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- Unter Arenabühne versteht man eine Bühnenform des 20. Jahrhunderts, die sich an die antike Arena anlehnt. Konkretes Vorbild sind Sportarenen und Zirkusgebäude als populäre Veranstaltungsorte. Die Arenabühne entstand zu Beginn des Jahrhunderts im Bestreben, die illusionäre Guckkastenbühne zu überwinden und das Publikum näher an die Schauspieler heranzuführen. Bei der Arenabühne sind die Sitze der Zuschauer um eine zentrale Spielfläche herum angeordnet, meist bleibt die Rückseite frei. Oft sitzen die Zuschauer auf gestuften Podesten oder Tribünen. Die Arenabühne ist als Freilichtbühne verbreitet. In Räumen ist sie selten fest montiert, sondern eine von mehreren möglichen Bühnenformen, eine Wandelbarkeit, die sich von Walter Gropius’ Ideal eines „Totaltheaters“ (1927) herleitet. Max Reinhardt trat für die Arenabühne als Volkstheater ein und ließ dazu den Berliner Circus Renz 1919 zum Großen Schauspielhaus umbauen. Auch Erwin Piscator oder Bertolt Brecht begrüßten die „revolutionäre“ Bühnenform. (de)
- In theatre, a thrust stage (also known as a platform stage or open stage) is one that extends into the audience on three sides and is connected to the backstage area by its upstage end. A thrust has the benefit of greater intimacy between performers and the audience than a proscenium, while retaining the utility of a backstage area. Entrances onto a thrust are most readily made from backstage, although some theatres provide for performers to enter through the audience using vomitory entrances. A theatre in the round, exposed on all sides to the audience, is without a backstage and relies entirely on entrances in the auditorium or from under the stage. As with an arena, the audience in a thrust stage theatre may view the stage from three or more sides. Because the audience can view the performance from a variety of perspectives, it is usual for the blocking, props and scenery to receive thorough consideration to ensure that no perspective is blocked from view. A high backed chair, for instance, when placed stage right, could create a blind spot in the stage left action. (en)
- 伸展式舞台(Thrust Stage)是劇場結構的一種。 伸展式舞台与镜框式舞台的区别在于,主舞台向前突出,伸向,这一部分的三面都暴露给观众. 古希腊,中世纪,和文艺复兴时期的戏剧全都使用伸展式舞台。在現代,伸展式舞台大多用於莎士比亞戏剧(如皇家沙士比亞剧院)和太陽劇團的帳篷巡迴表演。 (zh)
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- 伸展式舞台(Thrust Stage)是劇場結構的一種。 伸展式舞台与镜框式舞台的区别在于,主舞台向前突出,伸向,这一部分的三面都暴露给观众. 古希腊,中世纪,和文艺复兴时期的戏剧全都使用伸展式舞台。在現代,伸展式舞台大多用於莎士比亞戏剧(如皇家沙士比亞剧院)和太陽劇團的帳篷巡迴表演。 (zh)
- Unter Arenabühne versteht man eine Bühnenform des 20. Jahrhunderts, die sich an die antike Arena anlehnt. Konkretes Vorbild sind Sportarenen und Zirkusgebäude als populäre Veranstaltungsorte. Die Arenabühne entstand zu Beginn des Jahrhunderts im Bestreben, die illusionäre Guckkastenbühne zu überwinden und das Publikum näher an die Schauspieler heranzuführen. Bei der Arenabühne sind die Sitze der Zuschauer um eine zentrale Spielfläche herum angeordnet, meist bleibt die Rückseite frei. Oft sitzen die Zuschauer auf gestuften Podesten oder Tribünen. Die Arenabühne ist als Freilichtbühne verbreitet. In Räumen ist sie selten fest montiert, sondern eine von mehreren möglichen Bühnenformen, eine Wandelbarkeit, die sich von Walter Gropius’ Ideal eines „Totaltheaters“ (1927) herleitet. (de)
- In theatre, a thrust stage (also known as a platform stage or open stage) is one that extends into the audience on three sides and is connected to the backstage area by its upstage end. A thrust has the benefit of greater intimacy between performers and the audience than a proscenium, while retaining the utility of a backstage area. Entrances onto a thrust are most readily made from backstage, although some theatres provide for performers to enter through the audience using vomitory entrances. A theatre in the round, exposed on all sides to the audience, is without a backstage and relies entirely on entrances in the auditorium or from under the stage. (en)
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- Arenabühne (de)
- Thrust stage (en)
- 伸展式舞台 (zh)
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