About: Egypt–Mesopotamia relations

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Egypt–Mesopotamia relations were the relations between the civilisations of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, in the Middle East. They seem to have developed from the 4th millennium BCE, starting in the Uruk period for Mesopotamia (circa 4000–3100 BCE) and the half a millennium younger Gerzean culture of Prehistoric Egypt (circa 3500–3200 BCE), and constituted a largely one way body of influences from Mesopotamia into Egypt.

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  • Egypt–Mesopotamia relations were the relations between the civilisations of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, in the Middle East. They seem to have developed from the 4th millennium BCE, starting in the Uruk period for Mesopotamia (circa 4000–3100 BCE) and the half a millennium younger Gerzean culture of Prehistoric Egypt (circa 3500–3200 BCE), and constituted a largely one way body of influences from Mesopotamia into Egypt. Prior to a specific Mesopotamian influence there had already been a longstanding influence from West Asia into Egypt, North Africa and even into some parts of the Horn of Africa and the Sahel in the form of the Neolithic Revolution which from circa 9000 BCE diffused advanced agricultural practices and technology, gene-flow, certain animals and possibly Proto-Afroasiatic language into the region. Mesopotamian influences can be seen in the visual arts of Egypt, in architecture, in technology, weaponry, in imported products and livestock, and also in the likely transfer of writing from Mesopotamia to Egypt and generated "deep-seated" parallels in the early stages of both cultures. (en)
  • Las relaciones Egipto-Mesopotamia parecen haberse desarrollado a partir del cuarto milenio a. C., comenzando en el período Uruk para Mesopotamia y la cultura Gerzeana del Egipto Prehistórico prealfabetizado (alrededor de 3500-3200 a. C.).​​ Las influencias se pueden ver en las artes visuales de Egipto, en los productos importados y también en la posible transferencia de la escritura de Mesopotamia a Egipto,​ y generaron paralelismos «profundamente arraigados» en las primeras etapas de ambas culturas.​ (es)
  • Hubungan Mesir dengan Mesopotamia adalah hubungan antara Mesir Kuno dan Mesopotamia, dua peradaban kuno di Timur Tengah. Kemungkinan hubungan ini berkembang sejak milenium ke-4 M, dimulai dari Periode Uruk di Mesopotamia (k. 4000–3100 SM) dan paruh akhir periode Kebudayaan Gerzeh di Mesir Prasejarah (k. 3500–3200 SM). Sebagian besar hubungan ini dipengaruhi dari Mesopotamia ke Mesir. Sebelum pengaruh khusus dari Mesopotamia sudah ada pengaruh lama dari Asia Barat ke Mesir, Afrika Utara, dan bahkan ke beberapa bagian Tanduk Afrika dan Sahel pada masa Revolusi Neolitikum dari sekitar tahun 9000 SM menyebarkan teknik pertanian maju. dan teknologi, hewan jinak tertentu, dan mungkin bahasa Proto-Afroasia ke daerah tersebut. Pengaruh Mesopotamia dapat dilihat dalam seni rupa Mesir, arsitektur, teknologi, persenjataan, produk-produk pertanian dan hewan ternak, dan juga kemungkinan penurunan sistem tulisan atau aksara dari Mesopotamia ke Mesir. (in)
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  • Wall plaque showing libation scene from Ur, Iraq, 2500 BCE. British Museum .jpg (en)
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  • dbr:Etched_carnelian_beads
  • dbr:Indus_Valley_civilization
  • Narmer Palette . The Egyptian symbol of the king smiting his enemies with a mace was adopted centuries later by the dynasts of Mesopotamia. (en)
  • The Pyramid of Djoser, the first Egyptian pyramid, dates circa 2670–2650 BCE (en)
  • Jemdet Nasr-style cylinder seal, Naqada tomb, Naqada II period. (en)
  • Archaic Egyptian cylinder Seal, 3100–2900 BCE (en)
  • Bead excavated in Egypt, circa 1800 BCE. (en)
  • Egyptian Narmer Palette with serpopard design. (en)
  • Egyptian disk-shaped macehead 4000–3400 BCE (en)
  • Egyptian macehead, 3500–3300 BCE (en)
  • Tomb chapel false door, circa 2450 BCE, Egypt. (en)
  • The original Mesopotamian Anu ziggurat dates to around 4000 BCE (en)
  • Egyptian pre-historic Gebel el-Arak Knife. Dated 3400–3200 BCE, Abydos, Egypt. Louvre Museum (en)
  • Bare-chested Sumerian king Eannatum smiting an enemy with a mace. The dynastic bird also shares the same position. Stele of the Vultures . (en)
