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The Socialist Labor Party (SLP) is the first socialist political party in the United States, established in 1876. Originally known as the Workingmen's Party of the United States, the party changed its name in 1877 to Socialistic Labor Party and again sometime in the late 1880s to Socialist Labor Party. The party was additionally known in some states as the Industrial Party or Industrial Government Party. In 1890, the SLP came under the influence of Daniel De Leon, who used his role as editor of The Weekly People, the SLP's English-language official organ, to expand the party's popularity beyond its then largely German-speaking membership. Despite his accomplishments, De Leon was a polarizing figure among the SLP's membership. In 1899, his opponents left the SLP and merged with the Social D

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  • El Partit Socialista Laborista d'Amèrica (SLP) és un partit socialista dels Estats Units, creat el 1876. Defensa el «sindicalisme socialista industrial» i creu en la transformació de la societat per part de l'acció política i sindical combinada de la classe obrera organitzada. Es reclama continuador de les idees de Daniel De Leon. (ca)
  • Die Socialist Labour Party of America ist die älteste sozialistische politische Partei in den Vereinigten Staaten. Sie wurde 1876 gegründet. Seit 2008 ist die zentrale Geschäftsstelle geschlossen und die Partei weitgehend nicht mehr aktiv. (de)
  • El Partido Socialista Laborista de América (Socialist Labor Party of America, SLP) es un partido marxista de los Estados Unidos. Su es el bimestral The People. Se fundó en 1876 con el nombre de Partido de los Trabajadores de América (Workingmen's Party of America), constituyendo el segundo partido socialista más antiguo del mundo. En 1877 cambió su nombre al actual. En 1881 el sector anarquista dejó el partido. En 1892 el SLP participó por vez primera en las elecciones a la presidencia, consiguiendo 21.163 votos. Durante la primera época la mayoría de sus miembros eran trabajadores de origen europeo. En 1890 accedió a la dirección del SLP Daniel De León y el partido desarrolló una forma de marxismo conocida cómo DeLeonismo que todavía profesa en la actualidad el partido. Los adversarios de De León dejaron el SLP en 1901 y junto con el Partido Social Democrático fundaron el Partido Socialista de América. Tradicionalmente crítico tanto con la Unión Soviética como con el reformismo socialista, el SLP estuvo aislado del resto de la izquierda estadounidense. En 1944 su candidato presidencial consiguió 45.226 votos pero sus resultados cayeron con el comienzo de la Guerra Fría. Dirigido por consiguió recuperarse hasta llegar la 47.522 votos en las elecciones presidencias de 1952. La última vez que se presentó a las elecciones presidenciales fue en 1976 consiguiendo 9.566 votos. (es)
  • The Socialist Labor Party (SLP) is the first socialist political party in the United States, established in 1876. Originally known as the Workingmen's Party of the United States, the party changed its name in 1877 to Socialistic Labor Party and again sometime in the late 1880s to Socialist Labor Party. The party was additionally known in some states as the Industrial Party or Industrial Government Party. In 1890, the SLP came under the influence of Daniel De Leon, who used his role as editor of The Weekly People, the SLP's English-language official organ, to expand the party's popularity beyond its then largely German-speaking membership. Despite his