About: John Mitchel

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John Mitchel (Irish: Seán Mistéal; 3 November 1815 – 20 March 1875) was an Irish nationalist activist, author, and political journalist. In the Famine years of the 1840s he was a leading writer for The Nation newspaper produced by the Young Ireland group and their splinter from Daniel O'Connell's Repeal Association, the Irish Confederation. As editor of his own paper, the United Irishman, in 1848 Mitchel was sentenced to 14-years penal transportation, the penalty for his advocacy of James Fintan Lalor's programme of co-ordinated resistance to exactions of landlords and to the continued shipment of harvests to England.

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  • John Mitchel (Irish: Seán Mistéal; 3 November 1815 – 20 March 1875) was an Irish nationalist activist, author, and political journalist. In the Famine years of the 1840s he was a leading writer for The Nation newspaper produced by the Young Ireland group and their splinter from Daniel O'Connell's Repeal Association, the Irish Confederation. As editor of his own paper, the United Irishman, in 1848 Mitchel was sentenced to 14-years penal transportation, the penalty for his advocacy of James Fintan Lalor's programme of co-ordinated resistance to exactions of landlords and to the continued shipment of harvests to England. Controversially for a republican tradition that has viewed Mitchel, in the words of Pádraic Pearse, as a "fierce" and "sublime" apostle of Irish nationalism, in the American exile into which he escaped in 1853, Mitchel was an uncompromising pro-slavery partisan of the Southern secessionist cause. In the year he died, 1875, Mitchel was twice elected to the British Parliament from Tipperary on a platform of Irish Home Rule, tenant rights and free education, and twice denied his seat as a convicted felon. (en)
  • Bhí Seán Mistéal (Béarla: John Mitchel); 3 Samhain, 1815 - 20 Márta, 1875) ina náisiúnaí gníomhaíoch Éireannach, aturnae, agus iriseoir polaitiúla. Beirthe i gCamnish, in aice le Dún Geimhin, Contae Dhoire, Éire bheadh sé ina chomhalta tosaigh sna heagraíochtaí Éire Óg (Young Ireland sa Bhéarla) agus an Chónaidhm Éireannach (Béarla: The Irish Confederation). Bhí sé le bheith ina ghuth poiblí do dhearcadh Thaobh na Cónaidhme, sna 1850í agus 1860í. Chreid sé gur rud riachtanach í sclábhaíocht agus chosain sé cearta na stát sclábhaíocht a roghnú nó a mhalairt. Toghadh mar fheisire é do Theach na gComóntach, Westminster, Sasana; ach é a bheith dícháilithe de bharr gur ciontaíodh mar fheileon é. Tá a dhialann, an , ar cheann de na téacsanna is cáiliúla don phobal náisiúnach. (ga)
  • John Mitchel (em irlandês: Seán Mistéal, 3 de novembro de 1815 – 20 de março de 1875) foi um nacionalista irlandês, solicitador e jornalista político. Nascido em Camnish, perto de , Condado de Derry, Irlanda, tornou-se líder proeminente da Jovem Irlanda e da Confederação Irlandesa. Foi uma voz pública defendendo as causas do sul nos Estados Unidos nas décadas de 1850 e 1860, antes de ser eleito para a Câmara dos Comuns do Reino Unido, mas foi demitido por cometimento de delito. O seu Jail Journal é um dos textos mais conhecidos do nacionalismo irlandês. John Mitchel foi educado primeiramente na Universidade de Glasgow, e entrou no ministério da Igreja Presbiteriana como ministro. Até ao ano de 1810, foi encarregado de uma igreja perto de Dungiven, no condado de Derry. Aí conheceu e se casou com Maria Haslett. Em 1819, foi chamado para ir para Derry, onde permaneceu durante cerca de quatro anos, até ir para Newry ou Armagh. Acusado de sedição em 1848, foi enviado para o degredo na América do Norte. Mitchel era um crítico do sistema capitalista internacional, que culpava pela Guerra Civil Americana e pela Grande fome de 1845-1849 na Irlanda. Em 1861 Mitchel escreveu The Last Conquest of Ireland (Perhaps), acusando a Inglaterra de "assassinato deliberado" pela sua ação durante a fome de 1845 na Irlanda. Esta sua posição fez muito para estabelecer a ideia, como defendia, que "o Todo Poderoso enviou a peste da batata, mas os ingleses criaram a Grande Fome." (pt)
