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An N-acylethanolamine (NAE) is a type of fatty acid amide where one of several types of acyl groups is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine, and highly metabolic formed by intake of essential fatty acids through diet by 20:4, n-6 and 22:6, n-3 fatty acids, and when the body is physically and psychologically active, and the endocannabinoid signaling system (ECS) is the major pathway by which NAEs exerts its physiological effects in animal cells with similarities in plants, and the metabolism of NAEs is an integral part of the ECS. These amides conceptually can be formed from a fatty acid and ethanolamine with the release of a molecule of water, but the known biological synthesis uses a specific phospholipase D to cleave the phospholipid unit from N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines. Anot

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  • N-Acylethanolaminy (zkráceně NAE) je označení pro skupinu amidů mastných kyselin vzniklých připojením acylové skupiny na dusíkový atom ethanolaminu. Lze je odvodit pomocí spojení molekuly mastné kyseliny s ethanolaminem za odštěpení vody, ovšem při známých biologických procesech vznikají odštěpením fosfolipidové jednotky pomocí . Dalším způsobem je transesterifikace acylových skupin fosfatidylcholinu pomocí Příklady N-acylethanolaminů jsou: * Anandamid (N-arachidonoylethanolamin) * * Tyto bioaktivní lipidové amidy vznikají působením membránového enzymu N-acyl fosfatidylethanolamin-specifické fosfolipázy D, proces regulují žlučové kyseliny. N-acylethanolaminy jsou složky endokanabinoidomu, systému signálních lipidů složeného z více než sta derivátů mastných kyselin sloužících jako mediátory, a jejich receptorů, katabolických a anabolických enzymů a více než 50 bílkovin, které mají vliv na energetický metabolismus a jeho poruchy, stejně jako imunosupresi. (cs)
  • An N-acylethanolamine (NAE) is a type of fatty acid amide where one of several types of acyl groups is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine, and highly metabolic formed by intake of essential fatty acids through diet by 20:4, n-6 and 22:6, n-3 fatty acids, and when the body is physically and psychologically active, and the endocannabinoid signaling system (ECS) is the major pathway by which NAEs exerts its physiological effects in animal cells with similarities in plants, and the metabolism of NAEs is an integral part of the ECS. These amides conceptually can be formed from a fatty acid and ethanolamine with the release of a molecule of water, but the known biological synthesis uses a specific phospholipase D to cleave the phospholipid unit from N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines. Another route relies on the transesterification of acyl groups from phosphatidylcholine by an N-acyltransferase (NAT) activity. The suffixes -amine and -amide in these names each refer to the single nitrogen atom of ethanolamine that links the compound together: it is termed "amine" in ethanolamine because it is considered as a free terminal nitrogen in that subunit, while it is termed "amide" when it is considered in association with the adjacent carbonyl group of the acyl subunit. Names for these compounds may be encountered with either "amide" or "amine" varying by author. (en)
  • N-アシルエタノールアミン (略称:NAEs)は、アシル基がエタノールアミンの窒素原子と結合した脂肪酸アミドの総称。生体中では主に N-アシルホスファチジルエタノールアミンが代謝され生成する。 (ja)
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  • N-アシルエタノールアミン (略称:NAEs)は、アシル基がエタノールアミンの窒素原子と結合した脂肪酸アミドの総称。生体中では主に N-アシルホスファチジルエタノールアミンが代謝され生成する。 (ja)
  • N-Acylethanolaminy (zkráceně NAE) je označení pro skupinu amidů mastných kyselin vzniklých připojením acylové skupiny na dusíkový atom ethanolaminu. Lze je odvodit pomocí spojení molekuly mastné kyseliny s ethanolaminem za odštěpení vody, ovšem při známých biologických procesech vznikají odštěpením fosfolipidové jednotky pomocí . Dalším způsobem je transesterifikace acylových skupin fosfatidylcholinu pomocí Příklady N-acylethanolaminů jsou: * Anandamid (N-arachidonoylethanolamin) * * (cs)
  • An N-acylethanolamine (NAE) is a type of fatty acid amide where one of several types of acyl groups is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine, and highly metabolic formed by intake of essential fatty acids through diet by 20:4, n-6 and 22:6, n-3 fatty acids, and when the body is physically and psychologically active, and the endocannabinoid signaling system (ECS) is the major pathway by which NAEs exerts its physiological effects in animal cells with similarities in plants, and the metabolism of NAEs is an integral part of the ECS. These amides conceptually can be formed from a fatty acid and ethanolamine with the release of a molecule of water, but the known biological synthesis uses a specific phospholipase D to cleave the phospholipid unit from N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines. Anot (en)
rdfs:label
  • N-Acylethanolamin (cs)
  • N-Acylethanolamine (en)
  • N-アシルエタノールアミン (ja)
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