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The Apalachee massacre was a series of raids by English colonists from the Province of Carolina and their Indian allies against a largely peaceful population of Apalachee Indians in northern Spanish Florida that took place in 1704, during Queen Anne's War. Against limited Spanish and Indian resistance, a network of missions was destroyed; most of the population either was killed or captured, fled to larger Spanish and French outposts, or voluntarily joined the English.

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dbo:abstract
  • The Apalachee massacre was a series of raids by English colonists from the Province of Carolina and their Indian allies against a largely peaceful population of Apalachee Indians in northern Spanish Florida that took place in 1704, during Queen Anne's War. Against limited Spanish and Indian resistance, a network of missions was destroyed; most of the population either was killed or captured, fled to larger Spanish and French outposts, or voluntarily joined the English. The only major event of former Carolina Governor James Moore's expedition was the Battle of Ayubale, which marked the only large-scale resistance to the English raids. Significant numbers of the Apalachee, unhappy with the conditions they lived in under the Spanish, simply abandoned their towns and joined Moore's expedition. They were resettled near the Savannah and Ocmulgee Rivers, where conditions were only slightly better. Moore's raiding expedition was preceded and followed by other raiding activity that was principally conducted by English-allied Creeks. The cumulative effect of these raids, conducted between 1702 and 1709, was to depopulate Spanish Florida beyond the immediate confines of Saint Augustine and Pensacola. (en)
  • La llamada masacre de Apalache consistió en una serie de incursiones por parte de los colonos ingleses de la provincia de Carolina y sus aliados indígenas contra una población mayoritariamente pacífica de indios apalaches en el norte de la Florida española, que tuvieron lugar durante la Guerra de la reina Ana en 1704. Una floreciente red de misiones fue destruida con una limitada resistencia española e india, la mayoría de la población fue asesinada, capturada, huyó a los grandes puestos de avanzada españoles y franceses o se unió voluntariamente a los ingleses. El único enfrentamiento bélico importante de la expedición del exgobernador de Carolina, James Moore, fue la batalla de Ayubale, que marcó la única resistencia a gran escala a las incursiones inglesas. Un número importante de apalaches, descontentos con las condiciones en que vivían bajo el dominio de los españoles, simplemente abandonaron sus pueblos y se unieron a la expedición de Moore. Fueron reubicados cerca de los ríos Savannah y Ocmulgee, donde las condiciones eran solo un poco mejores. La expedición de asalto de Moore fue precedida y seguida por otras actividades similares que se llevaron a cabo principalmente por los creek, que eran aliados de los ingleses. El efecto acumulativo de estas incursiones, que fueron realizadas entre 1702 y 1709, fue despoblar la Florida española más allá de los límites inmediatos de San Agustín o Pensacola. (es)
  • Il massacro apalachee fu un episodio bellico costituito da una serie di raid portati avanti dai coloni inglesi nella provincia della Carolina e dai loro alleati indiani contro la popolazione pacifica degli indiani nel nord della Florida spagnola, che ebbe luogo durante la guerra della regina Anna nel 1704. Davanti alla poca resistenza ispano-indiana, la venne distrutta e gran parte della popolazione venne uccisa o fatta prigioniera, inviata negli avamposti francesi o spagnoli o aderì volontariamente al governo degli inglesi. L'evento principale di questa spedizione organizzata dal governatore della Carolina, , fu la battaglia di Ayubale che fu l'unico episodio di resistenza ai raid inglesi su vasta scala. Un numero significativo di apalachee, scontenti delle condizioni di vita sotto gli spagnoli, semplicemente abbandonarono i loro villaggi e si unirono alla spedizione di Moore. Si reinsediarono tra i fiumi e , dove le condizioni di vita comunque migliorarono di poco. Le razzie di Moore vennero precedute e seguite da altre razzie, condotte principalmente dai Creek alleati degli inglesi. L'effetto cumulativo di questi raid, condotti tra il 1702 ed il 1709, fu lo spopolamento della Florida spagnola entro i confini di St. Augustine e Pensacola. (it)
  • Appalacheemassakern (engelska: Apalachee massacre) var en serie av militära överfall genomförda av engelska kolonister från provinsen Carolina och deras indianska förbundna riktade mot och spanjorerna i norra Florida vilka ägde rum 1702-1709 under Drottning Annas krig. De spanska missionstationerna förstördes, de flesta av dess indianska och spanska invånare dödades, tillfångatogs eller flydde till spanska och franska fort eller frivilligt gick över på den engelska sidan. Massakern ledde till att spanska Florida avfolkades utanför St. Augustine och Pensacola. (sv)
dbo:causalties
  • 14 Spanish casualties
  • 200 warriors killed or captured
  • many civilians taken prisoner
dbo:combatant
  • Spain
  • *Apalachee
  • *Creek
dbo:commander
dbo:date
  • 1704-01-26 (xsd:date)
dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict
dbo:notes
  • This battle was the major event of the campaigns by Moore and the Creek Indians against Spanish Florida.
