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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Việt_Nam_Quốc_Dân_Đảng
rdf:type
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rdfs:label
베트남 국민당 ベトナム国民党 Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng Nationalistische Partij van Vietnam Национальная партия Вьетнама Việt Nam Quốc dân Đảng 越南國民黨
rdfs:comment
Il Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng ("Partito Nazionale Vietnamita", abbreviato in VNQDĐ) è stato un partito politico fondato nel 1927 nel Tonchino (all'epoca parte dell'Indocina francese) sul modello del Kuomintang cinese. Nazionalista e contrario al colonialismo francese, nel febbraio 1930 organizzò la fallimentare rivolta della guarnigione annamita di Yên Bái, al termine della quale fu decimato dagli arresti intrapresi dalle forze di sicurezza francesi. ベトナム国民党(ベトナムこくみんとう、ベトナム語:Việt Nam Quốc dân đảng / 越南國民黨)は、中国国民党の影響を強く受けて成立したベトナムの政党。1927年12月結成、1975年解散。 Le Parti nationaliste vietnamien (vietnamien : Việt-nam Quốc-dân Đảng ou Việt-Quốc Đảng) est un parti politique socialiste révolutionnaire vietnamien qui, notamment, chercha à gagner l'indépendance vis-à-vis de l'autorité coloniale française au début du XXe siècle. 越南國民黨(越南語:Việt-Nam Quốc-dân Đảng,簡稱:VNQDĐ),簡稱越國黨(越南語:Việt -quốc Đảng)是越南一個在二十世紀早期的爭取越南脫離法國統治的革命政黨。 비엣 남 꾸옥 전 당 (Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng, 베트남 國民黨, 베트남 국민당, 약칭: 월국 (Việt Quốc))은 과거 베트남의 우익정당이며, 현재는 해외에 이전하는 망명정당이다. 프랑스로부터의 독립과 혁명을 목적으로 했다. 1975년, 사이곤 함락과 베트남탈출로 인해 미국 캘리포니아로 당사를 옮겼다. 1927년 12월 25일, 중국국민당을 모범으로 삼아, 하노이를 중심으로 베트남북부의 지식인들이 창당하였다. 비엣꾸옥의 성향은 중도우파에서 우익까지 다양하였으며, 주로 베트남 민족주의, 반공주의, 일부 민주사회주의를 따랐다. 또한, 베트남 국민당은 중국국민당을 모델로 삼아, 중국국민당의 삼민주의를 표방는데, 비엣꾸옥은 또한 상징색 또한 중국국민당과 일치하였으며, 당기나 로고도 중국국민당과 유사하며, 정치적 스펙트럼도 중국국민당과 유사하다. 월국은 하노이에서 창당, 후에 사이곤으로 중앙당사를 옮겼다가, 사이곤 함락과 남베트남 정부의 멸망으로인해 자유 베트남정부와 함께 미국 캘리포니아로 망명하여 현재는 웨스트민스터에 중앙당사가 있으며, 띠엥전이라는 당보를 발간하고있다. Die Việt Nam Quốc dân Đảng (abgekürzt VNQDD, französisch Parti nationaliste vietnamien, dt. Vietnamesische Nationalistische Partei) war eine politische Partei in Vietnam. De Nationalistische of Nationale Partij van Vietnam (Vietnamees: Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng, VNQDD), bekend als de Vietnamese Kwomintang, was een politieke nationalistische en democratisch socialistische partij in Vietnam die in 1927 was opgericht. Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng (VNQDĐ), juga dikenal sebagai Việt Quốc, Partai Nasionalis Vietnam atau Kuomintang Vietnam, adalah sebuah partai politik nasionalis dan sosialis moderat yang memperjuangkan kemerdekaan dari kekuasaan kolonial Prancis di Vietnam pada awal abad ke-20. Saat ini, partai tersebut hanya dijalankan oleh orang Vietnam perantauan. Национальная партия Вьетнама (сокр. НПВ; вьетн. Việt Nam Quốc dân Đảng, «Вьеткуок»)— вьетнамская правоцентристская политическая партия. Первая крупная революционная организация во Вьетнаме. Основана в 1927 году. Выступала за обретение Вьетнамом независимости и за учреждение республиканского демократического правительства. Находилась под сильным влиянием китайских националов, в связи с чем иногда упоминается как «Вьетнамский Гоминьдан». The Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng (Vietnamese: [vìət naːm kwə́wk zən ɗa᷉ːŋ]; chữ Hán: 越南國民黨; lit. 'Vietnamese Nationalist Party'), abbreviated VNQDĐ or Việt Quốc, was a nationalist and democratic socialist political party that sought independence from French colonial rule in Vietnam during the early 20th century. Its origins lie in a group of young Hanoi-based intellectuals who began publishing revolutionary material in the mid-1920s. In 1927, after the publishing house failed because of French harassment and censorship, the VNQDĐ was formed under the leadership of Nguyễn Thái Học. Modelling itself on the Kuomintang of Nationalist China (the same three characters in chữ Hán: 國民黨) the VNQDĐ gained a following among northerners, particularly teachers and intellectuals. The party, which was less suc Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng (VNQDĐ, 1930-1955) foi um movimento de independência vietnamita. Foi inspirado no Kuomintang, de Chiang Kai-shek. Após a vitória contra os franceses, foi suprimida pelos comunistas. O fundador foi (阮太學; c1902–1930).
