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Dezinformační web 偽ニュースサイト Complotwebsite موقع أخبار زائفة Fake news website
rdfs:comment
Een complotwebsite of nepnieuwswebsite is een pejoratief containerbegrip voor website, sociaalnetwerksite of videokanaal waarop volgens de gangbare maatstaf nepnieuws, hoaxes, desinformatie en/of complottheorieën worden verspreid, al dan niet vermengd met feitelijk correcte berichten. In ruimere zin rekenen zij tot nepnieuws en 'junknieuws' ook complottheoriën en clickbait, alsmede politiek sterk gekleurde (hyperpartisan) bronnen en verhalen. Nepnieuws- en complotwebsites maken soms deel uit van sociale netwerken of virtuele gemeenschappen op onder meer sociale media. Fake news websites (also referred to as hoax news websites) are websites on the Internet that deliberately publish fake news—hoaxes, propaganda, and disinformation purporting to be real news—often using social media to drive web traffic and amplify their effect. Unlike news satire, fake news websites deliberately seek to be perceived as legitimate and taken at face value, often for financial or political gain. Such sites have promoted political falsehoods in India, Germany, Indonesia and the Philippines, Sweden, Mexico, Myanmar, and the United States. Many sites originate in, or are promoted by, Russia, North Macedonia, and Romania, among others. Some media analysts have seen it as a threat to democracy. In 2016, the European Parliament's Committee on Foreign Affairs passed a resolution wa Dezinformační web je dezinformační médium pracující online, formou webových stránek. Jednoznačná a ucelená definice neexistuje, mají však často podobné charakteristiky. Obvykle pracují takovým způsobem, který vede k vytváření senzace, cíleně zveličují a zkreslují, poskytují zásadně větší prostor jedné straně a vynechávají některá fakta, což vede k částečné nebo úplné nepravdivosti sdělení. Účelem dezinformačních webů je tedy vytváření a sdílení dezinformací, čímž se liší od běžných médií založených na ověřování fakt a šíření informací. Liší se rovněž od alternativních médií (i když se za ně někdy prohlašují), jejichž cílem je vyjádření určité sociální skupiny. 偽ニュースサイト(にせニュースサイト)は、偽のニュースを配信するWEBサイトである。 مواقع الأخبار الزائفة (يُشار إليها أيضاً بمواقع الأخبار الخادعة) هي مواقع تنشر أخبار مزيفة عمداً من نشر الأكاذيب والخدع والمعلومات الخاطئة على أنها معلومات حقيقية، وتستخدم غالباً مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي لزيادة الوصول إليها عبر الإنترنت وتضخيم أثرها. تسعى مواقع الأخبار الزائفة، على عكس مواقع الأخبار الساخرة، إلى أن تُعتبر مشروعة أو تؤخذ على قيمتها الاسمية وذلك غالباً من أجل مكاسب مالية وسياسية. شجعت مواقع كهذه الأكاذيب السياسية في ألمانيا وإندونيسيا والفلبين والسويد وميانمار والولايات المتحدة. تؤسَّس العديد من المواقع أو يُروج لها في روسيا ومقدونيا الشمالية ورومانيا وعن طريق بعض الأفراد في الولايات المتحدة.
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RealTrueNews ABCnews.com.co An aerial view of the Smolny Convent in Saint Petersburg Denver Guardian
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dbr:Denver_Guardian RealTrueNews ABCnews.com.co - fake site creating hoaxes by using website spoofing A Russian propaganda "troll farm" was traced back to Saint Petersburg.
