About: Yustaga

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The Yustaga were a Timucua people of what is now northwestern Florida during the 16th and 17th centuries. The westernmost Timucua group, they lived between the Aucilla and Suwannee Rivers in the Florida Panhandle, just east of the Apalachee people. A dominant force in regional tribal politics, they may have been organized as a loose regional chiefdom consisting of up to eight smaller local chiefdoms.

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  • Els yustaga eren un poble timucua que vivia al nord-oest de l'actual Florida durant els segels XVI i XVII. Eren el grup timucua més occidental, vivien entre els rius i al , just a l'est dels apalachees. Eren una força dominant en la política tribal regional que poden haver estat organitzada com un cacicat solt regional que constava de fins a vuit petits cacicats locals. Els Yustaga eren estretament associats als Utina septentrional que viuen a l'altre costat del riu Suwanee, tot i que semblen haver parlat un dialecte diferent de la llengua timucua, potser Potano. Els Yustaga van ser dels primers timucua trobats pels europeus, ja que la seva bona comunicació amb els apalachees va assegurar que diversos exploradors passessin pel seu territori a la recerca d'aquest grup. Després de dècades de resistència van ser incorporats al sistema de missió espanyoles en la dècada de 1620. Com tots els grups timucua, experimentaren un declivi demogràfic significatiu en el període de contacte amb els europeus, especialment arran de les incursions dels anglesos i llurs aliats indis del nord. Els supervivents yustaga finalment es va acostar més a la capital espanyola de San Agustín i es va barrejar amb altres indis evangelitzats, perdent la seva identitat independent. (ca)
  • The Yustaga were a Timucua people of what is now northwestern Florida during the 16th and 17th centuries. The westernmost Timucua group, they lived between the Aucilla and Suwannee Rivers in the Florida Panhandle, just east of the Apalachee people. A dominant force in regional tribal politics, they may have been organized as a loose regional chiefdom consisting of up to eight smaller local chiefdoms. The Yustaga were closely associated with the Northern Utina people living on the other side of the Suwannee River, though they appear to have spoken a different dialect of the Timucua language, perhaps Potano. The Yustaga were among the first Timucua to encounter Europeans, as their location near the Apalachee ensured that several explorers passed through their territory looking for that group. After decades of resistance they were brought into the Spanish mission system in the 1620s. Like all Timucua groups, they experienced significant demographic decline in the period of European contact, especially following raids by English-allied Indians from the north. Surviving Yustaga eventually moved closer to the Spanish capital of St. Augustine and mingled with other missionized Indians, losing their independent identity. (en)
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  • Yustaga (en)
dbp:languages
  • Timucuan language, possibly the Potano dialect (en)
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  • Extinct as group (en)
dbp:regions
  • Northwest Florida between the Aucilla and Suwannee Rivers (en)
dbp:related
  • Timucua (en)
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  • Els yustaga eren un poble timucua que vivia al nord-oest de l'actual Florida durant els segels XVI i XVII. Eren el grup timucua més occidental, vivien entre els rius i al , just a l'est dels apalachees. Eren una força dominant en la política tribal regional que poden haver estat organitzada com un cacicat solt regional que constava de fins a vuit petits cacicats locals. (ca)
  • The Yustaga were a Timucua people of what is now northwestern Florida during the 16th and 17th centuries. The westernmost Timucua group, they lived between the Aucilla and Suwannee Rivers in the Florida Panhandle, just east of the Apalachee people. A dominant force in regional tribal politics, they may have been organized as a loose regional chiefdom consisting of up to eight smaller local chiefdoms. (en)
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  • Yustaga (ca)
  • Yustaga (en)
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  • Yustaga (en)
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