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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:List_of_birds_of_Mauritius
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dbr:Mauritius_sheldgoose
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rdf:type
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rdfs:label
Mauritius sheldgoose Alopochen mauritiana Alopochen mauritiana Реюньонская утка Mauritius-Gans 毛里裘斯雁 Alopochen mauritiana Alopochen mauritianus Mauritiusgans Alopochen mauritiana Mauritiusgås Alopochen mauritiana Oca de l'illa de Maurici
rdfs:comment
The Mauritius sheldgoose (Alopochen mauritiana), also known as the Mauritius shelduck, is an extinct species of sheldgoose that was endemic to the island of Mauritius. While geese were mentioned by visitors to Mauritius in the 17th century, few details were provided by these accounts. In 1893, a carpometacarpus wing-bone and a pelvis from the Mare aux Songes swamp were used to name a new species of comb duck, Sarcidiornis mauritianus. These bones were connected to the contemporary accounts of geese and later determined to belong to a species related to the Egyptian goose, and placed in the sheldgoose genus Alopochen. The Mauritius and Réunion sheldgoose may have descended from Egyptian geese that colonised the Mascarene islands. L'oca de l'illa de Maurici (Alopochen mauritiana) és un ocell aquàtic extint de la família dels anàtids (Anatidae). Era un parent proper de l'oca d'Egipte. Conegut a partir dos carpmetacarpians subfòssils i algunes descripcions, aquest ocell tenia la mida d'una gallina. El seu aspecte és desconeguda, excepte que les seves ales mostraven el típic patró del gènere Alopochen. El ganso de Mauricio (Alopochen mauritiana) es una especie extinta de ave anseriforme de la familia Anatidae endémica de la isla de Mauricio. Fue observada por última vez en 1693, cuando se citó como "rara", sin embargo en 1698 no pudo ser hallada.​ Aunque actualmente es conocida solo por dos descritas por Cowles en 1987, existen numerosos informes de viajeros sobre esta especie. Habitaba los bosques y lugares húmedos de la isla. Probablemente su extinción se debió a la caza, ya que fue descrito como "no muy grande, pero gordo y bueno".​ Mauritiusgås (Alopochen mauritiana) är en utdöd fågel i familjen änder inom ordningen andfåglar som förekom på ön Mauritius. Dess närmaste släkting är nilgås (A. aegyptiaca). Trots att den är känd endast från två ben finns den beskriven i ett flertal reserapporter, senast 1693, och den tros ha dött ut kort efteråt. La casarca di Mauritius (Alopochen mauritiana (A.Newton & Gadow, 1893) è un uccello estinto della famiglia degli Anatidi, che in passato popolava l'isola di Mauritius. 毛里裘斯雁（Alopochen mauritiana）是毛里裘斯的一種已滅絕的雁。牠們是埃及雁的近親。根據一或兩件腕掌骨的亞化石及一些描述，得知毛里裘斯雁約有黑雁的大小。牠們的外表不明，但其雙翼有麻鴨屬一貫的顏色斑紋。牠們有時被認為與是同一物種。 有些文獻曾將毛里裘斯雁命名為天鵝或鵝，這是因最初的發現將牠們的骨頭誤認為是瘤鴨的。但最後於1897年確認了牠們的獨特性。 毛里裘斯雁像留尼汪雁般，因過度獵殺而滅絕。於1681年，牠們的數量仍很豐富，但卻在很短時間內嚴重下降。於1698年，牠們正式宣佈已滅絕。 Реюньонская утка (лат. Alopochen mauritiana) — вымерший вид птиц семейства утиных, обитавший на острове Маврикий. Описан в 1893 году Альфредом Ньютоном и Гансом Фридрихом Гадовым по хорошо сохранившейся левой пряжке — плечно-запястной кости (лат. carpometacarpus), найденной Теодором Созье в маврикийском болоте Мар-о-Сонж. Первоначально птице было присвоено научное название Sarcidiornis mauritiana, однако уже в 1897 году британский палеонтолог Чарльз Эндрюс доказал её ближайшее родство с ныне живущим нильским гусем (Alopochen aegyptiacus) и, пересмотрев систематическое положение вида, дал ему нынешнее название — Alopochen mauritianus или Alopochen mauritiana. Alopochen mauritiana (Mauritius sheldgoose, Mauritian shelduck) adalah sebuah spesies angsa punah dari Mauritius. Die Mauritius-Gans (Alopochen mauritianus) ist eine ausgestorbene Gänseart von Mauritius. O ganso-da-maurícia (Alpochen mauritiana) é uma espécie extinta de ave que era endêmica de Maurício. É um parente próximo do ganso-do-egito (Alopochen aegyptiaca). De mauritiusgans (Alopochen mauritiana) is een uitgestorven, eendachtige vogel uit de familie Anatidae (zwanen, ganzen en eenden) die voorkwam op Mauritius. Alopochen mauritianus generoko animalia zen, jada iraungia. Hegaztien barruko Anatidae familian sailkatzen zen. Alopochen mauritiana est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Anseriformes autrefois endémique de l'île Maurice et aujourd'hui disparue. En 1681, les récits de voyage la signale comme abondante dans les bois. Elle est probablement très chassée car elle est décrite comme pas grande mais grasse et goûteuse. En 1693, l'espèce est devenue rare et en 1698, elle est signalée éteinte.