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Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng Vietnamese Nationalist Party
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Vietnamese Nationalist Party
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n16:Flag_of_VNQDD.svg?width=300
dbp:newspaper
Vietnam Tiếng dân
dbp:abbreviation
VNQDĐ
dbp:anthem
"The White Star Flag" ""
dbp:colors
Red, blue, white
dbp:country
Vietnam
dbp:dissolved
1975-04-30
dbp:flag
Flag of VNQDD.svg
dbp:founded
1927-12-25
dbp:founder
dbr:Nguyễn_Thái_Học
dbp:headquarters
Hanoi Westminster, California Saigon
dbp:ideology
Democratic socialism Three Principles of the People Anti-communism Vietnamese nationalism
dbp:leader
Vũ Hồng Khanh Nguyễn Thái Học Nhất Linh
dbp:nativeName
Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng
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dbr:Centre-left_politics
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n13:
dbo:abstract
Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng (VNQDĐ), juga dikenal sebagai Việt Quốc, Partai Nasionalis Vietnam atau Kuomintang Vietnam, adalah sebuah partai politik nasionalis dan sosialis moderat yang memperjuangkan kemerdekaan dari kekuasaan kolonial Prancis di Vietnam pada awal abad ke-20. Saat ini, partai tersebut hanya dijalankan oleh orang Vietnam perantauan. The Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng (Vietnamese: [vìət naːm kwə́wk zən ɗa᷉ːŋ]; chữ Hán: 越南國民黨; lit. 'Vietnamese Nationalist Party'), abbreviated VNQDĐ or Việt Quốc, was a nationalist and democratic socialist political party that sought independence from French colonial rule in Vietnam during the early 20th century. Its origins lie in a group of young Hanoi-based intellectuals who began publishing revolutionary material in the mid-1920s. In 1927, after the publishing house failed because of French harassment and censorship, the VNQDĐ was formed under the leadership of Nguyễn Thái Học. Modelling itself on the Kuomintang of Nationalist China (the same three characters in chữ Hán: 國民黨) the VNQDĐ gained a following among northerners, particularly teachers and intellectuals. The party, which was less successful among peasants and industrial workers, was organised in small clandestine cells. From 1928, the VNQDĐ attracted attention through its assassinations of French officials and Vietnamese collaborators. A turning point came in February 1929 with the Bazin assassination, the killing of a French labour recruiter widely despised by local Vietnamese people. Although the perpetrators' precise affiliation was unclear, the French colonial authorities held the VNQDĐ responsible. Between 300 and 400 of the party's approximately 1,500 members were detained in the resulting crackdown. Many of the leaders were arrested, but Học managed to escape. In late 1929, the party was weakened by an internal split. Under increasing French pressure, the VNQDĐ leadership switched tactics, replacing a strategy of isolated clandestine attacks against individuals with a plan to expel the French in a single blow with a large-scale popular uprising. After stockpiling home-made weapons, the VNQDĐ launched the Yên Bái mutiny on February 10, 1930, with the aim of sparking a widespread revolt. VNQDĐ forces combined with disaffected Vietnamese troops, who mutinied against the French colonial army. The mutiny was quickly put down, with heavy French retribution. Học and other leading figures were captured and executed and the VNQDĐ never regained its political strength in the country. Some remaining factions sought peaceful means of struggle, while other groups fled across the border to Kuomintang bases in the Yunnan province of China, where they received arms and training. During the 1930s, the party was eclipsed by Ho Chi Minh's Indochinese Communist