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Ethical intuitionism (also called moral intuitionism) is a view or family of views in moral epistemology (and, on some definitions, metaphysics). It is foundationalism applied to moral knowledge, the thesis that some moral truths can be known non-inferentially (i.e., known without one needing to infer them from other truths one believes). Such an epistemological view is by definition committed to the existence of knowledge of moral truths; therefore, ethical intuitionism implies cognitivism.

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  • El intuicionismo ético o intuicionismo moral es una corriente de la filosofía moral británica que agrupa un conjunto de concepciones. Estas concepciones tienen en común defender la tesis según la cual existen verdades morales independientes de nuestra mente (realismo moral) que podemos conocer de manera directa. (es)
  • Ethical intuitionism (also called moral intuitionism) is a view or family of views in moral epistemology (and, on some definitions, metaphysics). It is foundationalism applied to moral knowledge, the thesis that some moral truths can be known non-inferentially (i.e., known without one needing to infer them from other truths one believes). Such an epistemological view is by definition committed to the existence of knowledge of moral truths; therefore, ethical intuitionism implies cognitivism. As a foundationalist epistemological position, ethical intuitionism contrasts with coherentist positions in moral epistemology, such as those that depend on reflective equilibrium. Despite the name "ethical intuitionism", ethical intuitionists need not (though often do) accept that intuitions of value (or of evaluative facts) form the foundation of ethical knowledge; the common commitment of ethical intuitionists is to a non-inferential foundation for ethical knowledge, regardless of whether such a non-inferential foundation consists in intuitions as such. Throughout the philosophical literature, the term "ethical intuitionism" is frequently used with significant variation in its sense. This article's focus on foundationalism reflects the core commitments of contemporary self-identified ethical intuitionists. Sufficiently broadly defined, ethical intuitionism can be taken to encompass cognitivist forms of moral sense theory. It is usually furthermore taken as essential to ethical intuitionism that there be self-evident or a priori moral knowledge; this counts against considering moral sense theory to be a species of intuitionism. (see the Rational intuition versus moral sense section of this article for further discussion). (en)
  • L'éthique intuitionniste est un courant de la philosophie morale britannique qui regroupe un ensemble de conceptions. Ces conceptions ont en commun de défendre la thèse selon laquelle il existe des vérités morales indépendantes de notre esprit (réalisme moral) que nous pouvons connaître d'une façon directe. (fr)
  • San eitic, coincheap go mbraithimid fírinní morálta go díreach trí chéadfa ar leith, cosúil le haireachtáil leis na céadfaí fisiciúla. Níos ginearálta, meastar gur fo-chuid í seo den chéadfa lena a mbraithimid gach fírinne a priori. (ga)
  • L'intuizionismo etico, detto anche intuizionismo morale, è una teoria etica che si fonda sull'assunto che il Bene sia un concetto semplice e pertanto non possa essere definito, ma solo intuito. Questa teoria si è diffusa all'inizio del Novecento, soprattutto nell'ambito della filosofia analitica inglese. Tra i maggiori esponenti di questo indirizzo Harold Arthur Prichard, David Ross, ma soprattutto George Edward Moore che con la sua opera Principia ethica può essere considerato il fondatore dell'intuizionismo etico. (it)
  • Ethisch intuïtionisme is het meta-ethische standpunt dat er objectieve, niet-naturalistische waarden zijn die intuïtief kunnen worden waargenomen en begrepen. In tegenstelling tot wat het emotivisme stelt, kunnen zij een objectief karakter hebben en sui generis zijn, dus geen gevolgtrekkingen uit natuurlijke feiten – zoals wel wordt gesteld door het ethisch naturalisme. Intuïtionisme wordt wel gezien als tegenhanger van het utilitarisme, maar Henry Sidgwick zag juist vooral overeenkomsten. John Rawls zocht met zijn A Theory of Justice een alternatief voor zowel het intuïtionisme als het utilitarisme als basis voor rechtvaardigheid. (nl)
  • Etisk intuitionism kallas den metaetiska ståndpunkten att det finns objektiva, icke-naturalistiska värdefakta samt att dessa värdefakta uppfattas och förstås intuitivt. Denna artikel inom praktisk filosofi saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att lägga till den. (sv)
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  • El intuicionismo ético o intuicionismo moral es una corriente de la filosofía moral británica que agrupa un conjunto de concepciones. Estas concepciones tienen en común defender la tesis según la cual existen verdades morales independientes de nuestra mente (realismo moral) que podemos conocer de manera directa. (es)
  • L'éthique intuitionniste est un courant de la philosophie morale britannique qui regroupe un ensemble de conceptions. Ces conceptions ont en commun de défendre la thèse selon laquelle il existe des vérités morales indépendantes de notre esprit (réalisme moral) que nous pouvons connaître d'une façon directe. (fr)
  • San eitic, coincheap go mbraithimid fírinní morálta go díreach trí chéadfa ar leith, cosúil le haireachtáil leis na céadfaí fisiciúla. Níos ginearálta, meastar gur fo-chuid í seo den chéadfa lena a mbraithimid gach fírinne a priori. (ga)
  • L'intuizionismo etico, detto anche intuizionismo morale, è una teoria etica che si fonda sull'assunto che il Bene sia un concetto semplice e pertanto non possa essere definito, ma solo intuito. Questa teoria si è diffusa all'inizio del Novecento, soprattutto nell'ambito della filosofia analitica inglese. Tra i maggiori esponenti di questo indirizzo Harold Arthur Prichard, David Ross, ma soprattutto George Edward Moore che con la sua opera Principia ethica può essere considerato il fondatore dell'intuizionismo etico. (it)
  • Etisk intuitionism kallas den metaetiska ståndpunkten att det finns objektiva, icke-naturalistiska värdefakta samt att dessa värdefakta uppfattas och förstås intuitivt. Denna artikel inom praktisk filosofi saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att lägga till den. (sv)
  • Ethical intuitionism (also called moral intuitionism) is a view or family of views in moral epistemology (and, on some definitions, metaphysics). It is foundationalism applied to moral knowledge, the thesis that some moral truths can be known non-inferentially (i.e., known without one needing to infer them from other truths one believes). Such an epistemological view is by definition committed to the existence of knowledge of moral truths; therefore, ethical intuitionism implies cognitivism. (en)
  • Ethisch intuïtionisme is het meta-ethische standpunt dat er objectieve, niet-naturalistische waarden zijn die intuïtief kunnen worden waargenomen en begrepen. In tegenstelling tot wat het emotivisme stelt, kunnen zij een objectief karakter hebben en sui generis zijn, dus geen gevolgtrekkingen uit natuurlijke feiten – zoals wel wordt gesteld door het ethisch naturalisme. (nl)
rdfs:label
  • Intuicionismo ético (es)
  • Éthique intuitionniste (fr)
  • Iomasachas (fealsúnacht) (ga)
  • Ethical intuitionism (en)
  • Intuizionismo etico (it)
  • Ethisch intuïtionisme (nl)
  • Etisk intuitionism (sv)
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