accomplishments, De Leon was a polarizing figure among the SLP's membership. In 1899, his opponents left the SLP and merged with the Social Democratic Party of America to form the Socialist Party of America. After his death in 1914, De Leon was followed as national secretary by Arnold Petersen. Critical of both the Soviet Union and the reformism of the Socialist Party of America, the SLP became increasingly isolated from the majority of the American Left. Its support increased in the 1950s and into the early 1960s, when Eric Hass was influential in the party, but slightly declined in the mid 1960s. The SLP experienced another increase in support in the late 1960s and early 1970s, but then subsequently declined at a fast rate with the party last nominating a candidate for president in 1976. In 2008, the party closed its national office and the party's newspaper The People ceased publications in 2011. The party has since become dormant. The party advocates "socialist industrial unionism", the belief in a fundamental transformation of society through the combined political and industrial action of the working class organized in industrial unions. (en)
  • Le Parti ouvrier socialiste d'Amérique (Socialist Labor Party of America), SLP, fondé en 1876, est le plus vieux parti socialiste des États-Unis et le deuxième plus vieux du monde. Nommé originellement Workingmen's Party of the United States (WPUS), il a changé de nom en 1877 et existe encore à ce jour. Le parti défend une idéologie de « syndicalisme socialiste industriel » et croit en la transformation fondamentale de la société par une action politique et industrielle combinée de la classe ouvrière organisée dans des syndicats. Il se réclame ainsi des idées de Daniel De Leon. (fr)
  • 사회주의 노동당(Socialist Labor Party)은 1876년에 결성된 미국 최초의 사회주의 정당이다. 이 당은 여러 사회주의그룹이 함께 만들었는데, 이 그룹은 인터내셔널 지부에 속해 있었다. 이 당은 초기에는 대부분 독일계 이주민들로 구성되었으나, 일정 기간이 지난 뒤에는 라살레파가 지도적 지위를 차지하였다. 사회주의 노동당은 노동자층에 영향력을 행사하기 위해 노력을 쏟았지만 성공을 거두지 못했고 또 창립 당시부터 존재했던 분파주의 경향도 극복하지 못했다. 그 결과 19세기말에는 당원 수도 적었을 뿐 아니라 노동운동에 대한 영향력도 그다지 크지 못하였다.1897년에는 노동자의 새로운 정치조직인 사회민주당이 결성되었다. 이 당의 강령은 사회주의적 목표를 선언했지만, 혁명적 노선을 거부하고 의회 활동에 결정적 의의를 설정했다. 위에서 본 바와 같이, 주요국가들에서 진행된 노동자 계급 정당의 생성 과정은 여러 가지 특성을 나타냈음에도 불구하고 이런 과정은 노동운동의 일반적 법칙성과 객관적 요구를 반영했다. 노동자 계급은 다양한 형태의 투쟁과정 속에서 자신들의 정치조직을 추구하였다. 이 조직은 당면한 일상적 이익을 실현하기 위한 투쟁을 지도할 뿐만 아니라 자본주의 체제의 변혁을 목표로 하는 투쟁을 뒷받침하기 위한 것이였다. 사회주의 정당의 출현은 노동자 계급에 주어진 역사적 책무를 해결하기 위한 큰 전진이었을 뿐만 아니라 노동운동 발전에 중요한 전환점이 되었다. (ko)
  • Socjalistyczna Partia Robotnicza Ameryki (ang. Socialist Labor Party of America, SLP) – najstarsza amerykańska socjalistyczna partia polityczna, założona w 1876. (pl)
  • Социалисти́ческая рабо́чая па́ртия Аме́рики (Социалисти́ческая трудова́я па́ртия Аме́рики, Социалисти́ческая па́ртия труда́ Аме́рики, англ. Socialist Labor Party of America) — делеонистская марксистская партия в США. Старейшая социалистическая партия в США и третья (после Социал-демократической партии Германии и Дании) по году создания среди социалистических партий в мире. Основана в 1876 году, до 1877 года носила название Партия рабочих (англ. Workingmen's Party). Фактически прекратила функционировать с 1 сентября 2008 года, но не была распущена. На известной эмблеме Социалистической трудовой партии изображена согнутая рука с молотом. (ru)