Party (ICP). Vietnam was occupied by Japan during World War II and, in the chaos that followed the Japanese surrender in 1945, the VNQDĐ and the ICP briefly joined forces in the fight for Vietnamese independence. However, after a falling out, Ho purged the VNQDĐ, leaving his communist-dominated Viet Minh unchallenged as the foremost anti-colonial militant organisation. As a part of the post-war settlement that ended the First Indochina War, Vietnam was partitioned into two zones. The remnants of the VNQDĐ fled to the capitalist south, where they remained until the Fall of Saigon in 1975 and the reunification of Vietnam under communist rule. Today, the party survives only among overseas Vietnamese. Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng (VNQDĐ, 1930-1955) foi um movimento de independência vietnamita. Foi inspirado no Kuomintang, de Chiang Kai-shek. Após a vitória contra os franceses, foi suprimida pelos comunistas. O fundador foi (阮太學; c1902–1930). Национальная партия Вьетнама (сокр. НПВ; вьетн. Việt Nam Quốc dân Đảng, «Вьеткуок»)— вьетнамская правоцентристская политическая партия. Первая крупная революционная организация во Вьетнаме. Основана в 1927 году. Выступала за обретение Вьетнамом независимости и за учреждение республиканского демократического правительства. Находилась под сильным влиянием китайских националов, в связи с чем иногда упоминается как «Вьетнамский Гоминьдан». ベトナム国民党(ベトナムこくみんとう、ベトナム語:Việt Nam Quốc dân đảng / 越南國民黨)は、中国国民党の影響を強く受けて成立したベトナムの政党。1927年12月結成、1975年解散。 비엣 남 꾸옥 전 당 (Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng, 베트남 國民黨, 베트남 국민당, 약칭: 월국 (Việt Quốc))은 과거 베트남의 우익정당이며, 현재는 해외에 이전하는 망명정당이다. 프랑스로부터의 독립과 혁명을 목적으로 했다. 1975년, 사이곤 함락과 베트남탈출로 인해 미국 캘리포니아로 당사를 옮겼다. 1927년 12월 25일, 중국국민당을 모범으로 삼아, 하노이를 중심으로 베트남북부의 지식인들이 창당하였다. 비엣꾸옥의 성향은 중도우파에서 우익까지 다양하였으며, 주로 베트남 민족주의, 반공주의, 일부 민주사회주의를 따랐다. 또한, 베트남 국민당은 중국국민당을 모델로 삼아, 중국국민당의 삼민주의를 표방는데, 비엣꾸옥은 또한 상징색 또한 중국국민당과 일치하였으며, 당기나 로고도 중국국민당과 유사하며, 정치적 스펙트럼도 중국국민당과 유사하다. 월국은 하노이에서 창당, 후에 사이곤으로 중앙당사를 옮겼다가, 사이곤 함락과 남베트남 정부의 멸망으로인해 자유 베트남정부와 함께 미국 캘리포니아로 망명하여 현재는 웨스트민스터에 중앙당사가 있으며, 띠엥전이라는 당보를 발간하고있다. 현재 베트남 사회주의 공화국의 공산주의 체제를 반대하며, 친남베트남 성향을 보이고있으며, 당의 연설회나 집회때 당기와함께 남베트남국기를 걸어놓기도한다. Le Parti nationaliste vietnamien (vietnamien : Việt-nam Quốc-dân Đảng ou Việt-Quốc Đảng) est un parti politique socialiste révolutionnaire vietnamien qui, notamment, chercha à gagner l'indépendance vis-à-vis de l'autorité coloniale française au début du XXe siècle. Ses origines remontent au milieu des années 1920, quand un groupe de jeunes intellectuels d'Hanoï commence à publier des documents de nature révolutionnaire. En 1927, après la faillite de la maison d'édition, due au harcèlement et à la censure françaises, le VNQDĐ se constitue sous la direction de Nguyễn Thái Học. Prenant pour modèle le Kuomintang de la République de Chine, le VNQDĐ trouve des partisans dans le Nord, en particulier des enseignants et des intellectuels. Le parti, qui a moins de succès auprès des paysans et des ouvriers, est organisé en petites cellules clandestines. À partir de 1928, le VNQDĐ attire l'attention en assassinant des officiels français et des Annamites favorables à la France. Un tournant a lieu en février 1929, avec l'assassinat de Alfred François Bazin, un recruteur français largement méprisé par la population annamite. Bien que l'affiliation au parti des auteurs de ce meurtre ne soit pas clairement établie, les autorités françaises en tiennent le VNQDĐ pour responsable. Sur les 1 500 membres environ que compte alors le parti, entre 300 et 400 sont placés en détention au cours de la répression qui suit. Bon nombre des dirigeants sont arrêtés, mais Nguyễn Thái Học parvient à prendre la fuite. À la fin de 1929, le parti est affaibli par une scission. Sous la pression croissante des Français, la direction du VNQDĐ change son