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The Lord High Steward of Ireland is a hereditary Great Officer of State in the United Kingdom, sometimes known as the Hereditary Great Seneschal. The Earls of Shrewsbury (Earls of Waterford in the Peerage of Ireland) have held the office since the 15th century. Although the Irish Free State, later the Republic of Ireland, became independent in 1922, the title remained the same, rather than reflecting the region of Northern Ireland, which remains within the United Kingdom.

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  • Der Lord High Steward of Ireland ist ein erbliches irisches Hofamt und eines der Great Officers of State of Ireland. Das Amt des Stewards entspricht dem historischen Amt des Seneschalls, weshalb das Amt auch als Great Seneschal of Ireland bezeichnet wird. Das Amt ist sowohl ein Hof- als auch ein Staatsamt und umfasst die Aufgaben, die für den englischen Teil des Vereinigten Königreiches vom Lord High Steward und Lord Steward of the Household, und im schottischen Landesteil vom High Steward of Scotland wahrgenommen werden. Das ursprüngliche bedeutende Hofamt hat inzwischen nur noch zeremonielle Bedeutung. Seit Gründung des Irischen Freistaats 1922 bezieht sich das Amt nur noch auf den im Vereinigten Königreich verbliebenen Landesteil Nordirland. Das Amt des Seneschalls von Irland war erstmals 1185 von König Heinrich II. an Bertram de Verdon († 1192) verliehen worden. Dessen Nachfahre und Coerbe in weiblicher Linie, John Talbot, 1. Earl of Shrewsbury wurde von König Heinrich VI. mit Letters Patent vom 17. Juli 1446 zum erblichen Lord High Steward of Ireland erhoben, zusammen mit dem Titel eines Earl of Waterford. Das Amt ist bis heute im Besitz der Earls of Shrewsbury, gegenwärtiger Inhaber ist Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, 22. Earl of Shrewsbury. (de)
  • The Lord High Steward of Ireland is a hereditary Great Officer of State in the United Kingdom, sometimes known as the Hereditary Great Seneschal. The Earls of Shrewsbury (Earls of Waterford in the Peerage of Ireland) have held the office since the 15th century. Although the Irish Free State, later the Republic of Ireland, became independent in 1922, the title remained the same, rather than reflecting the region of Northern Ireland, which remains within the United Kingdom. The 1st Earl of Shrewsbury was created Earl of Waterford and Lord High Steward of Ireland on 17 July 1446 by letters patent of King Henry VI, to hold in tail male. The current Lord High Steward is his heir, the 22nd Earl of Shrewsbury. It was the Lord High Steward of Ireland, the Earl of Shrewsbury, who performed the responsibility of the curtana, and carrying the Sword of State at the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in June 1953. Four Swords of State are used, and the Lord High Steward of Ireland carries one of these, the Sword of Mercy, which has a blunt tip, and is called thus the Curtana. The others are the Swords respectively of Spiritual Justice, and of Temporal Justice, and the Great Sword of State, or the Sword of Offering. The Curtana is also known as the Sword of King Edward the Confessor. (en)
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  • August 2016 (en)
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  • This article contains awkward phrasing and multiple broken links. (en)
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  • Der Lord High Steward of Ireland ist ein erbliches irisches Hofamt und eines der Great Officers of State of Ireland. Das Amt des Stewards entspricht dem historischen Amt des Seneschalls, weshalb das Amt auch als Great Seneschal of Ireland bezeichnet wird. (de)
  • The Lord High Steward of Ireland is a hereditary Great Officer of State in the United Kingdom, sometimes known as the Hereditary Great Seneschal. The Earls of Shrewsbury (Earls of Waterford in the Peerage of Ireland) have held the office since the 15th century. Although the Irish Free State, later the Republic of Ireland, became independent in 1922, the title remained the same, rather than reflecting the region of Northern Ireland, which remains within the United Kingdom. (en)
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  • Lord High Steward of Ireland (de)
  • Lord High Steward of Ireland (en)
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