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The Executive Council (Irish: Ard-Chomhairle) was the cabinet and de facto executive branch of government of the 1922–1937 Irish Free State. Formally, executive power was vested in the Governor-General on behalf of the King. In practice, however, it was the Council that governed, since the Governor-General was (with few exceptions) bound to act on its advice. The Executive Council included a prime minister called the President of the Executive Council and a deputy prime minister called the Vice-President. A member of the Council was called an executive minister, as distinct from an extern minister who had charge of a department without being in the Council.

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  • El Consejo Ejecutivo (en irlandés: Ard-Chomhairle) fue el gabinete y de facto la rama ejecutiva del gobierno del Estado Libre Irlandés entre 1922 y 1937. Formalmente, la función del Consejo Ejecutivo fue ¨ayudar y aconsejar¨ al Gobernador General, quien era el representante del rey británico. En la práctica, sin embargo, fue el Consejo quien gobernó. El Consejo Ejecutivo incluía un primer ministro llamado Presidente del Consejo Ejecutivo y un primer ministro diputado llamado Vice Presidente. El presidente del Consejo Ejecutivo era nombrado por el Gobernador General luego de haber sido nominado por el Dáil Éireann. Los miembros del Oireachtas (parlamento) y el resto de los ministros del gabinete eran nombrados por el Presidente. El Consejo Ejecutivo podía ser removido por una moción de censura del Dáil. (es)
  • The Executive Council (Irish: Ard-Chomhairle) was the cabinet and de facto executive branch of government of the 1922–1937 Irish Free State. Formally, executive power was vested in the Governor-General on behalf of the King. In practice, however, it was the Council that governed, since the Governor-General was (with few exceptions) bound to act on its advice. The Executive Council included a prime minister called the President of the Executive Council and a deputy prime minister called the Vice-President. A member of the Council was called an executive minister, as distinct from an extern minister who had charge of a department without being in the Council. The President of the Executive Council was appointed by the Governor-General after being nominated by Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Oireachtas (parliament), and the remaining Executive Ministers were nominated by the President. The Executive Council could also be removed by a vote of no confidence in the Dáil. For formal and diplomatic purposes, the description "His Majesty's Government in the Irish Free State" was sometimes used. (en)
  • Le Conseil exécutif (anglais : Executive Council, irlandais : Ard-Chomhairle) est le cabinet et, de facto, l'exécutif du gouvernement de l'État libre d'Irlande entre 1922 et 1937. Le pouvoir exécutif est officiellement dévolu au Gouverneur général au nom du roi. Dans la pratique, toutefois, c’est le Conseil qui gouverne, puisque le Gouverneur général est (à quelques exceptions près) obligé de donner suite à ses conseils. Le Conseil exécutif comprend un premier ministre appelé le Président du Conseil exécutif et un vice-premier ministre appelé le vice-président. Un membre du Conseil exécutif est appelé ministre exécutif (anglais : executive minister) à la différence d'un ministre externe qui est responsable d'un département sans siéger au Conseil exécutif. Le Président du Conseil exécutif est nommé par le Gouverneur général après proposition du Dáil Éireann, la chambre basse du parlement, les autres ministres exécutifs sont nommés par le Président. Le Conseil exécutif peut également être révoqué par un vote de censure au Dáil. Pour des raisons formelles et diplomatiques, la dénomination « His Majesty's Government in the Irish Free State » (Gouvernement de Sa Majesté dans l'État libre d'Irlande) était parfois utilisée. (fr)
  • 집행평의회(아일랜드어: Ard-Chomhairle 아르드코와를러, 영어: Executive Council)는 아일랜드 자유국의 사실상 내각이자 행정부의 역할을 수행한 조직이다. 평의회의 본래 역할은 총독을 보좌 및 조언하며, 영국 국왕의 권위를 대표하는 총독이 행정부 권위를 가지고 있었다. 그러나 실제로는 평의회가 내각의 구실을 하고, 총독은 평의회의 행동에 대한 고문역에 불과했다. 평의회 수장을 집행평의회 의장이라 했고, 부수장을 이라고 했다. 평의회 구성원들은 집행각료(executive minister)라고 불렀다. 집행평의회에 속하지 않은 부처를 맡은 각료는 집행각료와 대비되어 라고 했다. 집행평의회 의장은 (의회) 하원인 에서 지명을 받아 총독의 재가를 얻는 방식으로 취임했고, 나머지 각료들은 의장이 임명했다. (ko)
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  • 집행평의회(아일랜드어: Ard-Chomhairle 아르드코와를러, 영어: Executive Council)는 아일랜드 자유국의 사실상 내각이자 행정부의 역할을 수행한 조직이다. 평의회의 본래 역할은 총독을 보좌 및 조언하며, 영국 국왕의 권위를 대표하는 총독이 행정부 권위를 가지고 있었다. 그러나 실제로는 평의회가 내각의 구실을 하고, 총독은 평의회의 행동에 대한 고문역에 불과했다. 평의회 수장을 집행평의회 의장이라 했고, 부수장을 이라고 했다. 평의회 구성원들은 집행각료(executive minister)라고 불렀다. 집행평의회에 속하지 않은 부처를 맡은 각료는 집행각료와 대비되어 라고 했다. 집행평의회 의장은 (의회) 하원인 에서 지명을 받아 총독의 재가를 얻는 방식으로 취임했고, 나머지 각료들은 의장이 임명했다. (ko)
  • The Executive Council (Irish: Ard-Chomhairle) was the cabinet and de facto executive branch of government of the 1922–1937 Irish Free State. Formally, executive power was vested in the Governor-General on behalf of the King. In practice, however, it was the Council that governed, since the Governor-General was (with few exceptions) bound to act on its advice. The Executive Council included a prime minister called the President of the Executive Council and a deputy prime minister called the Vice-President. A member of the Council was called an executive minister, as distinct from an extern minister who had charge of a department without being in the Council. (en)
  • El Consejo Ejecutivo (en irlandés: Ard-Chomhairle) fue el gabinete y de facto la rama ejecutiva del gobierno del Estado Libre Irlandés entre 1922 y 1937. Formalmente, la función del Consejo Ejecutivo fue ¨ayudar y aconsejar¨ al Gobernador General, quien era el representante del rey británico. En la práctica, sin embargo, fue el Consejo quien gobernó. El Consejo Ejecutivo incluía un primer ministro llamado Presidente del Consejo Ejecutivo y un primer ministro diputado llamado Vice Presidente. (es)
  • Le Conseil exécutif (anglais : Executive Council, irlandais : Ard-Chomhairle) est le cabinet et, de facto, l'exécutif du gouvernement de l'État libre d'Irlande entre 1922 et 1937. Le pouvoir exécutif est officiellement dévolu au Gouverneur général au nom du roi. Dans la pratique, toutefois, c’est le Conseil qui gouverne, puisque le Gouverneur général est (à quelques exceptions près) obligé de donner suite à ses conseils. Le Conseil exécutif comprend un premier ministre appelé le Président du Conseil exécutif et un vice-premier ministre appelé le vice-président. Un membre du Conseil exécutif est appelé ministre exécutif (anglais : executive minister) à la différence d'un ministre externe qui est responsable d'un département sans siéger au Conseil exécutif. (fr)
rdfs:label
  • Consejo Ejecutivo del Estado Libre Irlandés (es)
  • Conseil exécutif de l'État libre d'Irlande (fr)
  • Executive Council of the Irish Free State (en)
  • 아일랜드 자유국 집행평의회 (ko)
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