An Entity of Type: Abstraction100002137, from Named Graph: http://dbpedia.org, within Data Space: dbpedia.org

Astronaut training describes the complex process of preparing astronauts in regions around the world for their space missions before, during and after the flight, which includes medical tests, physical training, extra-vehicular activity (EVA) training, procedure training, rehabilitation process, as well as training on experiments they will accomplish during their stay in space.

Property Value
dbo:abstract
  • يصف تدريب روّاد الفضاء العملية المعقدة لإعداد روّاد الفضاء من مناطق حول العالم لمهماتهم الفضائية قبل الرحلة وفي أثنائها وبعدها، التي تشمل إجراء فحوص طبية، وتدريب بدني، وتدريب على الأنشطة خارج المركبة، والتدريب الإجرائي، وعملية إعادة التأهيل، وكذلك التدريب على التجارب التي سيحققونها في أثناء بقائهم في الفضاء. وقد أدمجت مرافق تدريب افتراضية ومادية لتعريف روّاد الفضاء بالظروف التي سيواجهونها خلال جميع مراحل الطيران وتهيئتهم لبيئة الجاذبية الصغرى. ويجب مراعاة اعتبارات خاصة في أثناء التدريب لضمان سلامة البعثة ونجاحها، وهذا هو سبب تلقي روّاد الفضاء في أبولو تدريبًا على العمل الميداني الجيولوجي على سطح القمر، وسبب إجراء بحوث بشأن أفضل الممارسات للبعثات الموسعة في المستقبل، مثل الرحلة إلى المريخ. (ar)
  • Astronaut training describes the complex process of preparing astronauts in regions around the world for their space missions before, during and after the flight, which includes medical tests, physical training, extra-vehicular activity (EVA) training, procedure training, rehabilitation process, as well as training on experiments they will accomplish during their stay in space. Virtual and physical training facilities have been integrated to familiarize astronauts with the conditions they will encounter during all phases of flight and prepare astronauts for a microgravity environment. Special considerations must be made during training to ensure a safe and successful mission, which is why the Apollo astronauts received training for geology field work on the Lunar surface and why research is being conducted on best practices for future extended missions, such as the trip to Mars. (en)
  • Per addestramento astronautico si intende il processo di preparazione degli astronauti per una missione spaziale svolto nelle Agenzie spaziali dei vari Paesi. Esso è composto in generale dagli addestramenti pre-volo (addestramento base, addestramento avanzato e addestramento specifico per la missione), addestramenti durante il volo (manovra il braccio robotico, pilotaggio di veicoli spaziali, addestramento medico) e la fase riabilitativa post-volo. Al 2019 gli unici avamposti umani nello spazio sono: la Stazione Spaziale Internazionale (ISS), occupata ininterrottamente dal 2000, e le stazioni spaziali cinesi Tiangong occupate per brevi periodi di tempo. La ISS è divisa in Segmento americano e Segmento russo, ed è nei Centri Spaziali di questi Paesi che viene svolto la maggior parte dell'addestramento astronautico. Per migliorare la qualità e l'efficienza dell'addestramento, la NASA, l'Agenzia Spaziale Europea (ESA), l'Agenzia spaziale giapponese (JAXA) e l'Agenzia spaziale canadese (CSA) hanno deciso di addestrare i propri astronauti insieme al Johnson Space Center (JSC), dato che anche gli astronauti non-NASA lavorano esclusivamente nel segmento americano della ISS. Inoltre, dal 2011 tutti gli astronauti della ISS si addestrano al Centro di addestramento cosmonauti Jurij Gagarin (GCTC) sul veicolo spaziale Sojuz e imparano la lingua russa, essendo esso l'unico veicolo al 2019 disponibile per portare in orbita gli astronauti. Le altre Agenzie partner (ESA, JAXA, CSA) svolgono nei loro Centri spaziali un addestramento specifico sui propri moduli a tutti gli astronauti ISS durante l'addestramento specifico di missione. Per questo motivo, di seguito è descritto l'addestramento delle varie Agenzie spaziali, nonostante siano la NASA e Roscosmos le uniche ad addestrare gli astronauti approfonditamente in tutti gli aspetti del volo spaziale sulla ISS. (it)
dbo:thumbnail
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
dbo:wikiPageID
  • 34892999 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength
  • 68359 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
  • 1116704885 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dcterms:subject
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • يصف تدريب روّاد الفضاء العملية المعقدة لإعداد روّاد الفضاء من مناطق حول العالم لمهماتهم الفضائية قبل الرحلة وفي أثنائها وبعدها، التي تشمل إجراء فحوص طبية، وتدريب بدني، وتدريب على الأنشطة خارج المركبة، والتدريب الإجرائي، وعملية إعادة التأهيل، وكذلك التدريب على التجارب التي سيحققونها في أثناء بقائهم في الفضاء. (ar)
  • Astronaut training describes the complex process of preparing astronauts in regions around the world for their space missions before, during and after the flight, which includes medical tests, physical training, extra-vehicular activity (EVA) training, procedure training, rehabilitation process, as well as training on experiments they will accomplish during their stay in space. (en)
  • Per addestramento astronautico si intende il processo di preparazione degli astronauti per una missione spaziale svolto nelle Agenzie spaziali dei vari Paesi. Esso è composto in generale dagli addestramenti pre-volo (addestramento base, addestramento avanzato e addestramento specifico per la missione), addestramenti durante il volo (manovra il braccio robotico, pilotaggio di veicoli spaziali, addestramento medico) e la fase riabilitativa post-volo. (it)
rdfs:label
  • Astronaut training (en)
  • تدريب رواد الفضاء (ar)
  • Addestramento astronautico (it)
owl:sameAs
prov:wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
is dbo:service of
is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of
is dbp:services of
is foaf:primaryTopic of
Powered by OpenLink Virtuoso    This material is Open Knowledge     W3C Semantic Web Technology     This material is Open Knowledge    Valid XHTML + RDFa
This content was extracted from Wikipedia and is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License