  • O Partido Trabalhista Socialista da América é o primeiro partido político socialista nos Estados Unidos, fundado em 1876. Originalmente conhecido como o Partido dos Trabalhadores dos Estados Unidos, o partido mudou seu nome em 1877 para Partido Trabalhista Socialista. Em 1890, o partido ficou sob a influência de Daniel De Leon, que usou seu papel como editor do , publicação oficial do partido, para expandir a popularidade do partido além de incluir membros de língua alemã. Apesar de suas realizações, De Leon era uma figura polarizadora entre os membros do SLP. Em 1899, seus oponentes deixaram o SLP e se fundiram com o Partido Social Democrata da América para formar o Partido Socialista da América. Após sua morte em 1914, De Leon foi seguido como secretário nacional por Arnold Petersen. Crítico tanto da União Soviética quanto do reformismo do Partido Socialista da América, o SLP tornou-se cada vez mais isolado da maioria da esquerda americana. Seu apoio aumentou no final da década de 1940, mas diminuiu novamente na década de 1950, quando Eric Hass se tornou influente no partido. O SLP experimentou outro aumento de apoio no final da década de 1960, mas novamente declinou com o partido nomeando um candidato à presidência pela última vez em 1976. Em 2008, o partido fechou seu escritório nacional e o jornal do partido The People cessou as publicações em 2011. O partido defende o "sindicalismo industrial socialista", a crença em uma transformação fundamental da sociedade através da ação política e industrial combinada da classe trabalhadora organizada em sindicatos industriais. (pt)
  • 社会主义劳工党(英語:Socialist Labor Party,缩写为SLP)是美国最古老的全国性社会主义政党。该党以“马克思德莱昂主义”为指导思想。 1876年7月15日,该党由马克思主义者、和者、阿·加布里埃尔等联合创建,当时取名为美国劳动人民党。1877年,该党改名为社会主义劳工党。该党宣布自己的纲领是为社会主义而奋斗。拉萨尔主义在党内占上风,把参加竞选作为党的首要任务。该党的成立,标志着美国社会主义运动进入新阶段。该党领导了一系列工人运动,包括1886年的大罢工。到1889年,该党已在25个州发展了1万多名党员、70个支部。但是,由于该党的成员几乎都是德国移民,宗派主义和教条主义盛行,加之党内纷争不断,致使该党未能成为一个真正的无产阶级群众性政党。自1890年代起,该党逐渐失去影响力。 2008年,该党关闭了它的全国办公室。此后,该党基本停止活动。 (zh)
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  • El Partit Socialista Laborista d'Amèrica (SLP) és un partit socialista dels Estats Units, creat el 1876. Defensa el «sindicalisme socialista industrial» i creu en la transformació de la societat per part de l'acció política i sindical combinada de la classe obrera organitzada. Es reclama continuador de les idees de Daniel De Leon. (ca)
  • Die Socialist Labour Party of America ist die älteste sozialistische politische Partei in den Vereinigten Staaten. Sie wurde 1876 gegründet. Seit 2008 ist die zentrale Geschäftsstelle geschlossen und die Partei weitgehend nicht mehr aktiv. (de)
  • Le Parti ouvrier socialiste d'Amérique (Socialist Labor Party of America), SLP, fondé en 1876, est le plus vieux parti socialiste des États-Unis et le deuxième plus vieux du monde. Nommé originellement Workingmen's Party of the United States (WPUS), il a changé de nom en 1877 et existe encore à ce jour. Le parti défend une idéologie de « syndicalisme socialiste industriel » et croit en la transformation fondamentale de la société par une action politique et industrielle combinée de la classe ouvrière organisée dans des syndicats. Il se réclame ainsi des idées de Daniel De Leon. (fr)
  • Socjalistyczna Partia Robotnicza Ameryki (ang. Socialist Labor Party of America, SLP) – najstarsza amerykańska socjalistyczna partia polityczna, założona w 1876. (pl)
  • 社会主义劳工党(英語:Socialist Labor Party,缩写为SLP)是美国最古老的全国性社会主义政党。该党以“马克思德莱昂主义”为指导思想。 1876年7月15日,该党由马克思主义者、和者、阿·加布里埃尔等联合创建,当时取名为美国劳动人民党。1877年,该党改名为社会主义劳工党。该党宣布自己的纲领是为社会主义而奋斗。拉萨尔主义在党内占上风,把参加竞选作为党的首要任务。该党的成立,标志着美国社会主义运动进入新阶段。该党领导了一系列工人运动,包括1886年的大罢工。到1889年,该党已在25个州发展了1万多名党员、70个支部。但是,由于该党的成员几乎都是德国移民,宗派主义和教条主义盛行,加之党内纷争不断,致使该党未能成为一个真正的无产阶级群众性政党。自1890年代起,该党逐渐失去影响力。 2008年,该党关闭了它的全国办公室。此后,该党基本停止活动。 (zh)