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Mauritius sheldgoose
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dbp:authority
dbp:extinct
1698
dbp:genus
Alopochen
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Black and white lithograph of a wing-bone
dbp:imageCaption
1893
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Location of Mauritius
dbp:species
mauritiana
dbp:status
EX
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IUCN3.1
dbp:synonyms
*Sarcidiornis mauritianus (Newton & Gadow, 1893)
dbo:abstract
La casarca di Mauritius (Alopochen mauritiana (A.Newton & Gadow, 1893) è un uccello estinto della famiglia degli Anatidi, che in passato popolava l'isola di Mauritius. Alopochen mauritiana (Mauritius sheldgoose, Mauritian shelduck) adalah sebuah spesies angsa punah dari Mauritius. Реюньонская утка (лат. Alopochen mauritiana) — вымерший вид птиц семейства утиных, обитавший на острове Маврикий. Описан в 1893 году Альфредом Ньютоном и Гансом Фридрихом Гадовым по хорошо сохранившейся левой пряжке — плечно-запястной кости (лат. carpometacarpus), найденной Теодором Созье в маврикийском болоте Мар-о-Сонж. Первоначально птице было присвоено научное название Sarcidiornis mauritiana, однако уже в 1897 году британский палеонтолог Чарльз Эндрюс доказал её ближайшее родство с ныне живущим нильским гусем (Alopochen aegyptiacus) и, пересмотрев систематическое положение вида, дал ему нынешнее название — Alopochen mauritianus или Alopochen mauritiana. L'oca de l'illa de Maurici (Alopochen mauritiana) és un ocell aquàtic extint de la família dels anàtids (Anatidae). Era un parent proper de l'oca d'Egipte. Conegut a partir dos carpmetacarpians subfòssils i algunes descripcions, aquest ocell tenia la mida d'una gallina. El seu aspecte és desconeguda, excepte que les seves ales mostraven el típic patró del gènere Alopochen. De mauritiusgans (Alopochen mauritiana) is een uitgestorven, eendachtige vogel uit de familie Anatidae (zwanen, ganzen en eenden) die voorkwam op Mauritius. The Mauritius sheldgoose (Alopochen mauritiana), also known as the Mauritius shelduck, is an extinct species of sheldgoose that was endemic to the island of Mauritius. While geese were mentioned by visitors to Mauritius in the 17th century, few details were provided by these accounts. In 1893, a carpometacarpus wing-bone and a pelvis from the Mare aux Songes swamp were used to name a new species of comb duck, Sarcidiornis mauritianus. These bones were connected to the contemporary accounts of geese and later determined to belong to a species related to the Egyptian goose, and placed in the sheldgoose genus Alopochen. The Mauritius and Réunion sheldgoose may have descended from Egyptian geese that colonised the Mascarene islands. One contemporary account states that the Mauritius sheldgoose had wings that were half black and half white, and that they were not very large. It may also be depicted in one illustration. Fossil elements show that it was smaller than the Egyptian goose, but with more robust legs. Little is known about the habits of the Mauritius sheldgoose, accounts indicate they were very tame, were grazers, lived in groups, and usually stayed on the north side of the island except for during the dry season when they were forced to the other side to drink. Their robust legs indicates they were becoming more terrestrial, which is supported by accounts stating they avoided water. The species was considered highly palatable by travellers, and while abundant in 1681, it declined quickly thereafter, being declared extinct in 1698. It was probably driven to extinction due to overhunting and predation by introduced animals, particularly cats. Mauritiusgås (Alopochen mauritiana) är en utdöd fågel i familjen änder inom ordningen andfåglar som förekom på ön Mauritius. Dess närmaste släkting är nilgås (A. aegyptiaca). Trots att den är känd endast från två ben finns den beskriven i ett flertal reserapporter, senast 1693, och den tros ha dött ut kort efteråt. Alopochen mauritiana est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Anseriformes autrefois endémique de l'île Maurice et aujourd'hui disparue. En 1681, les récits de voyage la signale comme abondante dans les bois. Elle est probablement très chassée car elle est décrite comme pas grande mais grasse et goûteuse. En 1693, l'espèce est devenue rare et en 1698, elle est signalée éteinte. Alopochen mauritianus generoko animalia zen, jada iraungia. Hegaztien barruko Anatidae familian sailkatzen zen. O ganso-da-maurícia (Alpochen mauritiana) é uma espécie extinta de ave que era endêmica de Maurício. É um parente próximo do ganso-do-egito (Alopochen aegyptiaca). El ganso de Mauricio (Alopochen mauritiana) es una especie extinta de ave anseriforme de la familia Anatidae endémica de la isla de Mauricio. Fue observada por última vez en 1693, cuando se citó como "rara", sin embargo en 1698 no pudo ser hallada.​ Aunque actualmente es conocida solo por dos descritas por Cowles en 1987, existen numerosos informes de viajeros sobre esta especie. Habitaba los bosques y lugares húmedos de la isla. Probablemente su extinción se debió a la caza, ya que fue descrito como "no muy grande, pero gordo y bueno".​ 毛里裘斯雁（Alopochen mauritiana）是毛里裘斯的一種已滅絕的雁。牠們是埃及雁的近親。根據一或兩件腕掌骨的亞化石及一些描述，得知毛里裘斯雁約有黑雁的大小。牠們的外表不明，但其雙翼有麻鴨屬一貫的顏色斑紋。牠們有時被認為與是同一物種。 有些文獻曾將毛里裘斯雁命名為天鵝或鵝，這是因最初的發現將牠們的骨頭誤認為是瘤鴨的。但最後於1897年確認了牠們的獨特性。 毛里裘斯雁像留尼汪雁般，因過度獵殺而滅絕。於1681年，牠們的數量仍很豐富，但卻在很短時間內嚴重下降。於1698年，牠們正式宣佈已滅絕。 Die Mauritius-Gans (Alopochen mauritianus) ist eine ausgestorbene Gänseart von Mauritius.
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