dbo:place
dbo:result
  • English-Creek victory
dbo:strength
  • 1,000Creekwarriors
  • 30 Spanish cavalry
  • 400Apalacheewarriors
  • 50 English traders
dbo:thumbnail
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
dbo:wikiPageID
  • 6840426 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength
  • 22833 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
  • 1110518784 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:align
  • center (en)
dbp:caption
  • Detail from a 1733 map showing the Apalachee Province . Ayubale is marked "Ayavalla"; the locations of many mission villages are of uncertain accuracy. (en)
dbp:casualties
  • 14 (xsd:integer)
  • 15 (xsd:integer)
  • 18 (xsd:integer)
  • 200 (xsd:integer)
  • many civilians taken prisoner (en)
dbp:combatant
  • *Creek (en)
  • Spain *Apalachee (en)
dbp:commander
  • James Moore (en)
  • Father Angel de Miranda (en)
  • Juan Ruíz de Mexía (en)
dbp:conflict
  • Battle of Ayubale (en)
dbp:date
  • 0001-01-26 (xsd:gMonthDay)
dbp:imageSize
  • 300 (xsd:integer)
dbp:notes
  • This battle was the major event of the campaigns by Moore and the Creek Indians against Spanish Florida. (en)
dbp:partof
dbp:place
  • (en)
  • Ayubale, Apalachee Province, Spanish Florida (en)
dbp:quote
  • All of [this] I have done with the loss of 4 whites and 15 Indians, and without one Penny charge to the Publick. Before this Expedition, we were more afraid of the Spaniards of Apalatchee and their Indians in Conjunction with the French of Mississippi, and their Indians, doing us Harm by Land, than of any Forces of the Enemy by Sea. This has wholly disabled them from attempting anything against Us by Land. (en)
dbp:result
  • English-Creek victory (en)
dbp:source
  • — James Moore's report (en)
dbp:strength
  • 30 (xsd:integer)
  • 50 (xsd:integer)
  • 400 (xsd:integer)
  • 1000 (xsd:integer)
dbp:width
  • 80.0
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dcterms:subject
gold:hypernym
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • Appalacheemassakern (engelska: Apalachee massacre) var en serie av militära överfall genomförda av engelska kolonister från provinsen Carolina och deras indianska förbundna riktade mot och spanjorerna i norra Florida vilka ägde rum 1702-1709 under Drottning Annas krig. De spanska missionstationerna förstördes, de flesta av dess indianska och spanska invånare dödades, tillfångatogs eller flydde till spanska och franska fort eller frivilligt gick över på den engelska sidan. Massakern ledde till att spanska Florida avfolkades utanför St. Augustine och Pensacola. (sv)
  • The Apalachee massacre was a series of raids by English colonists from the Province of Carolina and their Indian allies against a largely peaceful population of Apalachee Indians in northern Spanish Florida that took place in 1704, during Queen Anne's War. Against limited Spanish and Indian resistance, a network of missions was destroyed; most of the population either was killed or captured, fled to larger Spanish and French outposts, or voluntarily joined the English. (en)
  • La llamada masacre de Apalache consistió en una serie de incursiones por parte de los colonos ingleses de la provincia de Carolina y sus aliados indígenas contra una población mayoritariamente pacífica de indios apalaches en el norte de la Florida española, que tuvieron lugar durante la Guerra de la reina Ana en 1704. Una floreciente red de misiones fue destruida con una limitada resistencia española e india, la mayoría de la población fue asesinada, capturada, huyó a los grandes puestos de avanzada españoles y franceses o se unió voluntariamente a los ingleses. (es)
  • Il massacro apalachee fu un episodio bellico costituito da una serie di raid portati avanti dai coloni inglesi nella provincia della Carolina e dai loro alleati indiani contro la popolazione pacifica degli indiani nel nord della Florida spagnola, che ebbe luogo durante la guerra della regina Anna nel 1704. Davanti alla poca resistenza ispano-indiana, la venne distrutta e gran parte della popolazione venne uccisa o fatta prigioniera, inviata negli avamposti francesi o spagnoli o aderì volontariamente al governo degli inglesi. (it)
rdfs:label
  • Apalachee massacre (en)
  • Masacre de Apalache (es)
  • Massacro apalachee (it)
  • Apalacheemassakern (sv)
owl:sameAs
prov:wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
foaf:name
  • Battle of Ayubale (en)
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