  • El Partido Socialista Laborista de América (Socialist Labor Party of America, SLP) es un partido marxista de los Estados Unidos. Su es el bimestral The People. Se fundó en 1876 con el nombre de Partido de los Trabajadores de América (Workingmen's Party of America), constituyendo el segundo partido socialista más antiguo del mundo. En 1877 cambió su nombre al actual. En 1881 el sector anarquista dejó el partido. En 1892 el SLP participó por vez primera en las elecciones a la presidencia, consiguiendo 21.163 votos. Durante la primera época la mayoría de sus miembros eran trabajadores de origen europeo. (es)
  • The Socialist Labor Party (SLP) is the first socialist political party in the United States, established in 1876. Originally known as the Workingmen's Party of the United States, the party changed its name in 1877 to Socialistic Labor Party and again sometime in the late 1880s to Socialist Labor Party. The party was additionally known in some states as the Industrial Party or Industrial Government Party. In 1890, the SLP came under the influence of Daniel De Leon, who used his role as editor of The Weekly People, the SLP's English-language official organ, to expand the party's popularity beyond its then largely German-speaking membership. Despite his accomplishments, De Leon was a polarizing figure among the SLP's membership. In 1899, his opponents left the SLP and merged with the Social D (en)
  • 사회주의 노동당(Socialist Labor Party)은 1876년에 결성된 미국 최초의 사회주의 정당이다. 이 당은 여러 사회주의그룹이 함께 만들었는데, 이 그룹은 인터내셔널 지부에 속해 있었다. 이 당은 초기에는 대부분 독일계 이주민들로 구성되었으나, 일정 기간이 지난 뒤에는 라살레파가 지도적 지위를 차지하였다. 사회주의 노동당은 노동자층에 영향력을 행사하기 위해 노력을 쏟았지만 성공을 거두지 못했고 또 창립 당시부터 존재했던 분파주의 경향도 극복하지 못했다. 그 결과 19세기말에는 당원 수도 적었을 뿐 아니라 노동운동에 대한 영향력도 그다지 크지 못하였다.1897년에는 노동자의 새로운 정치조직인 사회민주당이 결성되었다. 이 당의 강령은 사회주의적 목표를 선언했지만, 혁명적 노선을 거부하고 의회 활동에 결정적 의의를 설정했다. (ko)
  • O Partido Trabalhista Socialista da América é o primeiro partido político socialista nos Estados Unidos, fundado em 1876. Originalmente conhecido como o Partido dos Trabalhadores dos Estados Unidos, o partido mudou seu nome em 1877 para Partido Trabalhista Socialista. Em 1890, o partido ficou sob a influência de Daniel De Leon, que usou seu papel como editor do , publicação oficial do partido, para expandir a popularidade do partido além de incluir membros de língua alemã. Apesar de suas realizações, De Leon era uma figura polarizadora entre os membros do SLP. Em 1899, seus oponentes deixaram o SLP e se fundiram com o Partido Social Democrata da América para formar o Partido Socialista da América. (pt)
  • Социалисти́ческая рабо́чая па́ртия Аме́рики (Социалисти́ческая трудова́я па́ртия Аме́рики, Социалисти́ческая па́ртия труда́ Аме́рики, англ. Socialist Labor Party of America) — делеонистская марксистская партия в США. Старейшая социалистическая партия в США и третья (после Социал-демократической партии Германии и Дании) по году создания среди социалистических партий в мире. Основана в 1876 году, до 1877 года носила название Партия рабочих (англ. Workingmen's Party). Фактически прекратила функционировать с 1 сентября 2008 года, но не была распущена. (ru)
rdfs:label
  • Socialist Labor Party of America (en)
  • Partit Socialista Laborista d’Amèrica (ca)
  • Socialist Labor Party of America (de)
  • Partido Socialista Laborista de América (es)
  • Parti ouvrier socialiste d'Amérique (fr)
  • 사회주의노동당 (ko)
  • Socjalistyczna Partia Robotnicza Ameryki (pl)
  • Partido Trabalhista Socialista da América (pt)
  • Социалистическая рабочая партия Америки (ru)
  • 社会主义劳工党 (zh)
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