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Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 19 January 1947, the first since World War II. According to the official results, the Democratic Bloc (Blok Demokratyczny), dominated by the communist Polish Workers Party (PPR) and also including the Polish Socialist Party (PPS), People's Party (SL), Democratic Party (SD) and non-partisan candidates, gained 80.1% of the vote and 394 of the 444 seats in the Legislative Sejm. The largest opposition party, the Polish People's Party, was officially credited with 28 seats. However, the elections were characterized by violence; anti-communist opposition candidates and activists were persecuted by the Volunteer Reserve Militia (ORMO). The results were blatantly falsified; the opposition claimed that it would have won in a landslide had the election

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dbo:abstract
  • Les Eleccions parlamentàries poloneses de 1947 es van celebrar a la República Popular de Polònia per a elegir el Sejm el 19 de gener de 1947, el primer escollit després de la fi de la Segona Guerra Mundial i després del . Segons els resultats oficials, el procomunista "Bloc Democràtic" (Demokratyczny Blok), integrat pel Partit Obrer Polonès (PPR), Partit Socialista Polonès (PPS), Partit Popular (SL), i Partit Democràtic (DS) i candidats sense partit, va obtenir el 80,1% de vots (390 de 444 escons). De fet, el "bloc democràtic" només va obtenir al voltant del 50% dels vots. Les eleccions no van ser lliures, els candidats de l'oposició eren objecte de discriminació i les votacions van ser falsejades [Eley, 2002]. No obstant això, l'elecció va donar a la Unió Soviètica i al govern comunista polonès suficient legitimitat per reclamar que Polònia era "lliure i democràtica", i permeté a Polònia a signar la Carta de les Nacions Unides [Schlesinger 2003]. Les eleccions del 1947 marcaren el començament de la "farsa electoral": cada elecció fins que a la caiguda del comunisme el 1989 es van falsificar de manera semblant. (ca)
  • Die Parlamentswahl in Polen 1947 fand am 19. Januar 1947 statt. Es waren die ersten Wahlen nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg. Die Wahlen waren gefälscht und sollten die erfolgte kommunistische Machtergreifung formal legitimieren. (de)
  • Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 19 January 1947, the first since World War II. According to the official results, the Democratic Bloc (Blok Demokratyczny), dominated by the communist Polish Workers Party (PPR) and also including the Polish Socialist Party (PPS), People's Party (SL), Democratic Party (SD) and non-partisan candidates, gained 80.1% of the vote and 394 of the 444 seats in the Legislative Sejm. The largest opposition party, the Polish People's Party, was officially credited with 28 seats. However, the elections were characterized by violence; anti-communist opposition candidates and activists were persecuted by the Volunteer Reserve Militia (ORMO). The results were blatantly falsified; the opposition claimed that it would have won in a landslide had the election been conducted in a fair manner. The election gave the Soviets and the communist-dominated Polish satellite government enough legitimacy to claim that Poland was 'free and democratic', thus allowing Poland to sign the charter of the United Nations. (en)
  • Les élections législatives polonaises de 1947 se déroulent le 19 janvier 1947. Ce sont les premières élections du pays de l'après-Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elles visent à élire les membres du Sejm, le Parlement polonais, avec un pouvoir constituant. Ces élections se déroulent sous l'égide du gouvernement provisoire communiste qui est inféodé à l'URSS et il n'y a, à part le Parti paysan polonais PSL, aucun parti d'opposition. L'influence de ce dernier est par ailleurs limitée et ne durera que pour un temps. Les résultats sont falsifiés par les autorités communistes polonaises. (fr)
  • Le elezioni parlamentari in Polonia del 1947 si tennero il 19 gennaio per l'elezione del Sejm; prime consultazioni dopo la fine della seconda guerra mondiale, furono caratterizzate da episodi di violenza da parte della . Il , che includeva il , il Partito Socialista Polacco, il , il e vari candidati indipendenti, ottenne l'80,1% dei voti e 394 seggi su 444, mentre al maggior partito d'opposizione, il , furono assegnati 28 seggi. Successivamente il governo proclamò la Repubblica Popolare di Polonia uno Stato "libero e democratico" e siglò la Carta delle Nazioni Unite. (it)
  • Wybory parlamentarne w Polsce w 1947 roku – wybory do Sejmu Ustawodawczego przeprowadzone w Polsce 19 stycznia 1947, sfałszowane przez aparat policyjny (Ministerstwo Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego podporządkowane PPR), przy bezpośrednim udziale funkcjonariuszy NKWD, metodami wypróbowanymi we wcześniejszym referendum (1946). (pl)