fusil d'épaule et substitue à une stratégie d'attaques clandestines isolées contre des individus un plan visant à expulser les Français d'un seul coup, au moyen d'un soulèvement populaire à large échelle. Après avoir amassé des armes artisanales, le VNQDĐ lance, le 10 février 1930, une insurrection à Yên Bái avec pour objectif de déclencher une révolte généralisée. Les forces du VNQDĐ s'associent avec des troupes annamites dissidentes, qui se mutinent contre l'armée coloniale française. La mutinerie est promptement écrasée et les sanctions sont sévères de la part des Français. Nguyễn Thái Học et d'autres figures de proue sont capturés et guillotinés à Yên Bái le 17 juin 1930. Jamais plus le VNQDĐ ne recouvrera sa force politique dans la région. Certaines factions restantes cherchent des moyens de lutte pacifiques, tandis que d'autres groupes traversent la frontière et se réfugient dans les bases du Kuomintang établies dans la province chinoise du Yunnan, où ils reçoivent des armes et un entraînement. Au cours des années 1930, le parti est éclipsé par le Parti communiste indochinois (PCI) de Hô Chi Minh. Durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, l'Indochine est occupée par le Japon et, dans le chaos qui suit la capitulation japonaise en 1945, le VNQDĐ et le PCI s'allient brièvement dans le combat pour l'indépendance vietnamienne. Cependant, à la suite de nombreuses dissensions politiques, Hô Chi Minh laisse le champ libre à Vo Nguyen Giap pour purger le VNQDĐ. Le Việt Minh, dominé par les communistes, désormais sans rival, devient alors la principale organisation militante anticoloniale. Dans le cadre de l'accord d'après-guerre qui met un terme à la Guerre d'Indochine, le Viêt Nam est partagé en deux zones. Les derniers membres du VNQDĐ trouvent refuge dans le Sud anti-communiste, où ils demeurent jusqu'à la chute de Saïgon en 1975 et la réunification du Viêt Nam en 1976 sous régime communiste. De nos jours, interdit au Viêt Nam, le parti ne survit plus que parmi les Vietnamiens d'outre-mer. 越南國民黨(越南語:Việt-Nam Quốc-dân Đảng,簡稱:VNQDĐ),簡稱越國黨(越南語:Việt -quốc Đảng)是越南一個在二十世紀早期的爭取越南脫離法國統治的革命政黨。 Die Việt Nam Quốc dân Đảng (abgekürzt VNQDD, französisch Parti nationaliste vietnamien, dt. Vietnamesische Nationalistische Partei) war eine politische Partei in Vietnam. De Nationalistische of Nationale Partij van Vietnam (Vietnamees: Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng, VNQDD), bekend als de Vietnamese Kwomintang, was een politieke nationalistische en democratisch socialistische partij in Vietnam die in 1927 was opgericht. Il Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng ("Partito Nazionale Vietnamita", abbreviato in VNQDĐ) è stato un partito politico fondato nel 1927 nel Tonchino (all'epoca parte dell'Indocina francese) sul modello del Kuomintang cinese. Nazionalista e contrario al colonialismo francese, nel febbraio 1930 organizzò la fallimentare rivolta della guarnigione annamita di Yên Bái, al termine della quale fu decimato dagli arresti intrapresi dalle forze di sicurezza francesi. Dopo un breve periodo di alleanza con il Partito Comunista Indocinese di Ho Chi Min, nel 1954 ciò che rimaneva del partito si trasferì nel neonato Vietnam del Sud dove rimase fino al 1975 e all'unificazione dei due Vietnam sotto l'egida comunista, a seguito della quale il VNQDĐ cessò di esistere.
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wikipedia-en:Việt_Nam_Quốc_Dân_Đảng?oldid=1124902228&ns=0
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1975-04-30
dbo:dissolutionYear
1975-01-01
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1927-01-01
dbo:country
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dbr:Hanoi dbr:Westminster,_California dbr:Saigon
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wikipedia-en:Việt_Nam_Quốc_Dân_Đảng