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2021-01-27
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Examples of fake news websites
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Denver Guardian logo.png ABCnewscomco.png Everything on RealTrueNews Was A LIE.jpg
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Saint Petersburg
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dbo:abstract
Een complotwebsite of nepnieuwswebsite is een pejoratief containerbegrip voor website, sociaalnetwerksite of videokanaal waarop volgens de gangbare maatstaf nepnieuws, hoaxes, desinformatie en/of complottheorieën worden verspreid, al dan niet vermengd met feitelijk correcte berichten. In ruimere zin rekenen zij tot nepnieuws en 'junknieuws' ook complottheoriën en clickbait, alsmede politiek sterk gekleurde (hyperpartisan) bronnen en verhalen. Nepnieuws- en complotwebsites maken soms deel uit van sociale netwerken of virtuele gemeenschappen op onder meer sociale media. Nepnieuws, hoaxes, desinformatie en andere onjuiste informatie kan worden weerlegd met factchecking - ook wel ontmaskerd voor wie uitgaat van kwade opzet. 偽ニュースサイト(にせニュースサイト)は、偽のニュースを配信するWEBサイトである。 Dezinformační web je dezinformační médium pracující online, formou webových stránek. Jednoznačná a ucelená definice neexistuje, mají však často podobné charakteristiky. Obvykle pracují takovým způsobem, který vede k vytváření senzace, cíleně zveličují a zkreslují, poskytují zásadně větší prostor jedné straně a vynechávají některá fakta, což vede k částečné nebo úplné nepravdivosti sdělení. Účelem dezinformačních webů je tedy vytváření a sdílení dezinformací, čímž se liší od běžných médií založených na ověřování fakt a šíření informací. Liší se rovněž od alternativních médií (i když se za ně někdy prohlašují), jejichž cílem je vyjádření určité sociální skupiny. مواقع الأخبار الزائفة (يُشار إليها أيضاً بمواقع الأخبار الخادعة) هي مواقع تنشر أخبار مزيفة عمداً من نشر الأكاذيب والخدع والمعلومات الخاطئة على أنها معلومات حقيقية، وتستخدم غالباً مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي لزيادة الوصول إليها عبر الإنترنت وتضخيم أثرها. تسعى مواقع الأخبار الزائفة، على عكس مواقع الأخبار الساخرة، إلى أن تُعتبر مشروعة أو تؤخذ على قيمتها الاسمية وذلك غالباً من أجل مكاسب مالية وسياسية. شجعت مواقع كهذه الأكاذيب السياسية في ألمانيا وإندونيسيا والفلبين والسويد وميانمار والولايات المتحدة. تؤسَّس العديد من المواقع أو يُروج لها في روسيا ومقدونيا الشمالية ورومانيا وعن طريق بعض الأفراد في الولايات المتحدة. Fake news websites (also referred to as hoax news websites) are websites on the Internet that deliberately publish fake news—hoaxes, propaganda, and disinformation purporting to be real news—often using social media to drive web traffic and amplify their effect. Unlike news satire, fake news websites deliberately seek to be perceived as legitimate and taken at face value, often for financial or political gain. Such sites have promoted political falsehoods in India, Germany, Indonesia and the Philippines, Sweden, Mexico, Myanmar, and the United States. Many sites originate in, or are promoted by, Russia, North Macedonia, and Romania, among others. Some media analysts have seen it as a threat to democracy. In 2016, the European Parliament's Committee on Foreign Affairs passed a resolution warning that the Russian government was using "pseudo-news agencies" and Internet trolls as disinformation propaganda to weaken confidence in democratic values. In 2015, the Swedish Security Service, Sweden's national security agency, issued a report concluding Russia was using fake news to inflame "splits in society" through the proliferation of propaganda. Sweden's Ministry of Defence tasked its Civil Contingencies Agency with combating fake news from Russia. Fraudulent news affected politics in Indonesia and the Philippines, where there was simultaneously widespread usage of social media and limited resources to check the veracity of political claims. German Chancellor Angela Merkel warned of the societal impact of "fake sites, bots, trolls". Fraudulent articles spread through social media during the 2016 U.S. presidential election, and several officials within the U.S. Intelligence Community said that Russia was engaged in spreading fake news. Computer security company FireEye concluded that Russia used social media to spread fake news stories as part of a cyberwarfare campaign. Google and Facebook banned fake sites from using online advertising. Facebook launched a partnership with fact-checking websites to flag fraudulent news and hoaxes; debunking organizations that joined the initiative included: Snopes.com, FactCheck.org, and PolitiFact. U.S. President Barack Obama said a disregard for facts created a "dust cloud of nonsense". Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) Alex Younger called fake news propaganda online dangerous for democratic nations.
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wikipedia-en:Fake_news_website?oldid=1122675531&ns=0
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wikipedia-en:Fake_news_website