  • Egyptian cylinder seal First or Second Dynasty, 3100–2686 BCE (en)
  • Mesopotamian king as Master of Animals on the top of the handle. This work of art both shows the influence of Mesopotamia on Egypt at an early date, in an example of ancient Egypt–Mesopotamia relations, and the state of Mesopotamian royal iconography during the Uruk period. (en)
  • Naked devotee offering libations to a temple of Inanna, Ur, c. 2500 BCE. (en)
  • Uruk cylinder seal with serpopard design. The serpopard design of Egyptian palettes was adopted from Mesopotamian serpopard designs. (en)
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  • The original pyramidal structure, the Mesopotamian "Anu Ziggurat" dates to around 4000 BCE, and the White Temple was built on top of it circa 3500 BCE. The design of the ziggurat was probably a precursor to that of the Egyptian pyramids, the earliest of which dates to circa 2600 BCE. (en)
  • A group of West Asiatic foreigners labelled as Aamu , including the leading man with a Nubian ibex labelled as Abisha the Hyksos . Tomb of 12th-dynasty official Khnumhotep II, at Beni Hasan . (en)
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  • (en)
  • Mesopotamian king on Egyptian prehistoric knife (en)
  • Hegemonistic kingship (en)
  • Recessed niches and false doors (en)
  • Serpopard design in Mesopotamia and Egypt (en)
  • West Asiatic procession to Egypt (en)
  • Ziggurats and Egyptian pyramids (en)
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  • Procession of the Aamu, Tomb of Khnumhotep II .jpg (en)
  • Drawing of the procession of the Aamu group tomb of Khnumhotep II at Beni Hassan.jpg (en)
  • White Temple ziggurat in Uruk.jpg (en)
  • Gebel el-Arak Knife ivory handle .jpg (en)
  • Egyptian - Cylinder Seal - Walters 42168 - Side B.jpg (en)
  • Tomb Chapel of Raemkai, False Door on West Wall ca. 2446–2389 BC Old Kingdom.jpg (en)
  • Egg-Shaped Mace Head 3500-3300 BCE Naqada II.jpg (en)
  • Egyptian disk macehead 4000-3400 BCE.jpg (en)
  • Etched_carnelian_beads_after_Mackay.jpg (en)
  • EB1911 Egypt - Early Art - King Narmer, Slate Palette.jpg (en)
  • Gebel_el-Arak_knife_.jpg (en)
  • Narmer Palette serpopard side.jpg (en)
  • Saqqarah_Djeser_06.jpg (en)
  • Stele of Vultures detail 01 reverse.jpg (en)
  • Uruk3000BCE.jpg (en)
  • Cylinder seal First or Second Dynasty 3100-2686 BC The text contains a personal name compounded with the name of the goddess Neith. The inscription ends with a hieroglyph of a seated figure at a table of offerings.jpg (en)
  • Indus carnelian bead UC30334 Egypt Middle Kingdom London, Petrie Museum of Egyptian Archaeology .jpg (en)
  • Jemdet Nasr style Mesopotamian cylinder seal from Grave 7304 Cemetery 7000 at Naqada.jpg (en)
  • Wall plaque showing libation scene from Ur, Iraq, 2500 BCE. British Museum .jpg (en)
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  • Las relaciones Egipto-Mesopotamia parecen haberse desarrollado a partir del cuarto milenio a. C., comenzando en el período Uruk para Mesopotamia y la cultura Gerzeana del Egipto Prehistórico prealfabetizado (alrededor de 3500-3200 a. C.).​​ Las influencias se pueden ver en las artes visuales de Egipto, en los productos importados y también en la posible transferencia de la escritura de Mesopotamia a Egipto,​ y generaron paralelismos «profundamente arraigados» en las primeras etapas de ambas culturas.​ (es)
  • Egypt–Mesopotamia relations were the relations between the civilisations of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, in the Middle East. They seem to have developed from the 4th millennium BCE, starting in the Uruk period for Mesopotamia (circa 4000–3100 BCE) and the half a millennium younger Gerzean culture of Prehistoric Egypt (circa 3500–3200 BCE), and constituted a largely one way body of influences from Mesopotamia into Egypt. (en)
  • Hubungan Mesir dengan Mesopotamia adalah hubungan antara Mesir Kuno dan Mesopotamia, dua peradaban kuno di Timur Tengah. Kemungkinan hubungan ini berkembang sejak milenium ke-4 M, dimulai dari Periode Uruk di Mesopotamia (k. 4000–3100 SM) dan paruh akhir periode Kebudayaan Gerzeh di Mesir Prasejarah (k. 3500–3200 SM). Sebagian besar hubungan ini dipengaruhi dari Mesopotamia ke Mesir. (in)
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  • Relaciones Egipto-Mesopotamia (es)
  • Egypt–Mesopotamia relations (en)
  • Hubungan Mesir dengan Mesopotamia (in)
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