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- Les Tribus Confederades de la Reserva índia Umatilla és una confederació reconeguda pel govern federal de tres tribus ameríndies de parla sahaptin que tradicionalment van habitar la regió de l'altiplà del riu Columbia: cayuses, umatilla i walla walla. Quan els líders dels pobles walla walla, cayuse i umatilla signaren el Tractat de Walla Walla amb els Estats Units en 1855 van cedir 6,4 milions d'hectàrees de terra en el que avui és el nord-est d'Oregon i el sud-est de Washington a canvi d'una reserva i la promesa de rendes vitalícies en forma de béns i subministraments. Les tribus comparteixen la reserva índia Umatilla, que té 702,009 quilòmetres quadrats al , en el centre de l'estat d'Oregon. Han creat una estructura governamental conjunta com a part de la seva confederació. Les oficines tribals estan just a l'est de Pendleton (Oregon). Gairebé la meitat de la terra de la reserva és propietat de persones no indígenes i la reserva inclou una part significativa de la conca del . En 2013 la confederació de tres tribus tenia 2.916 membres registrats. Aproximadament la meitat de la població tribal viuen a prop de la reserva. També és llar de prop de 300 indis inscrits en altres tribus, com els yakama, teninos i nez percés. També hi viuen 1.500 no indis dins dels límits de la reserva. (ca)
- The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation are the federally recognized confederations of three Sahaptin-speaking Native American tribes who traditionally inhabited the Columbia River Plateau region: the Cayuse, Umatilla, and Walla Walla. When the leaders of the Walla Walla, Cayuse, and Umatilla peoples signed the Treaty of Walla Walla with the United States in 1855, they ceded 6.4 million acres (26,000 km2) of their homeland that is now northeastern Oregon and southeastern Washington. This was done in exchange for a reservation of 250,000 acres (1,000 km2) and the promise of annuities in the form of goods and supplies. The tribes share the Reservation, which consists of 271 square miles (700 km2) in Umatilla County, in northeast Oregon state. The tribes have created a joint political structure as part of their confederation. The tribal offices are just east of Pendleton, Oregon. Almost half of the reservation land is owned by non-Native Americans; the reservation includes significant portions of the Umatilla River watershed. In 2013 the three-tribe confederation populated about 2,916 people, roughly half of the tribal population live on or near the reservation. The reservation is also home to about 300 Native Americans enrolled with other Tribes, such as the Yakama, Tenino (Warm Springs), and Nez Percé. 1,500 people who are not Native American also reside within the reservation boundaries. (en)
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- 16092 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Native American Reservation (en)
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- Enrolled members: 2,916 (en)
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- Traditional Religion , Christianity (en)
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- Les Tribus Confederades de la Reserva índia Umatilla és una confederació reconeguda pel govern federal de tres tribus ameríndies de parla sahaptin que tradicionalment van habitar la regió de l'altiplà del riu Columbia: cayuses, umatilla i walla walla. Quan els líders dels pobles walla walla, cayuse i umatilla signaren el Tractat de Walla Walla amb els Estats Units en 1855 van cedir 6,4 milions d'hectàrees de terra en el que avui és el nord-est d'Oregon i el sud-est de Washington a canvi d'una reserva i la promesa de rendes vitalícies en forma de béns i subministraments. (ca)
- The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation are the federally recognized confederations of three Sahaptin-speaking Native American tribes who traditionally inhabited the Columbia River Plateau region: the Cayuse, Umatilla, and Walla Walla. The reservation is also home to about 300 Native Americans enrolled with other Tribes, such as the Yakama, Tenino (Warm Springs), and Nez Percé. 1,500 people who are not Native American also reside within the reservation boundaries. (en)
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- Tribus Confederades de la Reserva índia Umatilla (ca)
- Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (en)
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- Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Native American Reservation (en)
- (Umatilla,Cayuse,Walla Walla) (en)
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