  • 1947年1月19日之时波兰举行了自二战后的第一场选举;根据选举结果,由波兰工人党领导的民主联盟,成員包括波兰社会党、、和其他独立参选人,获得了多达80.1%的选票和立法议会444个席位中的394个;而最大的反对党则获得了28个席位。然而,整场选举之中充满暴力活动,反对波兰工人党的反对派候选人和政治家受到亲共的民兵迫害。选举结果也受到操控;反对党派声称,若选举以公平的方式举行,它们将以压倒性优势赢得选举。 这次选举给了苏联与共产党主導的波兰卫星政府足夠的合法性;可以声称波兰是“自由和民主的”,从而使波兰得以签署联合国宪章并加入联合国。 (zh)
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  • 1947-01-17 (xsd:date)
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dbo:title
  • 1947 Polish legislative election (en)
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  • Polish Socialist Party (en)
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  • Polish Socialist Party (en)
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  • Poland (en)
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  • 1947-01-17 (xsd:date)
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  • 1947 (xsd:integer)
  • 1946-01-21 (xsd:date)
  • 1948-12-22 (xsd:date)
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  • no (en)
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  • 3.5
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  • All 444 seats in the Sejm (en)
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  • Nohlen & Stöver (en)
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  • legislative (en)
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  • Die Parlamentswahl in Polen 1947 fand am 19. Januar 1947 statt. Es waren die ersten Wahlen nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg. Die Wahlen waren gefälscht und sollten die erfolgte kommunistische Machtergreifung formal legitimieren. (de)
  • Les élections législatives polonaises de 1947 se déroulent le 19 janvier 1947. Ce sont les premières élections du pays de l'après-Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elles visent à élire les membres du Sejm, le Parlement polonais, avec un pouvoir constituant. Ces élections se déroulent sous l'égide du gouvernement provisoire communiste qui est inféodé à l'URSS et il n'y a, à part le Parti paysan polonais PSL, aucun parti d'opposition. L'influence de ce dernier est par ailleurs limitée et ne durera que pour un temps. Les résultats sont falsifiés par les autorités communistes polonaises. (fr)
  • Le elezioni parlamentari in Polonia del 1947 si tennero il 19 gennaio per l'elezione del Sejm; prime consultazioni dopo la fine della seconda guerra mondiale, furono caratterizzate da episodi di violenza da parte della . Il , che includeva il , il Partito Socialista Polacco, il , il e vari candidati indipendenti, ottenne l'80,1% dei voti e 394 seggi su 444, mentre al maggior partito d'opposizione, il , furono assegnati 28 seggi. Successivamente il governo proclamò la Repubblica Popolare di Polonia uno Stato "libero e democratico" e siglò la Carta delle Nazioni Unite. (it)
  • Wybory parlamentarne w Polsce w 1947 roku – wybory do Sejmu Ustawodawczego przeprowadzone w Polsce 19 stycznia 1947, sfałszowane przez aparat policyjny (Ministerstwo Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego podporządkowane PPR), przy bezpośrednim udziale funkcjonariuszy NKWD, metodami wypróbowanymi we wcześniejszym referendum (1946). (pl)
  • 1947年1月19日之时波兰举行了自二战后的第一场选举;根据选举结果,由波兰工人党领导的民主联盟,成員包括波兰社会党、、和其他独立参选人,获得了多达80.1%的选票和立法议会444个席位中的394个;而最大的反对党则获得了28个席位。然而,整场选举之中充满暴力活动,反对波兰工人党的反对派候选人和政治家受到亲共的民兵迫害。选举结果也受到操控;反对党派声称,若选举以公平的方式举行,它们将以压倒性优势赢得选举。 这次选举给了苏联与共产党主導的波兰卫星政府足夠的合法性;可以声称波兰是“自由和民主的”,从而使波兰得以签署联合国宪章并加入联合国。 (zh)
  • Les Eleccions parlamentàries poloneses de 1947 es van celebrar a la República Popular de Polònia per a elegir el Sejm el 19 de gener de 1947, el primer escollit després de la fi de la Segona Guerra Mundial i després del . Segons els resultats oficials, el procomunista "Bloc Democràtic" (Demokratyczny Blok), integrat pel Partit Obrer Polonès (PPR), Partit Socialista Polonès (PPS), Partit Popular (SL), i Partit Democràtic (DS) i candidats sense partit, va obtenir el 80,1% de vots (390 de 444 escons). De fet, el "bloc democràtic" només va obtenir al voltant del 50% dels vots. (ca)
  • Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 19 January 1947, the first since World War II. According to the official results, the Democratic Bloc (Blok Demokratyczny), dominated by the communist Polish Workers Party (PPR) and also including the Polish Socialist Party (PPS), People's Party (SL), Democratic Party (SD) and non-partisan candidates, gained 80.1% of the vote and 394 of the 444 seats in the Legislative Sejm. The largest opposition party, the Polish People's Party, was officially credited with 28 seats. However, the elections were characterized by violence; anti-communist opposition candidates and activists were persecuted by the Volunteer Reserve Militia (ORMO). The results were blatantly falsified; the opposition claimed that it would have won in a landslide had the election (en)
rdfs:label
  • Eleccions parlamentàries poloneses de 1947 (ca)
  • Sejmwahl in Polen 1947 (de)
  • 1947 Polish legislative election (en)
  • Élections législatives polonaises de 1947 (fr)
  • Elezioni parlamentari in Polonia del 1947 (it)
  • Wybory parlamentarne w Polsce w 1947 roku (pl)
  • 1947年波兰立法选举 (zh)
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