-wing and anti-fascist intellectuals who advocated a détente between their country and Joseph Stalin's Soviet Union (at a time when Greater Romania, which included Bessarabia and all of Bukovina, was engaged in a diplomatic conflict with the Soviets). Created in the spring of 1934 by Petre Constantinescu-Iași, an activist of the previously outlawed Romanian Communist Party (PCR or PCdR), the society took its inspiration from the French and from the worldwide network (led by Henri Barbusse and Clara Zetkin). Actively encouraged and financed by the Comin

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  • Amicii URSS (Romanian for "[The] Friends of the Soviet Union"; [aˈmit͡ʃij ˌureseˈse], occasionally known as Prietenii URSS ([priˈetenij ˌureseˈse]), which carries the same meaning) was a cultural association in interwar Romania, uniting left-wing and anti-fascist intellectuals who advocated a détente between their country and Joseph Stalin's Soviet Union (at a time when Greater Romania, which included Bessarabia and all of Bukovina, was engaged in a diplomatic conflict with the Soviets). Created in the spring of 1934 by Petre Constantinescu-Iași, an activist of the previously outlawed Romanian Communist Party (PCR or PCdR), the society took its inspiration from the French and from the worldwide network (led by Henri Barbusse and Clara Zetkin). Actively encouraged and financed by the Comintern (under the provisions of the Popular Front doctrine), Amicii URSS was viewed with suspicion by authorities — never officially registered, it was eventually banned on the orders of Premier Gheorghe Tătărescu on November 25, 1934. It ceased its activity after that point, but constituted a precedent for the (ARLUS). The grouping included several early or future PCR activists. Aside from Constantinescu-Iași and the co-founders Ion Niculi and Iorgu Iordan, these were: Scarlat Callimachi, N. D. Cocea, Alexandru Sahia, Stephan Roll, Mihai Beniuc, , , and . Its other members were communist sympathizers, or people with no clear political views; among others, these were: , Demostene Botez, Haig Acterian, , Zaharia Stancu, Marcel Janco, Șerban Cioculescu, F. Brunea-Fox, Sergiu Dan, , , , and . (en)
  • Amicii URSS (rumano para "[Los] Amigos de la Unión Soviética"; [aˈmit͡ʃij ˌureseˈse], ocasionalmente conocida como Prietenii URSS ( [pri-etenij ˌureseˈse]), que tiene el mismo significado) era una asociación cultural en la Rumania de entreguerras, uniendo a intelectuales de izquierda y antifascistas que abogaban por una distensión entre su país y la Unión Soviética de Joseph Stalin (en un momento en que la Gran Rumania, que incluía Besarabia y toda La Bukovina, estaba involucrada en un conflicto diplomático con los soviéticos).​ Creada en la primavera de 1934 por Petre Constantinescu-Iai, activista del ya prohibido Partido Comunista Rumano (PCR o PCdR), la sociedad se inspiró en el Amis de l'URSS francés y en la red mundial (dirigida por Henri Barbusse y Clara Zetkin).​ Alentado y financiado activamente por la Comintern (en virtud de las disposiciones de la doctrina del Frente Popular),​ Amicii URSS fue visto con recelo por las autoridades —nunca registrado oficialmente, finalmente fue prohibido por orden del Primer Ministro Gheorghe Tát-rescu el 25 de noviembre de 1934.​ Dejó de actividad después de ese punto, pero constituyó un precedente para la Sociedad Rumana para la Amistad con la Unión Soviética (ARLUS).​ La agrupación incluyó a varios activistas de PCR tempranos o futuros. Aparte de Constantinescu-Iai y los cofundadores Ion Niculi e Iorgu Iordan, estos fueron: Scarlat Callimachi, N. D. Cocea, Alexandru Sahia, Stephan Roll, Mihai Beniuc, Petre Pandrea, Teo Bugdornariu y Mihai Popilian.​ Sus otros miembros eran simpatizantes comunistas, o personas sin puntos de vista políticos claros; entre otros, estos fueron: Mac Constantinescu, Demostene Botez, Haig Acterian, Ioan Hudiá, Zaharia Stancu, Marcel Janco, Aerban Cioculescu, F. Brunea-Fox, Sergiu Dan, Radu Cern-tescu, Octav Doicescu, Constantin Motao y Sandu Eliad.​ (es)
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  • Amicii URSS (Romanian for "[The] Friends of the Soviet Union"; [aˈmit͡ʃij ˌureseˈse], occasionally known as Prietenii URSS ([priˈetenij ˌureseˈse]), which carries the same meaning) was a cultural association in interwar Romania, uniting left-wing and anti-fascist intellectuals who advocated a détente between their country and Joseph Stalin's Soviet Union (at a time when Greater Romania, which included Bessarabia and all of Bukovina, was engaged in a diplomatic conflict with the Soviets). Created in the spring of 1934 by Petre Constantinescu-Iași, an activist of the previously outlawed Romanian Communist Party (PCR or PCdR), the society took its inspiration from the French and from the worldwide network (led by Henri Barbusse and Clara Zetkin). Actively encouraged and financed by the Comin (en)
  • Amicii URSS (rumano para "[Los] Amigos de la Unión Soviética"; [aˈmit͡ʃij ˌureseˈse], ocasionalmente conocida como Prietenii URSS ( [pri-etenij ˌureseˈse]), que tiene el mismo significado) era una asociación cultural en la Rumania de entreguerras, uniendo a intelectuales de izquierda y antifascistas que abogaban por una distensión entre su país y la Unión Soviética de Joseph Stalin (en un momento en que la Gran Rumania, que incluía Besarabia y toda La Bukovina, estaba involucrada en un conflicto diplomático con los soviéticos).​ Creada en la primavera de 1934 por Petre Constantinescu-Iai, activista del ya prohibido Partido Comunista Rumano (PCR o PCdR), la sociedad se inspiró en el Amis de l'URSS francés y en la red mundial (dirigida por Henri Barbusse y Clara Zetkin).​ Alentado y financi (es)
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  • Amicii URSS (en)
  • Amicii URSS (es)
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