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- The Battle of Gotthard Pass or Battle of St. Gotthard Pass (24–26 September 1799) saw an Imperial Russian army commanded by Field Marshal Alexander Suvorov supported by two Austrian brigades attack a French division under General of Division Claude Lecourbe. The Austro-Russian army successfully captured the Gotthard Pass after stiff fighting on the first day. Suvorov's main body was assisted by a Russian flanking column led by Lieutenant General Andrei Rosenberg and a smaller Austrian flanking column under General-major Franz Xaver von Auffenberg. The next day, Suvorov's army fought its way north along the upper Reuss River valley past the Teufelsbrücke (Devil's Bridge) in Schöllenen Gorge. By 26 September the army reached Altdorf near Lake Lucerne. The term summarises a total of five battles or engagements between Airolo and Altdorf fought against the retreating French troops over the course of three days. The main engagement of 25 September is also known as the Battle on Devil's Bridge. Suvorov's offensive was part of a misbegotten Allied strategy that planned to unite the Russian armies of Suvorov and Lieutenant General Alexander Korsakov near Zurich. Together with Austrian and Swiss forces led by Feldmarschall-Leutnant Friedrich Freiherr von Hotze, they would sweep General of Division André Masséna's French Army of Helvetia from Switzerland. However, on 25–26 September, Masséna drubbed Korsakov in the Second Battle of Zurich and General of Division Jean-de-Dieu Soult defeated Hotze in the Battle of Linth River. Two smaller Austrian columns were also turned back by French forces. Instead of advancing to help Allied forces, Suvorov's army was marching into a mountainous country controlled by French troops. (en)
- La bataille du Saint-Gothard se déroula du 24 au 26 septembre 1799 au col du Saint-Gothard, en Suisse, dans le cadre de la guerre de la Deuxième Coalition. Elle opposa une armée impériale russe dirigée par le feld-maréchal Alexandre Souvorov, soutenue par deux brigades autrichiennes, à une division française sous les ordres du général Claude Jacques Lecourbe. (fr)
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| dbo:causalties
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| dbo:combatant
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- France
- Russian Empire
- Austria
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| dbo:commander
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| dbo:date
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| dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict
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| dbo:place
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| dbo:result
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| dbo:strength
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- 21,285
- 6,500–9,180
- 7,501–8,660
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- 42937 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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| dbp:caption
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- The color black indicates the current battle. (en)
- Suvorov's army crosses St. Gotthard Pass in 1799 by Alexander Kotzebue (en)
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| dbp:casualties
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- 2000 (xsd:integer)
- 200010 (xsd:integer)
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| dbp:combatant
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- Austria (en)
- France (en)
- Russian Empire (en)
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| dbp:commander
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- Alexander Suvorov (en)
- Andrei Rosenberg (en)
- Charles Gudin (en)
- Claude Lecourbe (en)
- Franz Auffenberg (en)
- Gottfried Strauch (en)
- Louis Henri Loison (en)
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| dbp:conflict
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- Battle of Gotthard Pass (en)
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| dbp:date
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- 0001-09-26 (xsd:gMonthDay)
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- 0001-03-21 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-03-23 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-03-25 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-05-03 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-05-05 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-05-09 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-05-25 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-05-27 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-06-07 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-06-19 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-06-27 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-08-16 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-09-18 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-09-26 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-12-01 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 0001-12-03 (xsd:gMonthDay)
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| dbp:nolabels
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| dbp:partof
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- the War of the Second Coalition (en)
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| dbp:place
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| dbp:result
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- Austro-Russian victory (en)
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| dbp:shapeColor
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| dbp:shapeColord
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| dbp:shaped
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| dbp:strength
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- 6500 (xsd:integer)
- 7501 (xsd:integer)
- 21285 (xsd:integer)
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- 46.55625 8.567777777777778
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| rdf:type
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| rdfs:comment
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- La bataille du Saint-Gothard se déroula du 24 au 26 septembre 1799 au col du Saint-Gothard, en Suisse, dans le cadre de la guerre de la Deuxième Coalition. Elle opposa une armée impériale russe dirigée par le feld-maréchal Alexandre Souvorov, soutenue par deux brigades autrichiennes, à une division française sous les ordres du général Claude Jacques Lecourbe. (fr)
- The Battle of Gotthard Pass or Battle of St. Gotthard Pass (24–26 September 1799) saw an Imperial Russian army commanded by Field Marshal Alexander Suvorov supported by two Austrian brigades attack a French division under General of Division Claude Lecourbe. (en)
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| rdfs:label
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- Battle of Gotthard Pass (en)
- Bataille du Saint-Gothard (fr)
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- POINT(8.567777633667 46.556251525879)
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- Battle of Gotthard Pass (en)
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