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The St. Lawrence Iroquoians were an Iroquoian Indigenous people who existed from the 14th century to about 1580. They concentrated along the shores of the St. Lawrence River in present-day Quebec and Ontario, Canada, and in the American states of New York and northernmost Vermont. They spoke Laurentian languages, a branch of the Iroquoian family. The name of the country of Canada is probably derived from the Iroquoian word kanata, which means village or settlement.

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  • Die Sankt-Lorenz-Irokesen lebten bis in das späte 16. Jahrhundert entlang des Ufers des Sankt-Lorenz-Stroms in Québec und Ontario (Kanada) und im Staat New York (Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika). Das Wenige, das man heute über die Sankt-Lorenz-Irokesen weiß, entstammt den Aufzeichnungen des französischen Entdeckers Jacques Cartier, archäologischen und linguistischen Untersuchungen des späten 20. Jahrhunderts und Untersuchungen der mündlichen Überlieferungen der gegenwärtigen Ureinwohner über ihre geschichtliche Vergangenheit. (de)
  • Les Iroquoiens du Saint-Laurent vivaient, jusqu'à la fin du XVIe siècle, le long du fleuve Saint-Laurent au Québec et en Ontario, Canada, et dans l'État de New York, États-Unis. Ce peuple appartenait à un large groupe linguistique et culturel semi-sédentaire (Peuples iroquoiens). Ce groupe comporte, entre autres, les Hurons-Wendat, et diverses nations iroquoises, dont les Agniers (Mohawks). Nos connaissances des Iroquoiens du Saint-Laurent proviennent des écrits de Jacques Cartier et des études récentes en archéologie et en linguistique comparée. (fr)
  • The St. Lawrence Iroquoians were an Iroquoian Indigenous people who existed from the 14th century to about 1580. They concentrated along the shores of the St. Lawrence River in present-day Quebec and Ontario, Canada, and in the American states of New York and northernmost Vermont. They spoke Laurentian languages, a branch of the Iroquoian family. The Pointe-à-Callière Museum estimated their numbers as 120,000 people in 25 nations occupying an area of 230,000 square kilometres (89,000 sq mi). However, many scholars believe that estimate of the number of St. Lawrence Iroquoians and the area they controlled is too expansive. The current archaeological evidence indicates that the largest known village had a population of about 1,000 and their total population was 8,000–10,000. The traditional view is that they disappeared because of late 16th-century warfare by the Mohawk nation of the Haudenosaunee or Iroquois League, which wanted to control trade with Europeans in the valley. Knowledge about the St. Lawrence Iroquoians has been constructed from the studies of surviving oral accounts of the historical past from the current Native people, writings of the French explorer Jacques Cartier, earlier histories, and anthropologists' and other scholars' work with archaeological and linguistic studies since the 1950s. Archaeological evidence has established that the St. Lawrence Iroquoians were a people distinct from the other regional Iroquoian peoples, the Five Nations of the Haudenosaunee and the Wendat (Huron). However, recent archaeological finds suggest distinctly separate groups may have existed among the St. Lawrence Iroquoians as well. The name "St Lawrence Iroquoians" refers to a geographic area in which the inhabitants shared some cultural traits, including a common language, but were not politically united. The name of the country of Canada is probably derived from the Iroquoian word kanata, which means village or settlement. (en)
  • Saint Lawrence-irokeserna utgjorde ett eller flera irokesiska folk som levde kring Saint Lawrencefloden. Den franske upptäcktsresanden Jacques Cartier mötte dem på sina expeditioner 1535-1542, men 1580 rapporterade Samuel de Champlain att deras boplatser var övergivna och folket försvunnet. Historiker och arkeologer har framlagt flera olika hypoteser för att förklara deras undergång. Staden Qúebec är anlagd på platsen för en Saint Lawrence-irokesisk storby, Stadacona, och Montréal på platsen för Hochelaga. (sv)
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  • Die Sankt-Lorenz-Irokesen lebten bis in das späte 16. Jahrhundert entlang des Ufers des Sankt-Lorenz-Stroms in Québec und Ontario (Kanada) und im Staat New York (Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika). Das Wenige, das man heute über die Sankt-Lorenz-Irokesen weiß, entstammt den Aufzeichnungen des französischen Entdeckers Jacques Cartier, archäologischen und linguistischen Untersuchungen des späten 20. Jahrhunderts und Untersuchungen der mündlichen Überlieferungen der gegenwärtigen Ureinwohner über ihre geschichtliche Vergangenheit. (de)
  • Les Iroquoiens du Saint-Laurent vivaient, jusqu'à la fin du XVIe siècle, le long du fleuve Saint-Laurent au Québec et en Ontario, Canada, et dans l'État de New York, États-Unis. Ce peuple appartenait à un large groupe linguistique et culturel semi-sédentaire (Peuples iroquoiens). Ce groupe comporte, entre autres, les Hurons-Wendat, et diverses nations iroquoises, dont les Agniers (Mohawks). Nos connaissances des Iroquoiens du Saint-Laurent proviennent des écrits de Jacques Cartier et des études récentes en archéologie et en linguistique comparée. (fr)
  • Saint Lawrence-irokeserna utgjorde ett eller flera irokesiska folk som levde kring Saint Lawrencefloden. Den franske upptäcktsresanden Jacques Cartier mötte dem på sina expeditioner 1535-1542, men 1580 rapporterade Samuel de Champlain att deras boplatser var övergivna och folket försvunnet. Historiker och arkeologer har framlagt flera olika hypoteser för att förklara deras undergång. Staden Qúebec är anlagd på platsen för en Saint Lawrence-irokesisk storby, Stadacona, och Montréal på platsen för Hochelaga. (sv)
  • The St. Lawrence Iroquoians were an Iroquoian Indigenous people who existed from the 14th century to about 1580. They concentrated along the shores of the St. Lawrence River in present-day Quebec and Ontario, Canada, and in the American states of New York and northernmost Vermont. They spoke Laurentian languages, a branch of the Iroquoian family. The name of the country of Canada is probably derived from the Iroquoian word kanata, which means village or settlement. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Sankt-Lorenz-Irokesen (de)
  • Iroquoiens du Saint-Laurent (fr)
  • St. Lawrence Iroquoians (en)
  • Saint Lawrence-irokeser (sv)
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