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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:International_Labor_Defense
rdf:type
wikidata:Q43229 wikidata:Q24229398 yago:WikicatOrganizationsEstablishedIn1925 yago:WikicatCommunistPartyUSAMassOrganizations yago:WikicatWorkers'RightsOrganizations yago:Abstraction100002137 dbo:Agent n26:Agent n26:SocialPerson owl:Thing yago:SocialGroup107950920 schema:Organization yago:Organization108008335 yago:WikicatLegalAdvocacyOrganizationsInTheUnitedStates yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo dbo:Organisation yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:Group100031264 yago:WikicatAnti-racistOrganizationsInTheUnitedStates
rdfs:label
International Labor Defense International Labor Defense
rdfs:comment
L'International Labor Defense, ou ILD, est une organisation communiste de défense des droits civiques, branche américaine du Secours rouge international fondée en 1925. The International Labor Defense (ILD) (1925–1947) was a legal advocacy organization established in 1925 in the United States as the American section of the Comintern's International Red Aid network. The ILD defended Sacco and Vanzetti, was active in the anti-lynching, movements for civil rights, and prominently participated in the defense and legal appeals in the cause célèbre of the Scottsboro Boys in the early 1930s. Its work contributed to the appeal of the Communist Party among African Americans in the South. In addition to fundraising for defense and assisting in defense strategies, from January 1926 it published Labor Defender, a monthly illustrated magazine that achieved wide circulation. In 1946 the ILD was merged with the National Federation for Constitutional Liberties to form th
foaf:name
International Labor Defense (ILD)
dbp:name
International Labor Defense
foaf:depiction
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dbo:location
dbr:New_York_City
dcterms:subject
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41339091
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
1082647462
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yago-res:International_Labor_Defense n20:126480726 n21:4njVc wikidata:Q6051683 freebase:m.06mvrf n30:10099818-5 dbpedia-fr:International_Labor_Defense
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dbt:Reflist dbt:Main dbt:Communist_Party_USA dbt:URL dbt:Infobox_organization dbt:Authority_control
dbo:thumbnail
n7:Bridgman-captives-1922.jpg?width=300
dbp:merger
1947-04-28
dbp:affiliations
dbr:American_Committee_for_the_Protection_of_Foreign_Born dbr:American_League_for_Peace_and_Democracy
dbp:formation
1925-06-28
dbp:founder
dbr:James_P._Cannon dbr:William_D._Haywood
dbp:language
English
dbp:location
dbr:New_York_City
dbp:membership
~ 300,000
dbp:predecessor
dbr:International_Red_Aid dbr:Communist_International
dbp:purpose
Promote world peace
dbp:services
defend rights of political prisoners
dbp:successor
dbr:Civil_Rights_Congress
dbo:abstract
The International Labor Defense (ILD) (1925–1947) was a legal advocacy organization established in 1925 in the United States as the American section of the Comintern's International Red Aid network. The ILD defended Sacco and Vanzetti, was active in the anti-lynching, movements for civil rights, and prominently participated in the defense and legal appeals in the cause célèbre of the Scottsboro Boys in the early 1930s. Its work contributed to the appeal of the Communist Party among African Americans in the South. In addition to fundraising for defense and assisting in defense strategies, from January 1926 it published Labor Defender, a monthly illustrated magazine that achieved wide circulation. In 1946 the ILD was merged with the National Federation for Constitutional Liberties to form the Civil Rights Congress, which served as the new legal defense organization of the Communist Party USA. It intended to expand its appeal, especially to African Americans in the South. In several prominent cases in which blacks had been sentenced to death in the South, the CRC campaigned on behalf of black defendants. It had some conflict with former allies, such as the NAACP, and became increasingly isolated. Because of federal government pressure against organizations it considered subversive, such as the CRC, it became less useful in representing defendants in criminal justice cases. The CRC was dissolved in 1956. At the same time, in this period, black leaders were expanding the activities and reach of the Civil Rights Movement. In 1954, in a case managed by the NAACP, the US Supreme Court ruled in Brown v. Board of Education that segregation of public schools was unconstitutional. L'International Labor Defense, ou ILD, est une organisation communiste de défense des droits civiques, branche américaine du Secours rouge international fondée en 1925.
dbp:membershipYear
circa 1939
dbp:merged
with National Federation for Constitutional Liberties and National Negro Congress
gold:hypernym
dbr:Organization
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wikipedia-en:International_Labor_Defense?oldid=1082647462&ns=0
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42733
dbo:foundingDate
1925-06-28
dbo:membership
~ 300,000
dbo:purpose
Promote world peace
dbo:affiliation
dbr:American_League_for_Peace_and_Democracy dbr:American_Committee_for_the_Protection_of_Foreign_Born
dbo:foundedBy
dbr:James_P._Cannon dbr:William_D._Haywood
dbo:mergedWith
dbr:National_Federation_for_Constitutional_Liberties dbr:National_Negro_Congress
dbo:predecessor
dbr:Communist_International
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dbr:Civil_Rights_Congress
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
wikipedia-en:International_Labor_Defense