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- Constructive engagement was the name given to the conciliatory foreign policy of the Reagan administration towards the apartheid regime in South Africa. Devised by Chester Crocker, Reagan's U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, the policy was promoted as an alternative to the economic sanctions and divestment from South Africa demanded by the UN General Assembly and the international anti-apartheid movement. Among other objectives, it sought to advance regional peace in Southern Africa by linking the end of South Africa's occupation of Namibia to the end of the Cuban presence in Angola. The policy was in place between roughly 1981 and 1986, when, amid mounting international criticism of the South African regime, the United States Congress overrode President Ronald Reagan's veto to pass the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act. (en)
- Constructive engagement (« Dialogue constructif ») est le nom de la politique engagée par le gouvernement de Ronald Reagan pour amener le gouvernement sud-africain à réformer et supprimer sa politique d'apartheid au début des années 1980. Elle s'opposait aux propositions de sanctions économiques qui furent votées par le congrès américain en 1986. (fr)
- Constructive engagement è un'espressione, traducibile come impegno costruttivo, con cui viene designata la politica estera statunitense verso il Sudafrica durante l'amministrazione Reagan. Tale politica venne promossa come alternativa alle sanzioni economiche e al ritiro degli investimenti chiesti a livello internazionale anche dall'Assemblea generale delle Nazioni Unite per osteggiare il regime dell'Apartheid. (it)
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- The policy of this Administration has been to foment change away from apartheid:
* By unambiguous public statements condemning apartheid evils;
* By reinforcing these views with quiet diplomacy;
* By working with elements within South Africa that share a vision of peace and equality;
* By encouraging fair employment practices for U.S. companies; and
* By including ourselves as a government in financing programs... to give South African blacks better training and educational opportunities. (en)
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- – Deputy Secretary of State Kenneth Dam in a 1985 U.S. Senate hearing (en)
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- Constructive engagement (« Dialogue constructif ») est le nom de la politique engagée par le gouvernement de Ronald Reagan pour amener le gouvernement sud-africain à réformer et supprimer sa politique d'apartheid au début des années 1980. Elle s'opposait aux propositions de sanctions économiques qui furent votées par le congrès américain en 1986. (fr)
- Constructive engagement è un'espressione, traducibile come impegno costruttivo, con cui viene designata la politica estera statunitense verso il Sudafrica durante l'amministrazione Reagan. Tale politica venne promossa come alternativa alle sanzioni economiche e al ritiro degli investimenti chiesti a livello internazionale anche dall'Assemblea generale delle Nazioni Unite per osteggiare il regime dell'Apartheid. (it)
- Constructive engagement was the name given to the conciliatory foreign policy of the Reagan administration towards the apartheid regime in South Africa. Devised by Chester Crocker, Reagan's U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, the policy was promoted as an alternative to the economic sanctions and divestment from South Africa demanded by the UN General Assembly and the international anti-apartheid movement. Among other objectives, it sought to advance regional peace in Southern Africa by linking the end of South Africa's occupation of Namibia to the end of the Cuban presence in Angola. (en)
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- Constructive engagement (en)
- Constructive engagement (fr)
- Constructive engagement (it)
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