  • Джон Ми́тчел (англ. John Mitchel, ирл. Seán Mistéal; 3 ноября 1815 — 20 марта 1875) — ирландский политический деятель, националист. (ru)
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  • 1815-11-03 (xsd:date)
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  • 1815-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • 1875-03-20 (xsd:date)
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  • 1875-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • 1815-11-03 (xsd:date)
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  • Camnish, County Londonderry, Ireland. (en)
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  • 1875-03-20 (xsd:date)
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  • Newry, Ireland (en)
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  • Irish republican and member of the Young Irelanders (en)
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  • John Mitchel (en)
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  • Journalist (en)
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  • Member of Parliament for Tipperary (en)
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  • 1875 (xsd:integer)
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  • Bhí Seán Mistéal (Béarla: John Mitchel); 3 Samhain, 1815 - 20 Márta, 1875) ina náisiúnaí gníomhaíoch Éireannach, aturnae, agus iriseoir polaitiúla. Beirthe i gCamnish, in aice le Dún Geimhin, Contae Dhoire, Éire bheadh sé ina chomhalta tosaigh sna heagraíochtaí Éire Óg (Young Ireland sa Bhéarla) agus an Chónaidhm Éireannach (Béarla: The Irish Confederation). Bhí sé le bheith ina ghuth poiblí do dhearcadh Thaobh na Cónaidhme, sna 1850í agus 1860í. Chreid sé gur rud riachtanach í sclábhaíocht agus chosain sé cearta na stát sclábhaíocht a roghnú nó a mhalairt. Toghadh mar fheisire é do Theach na gComóntach, Westminster, Sasana; ach é a bheith dícháilithe de bharr gur ciontaíodh mar fheileon é. Tá a dhialann, an , ar cheann de na téacsanna is cáiliúla don phobal náisiúnach. (ga)
  • Джон Ми́тчел (англ. John Mitchel, ирл. Seán Mistéal; 3 ноября 1815 — 20 марта 1875) — ирландский политический деятель, националист. (ru)
  • John Mitchel (Irish: Seán Mistéal; 3 November 1815 – 20 March 1875) was an Irish nationalist activist, author, and political journalist. In the Famine years of the 1840s he was a leading writer for The Nation newspaper produced by the Young Ireland group and their splinter from Daniel O'Connell's Repeal Association, the Irish Confederation. As editor of his own paper, the United Irishman, in 1848 Mitchel was sentenced to 14-years penal transportation, the penalty for his advocacy of James Fintan Lalor's programme of co-ordinated resistance to exactions of landlords and to the continued shipment of harvests to England. (en)
  • John Mitchel (em irlandês: Seán Mistéal, 3 de novembro de 1815 – 20 de março de 1875) foi um nacionalista irlandês, solicitador e jornalista político. Nascido em Camnish, perto de , Condado de Derry, Irlanda, tornou-se líder proeminente da Jovem Irlanda e da Confederação Irlandesa. Foi uma voz pública defendendo as causas do sul nos Estados Unidos nas décadas de 1850 e 1860, antes de ser eleito para a Câmara dos Comuns do Reino Unido, mas foi demitido por cometimento de delito. O seu Jail Journal é um dos textos mais conhecidos do nacionalismo irlandês. (pt)
rdfs:label
  • John Mitchel (en)
  • Seán Mistéal (ga)
  • John Mitchel (pt)
  • Митчел, Джон (ru)
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  • John Mitchel (en)
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