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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Prince_of_Wales_(1786_ship)
rdf:type
dbo:MeanOfTransportation wikidata:Q11446 dbo:Ship owl:Thing schema:Product
rdfs:label
Prince of Wales (1786 ship) Prince of Wales (Schiff, 1786)
rdfs:comment
Die Prince of Wales, eine 350-Tonnen-Bark, war ein Frachtschiff, das auch als Sträflingstransporter der First Fleet eingesetzt wurde. Gebaut wurde sie im Jahr 1786. Sie transportierte 49 Sträflinge, darunter einen Mann. 32 Royal Marines waren an Bord des unter dem Kommando von Kapitän stehenden Schifts, das in den Jahren 1787/1788 von England in die Sträflingskolonie Australien segelte. Prince of Wales was a transport ship in the First Fleet, assigned to transport convicts for the European colonisation of Australia. Accounts differ regarding her origins; she may have been built and launched in 1779 at Sidmouth, or in 1786 on the River Thames. Her First Fleet voyage commenced in 1787, with 47 female convicts aboard, and she arrived at Botany Bay in January 1788. On a difficult return voyage in 1788–1789 she became separated from her convoy and was found drifting helplessly off Rio de Janeiro with her crew incapacitated by scurvy.
foaf:name
Prince of Wales
foaf:depiction
n11:View_of_Botany_Bay.jpg n11:Lieutenant_Shortland.jpg
dcterms:subject
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dbo:wikiPageID
1673939
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1118635710
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
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dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
n9:AfricanstoDominica.pdf%7Carchive-date=18 n12:AfricanstoDominica.pdf n14:ccsu7120.htm n21:prince_of_wales
owl:sameAs
wikidata:Q7244375 dbpedia-simple:Prince_of_Wales_(ship) dbpedia-de:Prince_of_Wales_(Schiff,_1786) n20:4tuJM
dbp:shipBoats
dbr:Longboat
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dbo:thumbnail
n11:View_of_Botany_Bay.jpg?width=300
dbp:shipSailPlan
Ship rig
dbp:shipArmament
*Privateer:20 × 6 & 9-pounder guns *Letter of marque:18 × 6-pounder guns
dbp:shipBuilder
*Originally: Sidmouth *Rebuilt 1786: Christopher Watson and Co, Rotherhithe
dbp:shipComplement
*1788:25 *Privateer:100 *Letter of Marque:40
dbp:shipCountry
Great Britain
dbp:shipFate
Last listed 1810
dbp:shipLaunched
1779
dbp:shipName
Prince of Wales
dbp:shipNamesake
dbr:George_IV
dbp:shipOwner
dbr:Mather_&_Co.
dbp:shipPropulsion
Sails
dbp:shipRegistry
London
dbp:shipTonsBurthen
296
dbp:shipType
dbr:Barque
dbo:abstract
Prince of Wales was a transport ship in the First Fleet, assigned to transport convicts for the European colonisation of Australia. Accounts differ regarding her origins; she may have been built and launched in 1779 at Sidmouth, or in 1786 on the River Thames. Her First Fleet voyage commenced in 1787, with 47 female convicts aboard, and she arrived at Botany Bay in January 1788. On a difficult return voyage in 1788–1789 she became separated from her convoy and was found drifting helplessly off Rio de Janeiro with her crew incapacitated by scurvy. After Prince of Wales' return to Britain her owners deployed her as a whaler in the South Seas fisheries. She was later used as a privateer under a letter of marque, before performing a voyage as a slave ship. After a period under French control, she returned to Britain and was used to carry trade goods between London, the West Indies and the Mediterranean. The last records of her existence date to 1810; her fate thereafter is unknown. Die Prince of Wales, eine 350-Tonnen-Bark, war ein Frachtschiff, das auch als Sträflingstransporter der First Fleet eingesetzt wurde. Gebaut wurde sie im Jahr 1786. Sie transportierte 49 Sträflinge, darunter einen Mann. 32 Royal Marines waren an Bord des unter dem Kommando von Kapitän stehenden Schifts, das in den Jahren 1787/1788 von England in die Sträflingskolonie Australien segelte. Am 14. März 1787 nahm die Prince of Wales erste Sträflinge an Bord und legte am 13. Mai 1787 mit 10 weiteren Schiffen der First Fleet in Portsmouth zu ihrer Reise nach Australien ab. Der Weg führte die elf Schiffe über Teneriffa, Rio de Janeiro um das Kap der Guten Hoffnung herum durch den Indischen Ozean bis nach Van-Diemens-Land, wo die Prince of Wales am 7. Januar 1788 ankam. Arthur Phillip, der Kommandeur der First Fleet, segelte mit den vier schnelleren Schiffen voraus, um die Ankunft der anderen Schiffe vorzubereiten. Phillip kam am 19. Januar 1788 in der Botany Bay an. Der langsame Schiffskonvoi mit der Prince of Wales erreichte die Bucht am 20. Januar 1788. Am 26. Januar 1788 segelte die gesamte Flotte nach Port Jackson weiter, weil sich herausstellt hatte, dass sich die Botany Bay nicht für den Aufbau der Kolonie eignete. Als die Prince of Wales am 26. Januar nach Port Jackson segeln wollte, zerriss ihr neues Hauptsegel und auch ihr Hauptmast zerbrach. Dies resultierte aus den schwierigen Windverhältnissen, die dann zur Folge hatten, dass sich die Prince of Wales nicht mehr korrekt steuern ließ und mit der Friendship zusammenstieß, dem kleinste Schiff der First Fleet. In Port Jackson lag die Prince of Wales fünf Monate lang, weil ihre Fracht nicht gelöscht werden konnte. Auf Ihrer Rückreise verstarben zwei Besatzungsmitglieder und der Kapitän John Mason an Skorbut, bevor das Schiff am 13. Oktober 1788 in Rio de Janeiro anlegen konnte. 14 Mann der Besatzung mussten dort wegen ernsthafter Erkrankung an Skorbut in ein Krankenhaus gebracht werden. Das Schiff erreichte am 25. März 1789 Falmouth in England. Später wurde die Prince of Wales im Handel mit den Westindischen Inseln eingesetzt.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Ship
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Prince_of_Wales_(1786_ship)?oldid=1118635710&ns=0
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31394.4
dbo:wikiPageLength
44021
dbo:length
31.3944
dbo:shipBeam
8.8392
dbo:status
Last listed 1810
dbo:builder
dbr:Rotherhithe
dbo:owner
dbr:Mather_&_Co.
dbo:type
dbr:Barque
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:Prince_of_Wales_(1786_ship)