About: Cho Ki-chon

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Cho Ki-chon (Korean: 조기천; 6 November 1913 – 31 July 1951) was a Russian-born North Korean poet. He is regarded as a national poet and "founding father of North Korean poetry" whose distinct Soviet-influenced style of lyrical epic poetry in the socialist realist genre became an important feature of North Korean literature. He was nicknamed "Korea's Mayakovsky" after the writer whose works had had an influence on him and which implied his breaking from the literature of the old society and his commitment to communist values. Since a remark made by Kim Jong-il on his 2001 visit to Russia, North Korean media has referred to Cho as the "Pushkin of Korea".

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  • Cho Ki-chon (coreà: 조기천) (Ussuriïsk, 6 de gener de 1913 - Pyongyang, 31 de juliol de 1951), romanització revisada Jo Gi-cheon, fou un poeta nord-coreà d'. (ca)
  • Cho Ki-chon (Korean: 조기천; 6 November 1913 – 31 July 1951) was a Russian-born North Korean poet. He is regarded as a national poet and "founding father of North Korean poetry" whose distinct Soviet-influenced style of lyrical epic poetry in the socialist realist genre became an important feature of North Korean literature. He was nicknamed "Korea's Mayakovsky" after the writer whose works had had an influence on him and which implied his breaking from the literature of the old society and his commitment to communist values. Since a remark made by Kim Jong-il on his 2001 visit to Russia, North Korean media has referred to Cho as the "Pushkin of Korea". Cho was dispatched by the Soviet authorities to liberated Korea when the Red Army entered in 1945. By that time, he had substantial experience with Soviet literature and literature administration. The Soviets hoped that Cho would shape the cultural institutions of the new state based on the Soviet model. For the Soviets, the move was successful, and Cho did not only that but also significantly developed socialist realism as it would become the driving force of North Korean literature and arts. Cho offered some of the earliest contributions to Kim Il-sung's cult of personality. His most famous work is Mt. Paektu (1947), a lyrical epic praising Kim Il-sung's guerrilla activities and promoting him as a suitable leader for the new North Korean state. Other notable works by Cho include , a seemingly non-political love poem which was later adapted as a popular song that is known in both North and South Korea. During the Korean War, Cho wrote wartime propaganda poems. He died during the war in an American bombing raid. He and his works are still renowned in North Korean society. (en)
  • Cho Ki-chon (bahasa Korea: 조기천; 6 November 1913 – 31 Juli 1951) adalah seorang penyair Korea Utara kelahiran Rusia. Ia diangkat sebagai "bapak pendiri puisi Korea Utara" yang gaya khas yang dipengaruh Soviet dari puisi epik berlirik dalam genre menjadi fitur pentingd ari sastra Korea Utara. Ia dijuluki " dari Korea" dari seorang penulis yang karya-karyanya terinspirasi olehnya dan karena ia mengakhiri sastra masyarakat lama dan komitmennya terhadap nilai-nilai komunias. Setelah sebuah pendapat yang dibuat oleh Kim Jong-il saat ia berkunjung ke Rusia pada 2001, menyebut Cho sebagai " dari Korea". Cho dikirim oleh otoritas Soviet ke ketika Tentara Merah masuk pada 1945. Pada waktu itu, ia telah mendapatkan pengalaman dan administrasi sastra. Soviet berharap Cho akan membentuk lembaga-lembaga kebudayaan di negara baru tersebut berdasarkan pada model Soviet. Bagi Soviet, perpindahan tersebut berhasil dan Cho takhnya berbuat demikian namun juga secara signifikan mengembangkan realisme sosialis karena hal tersebut akan menjadi pasukan penggerak sastra dan seni Korea Utara. Cho menawarkan beberapa kontribusi terawal untuk . Karya buatannya yang paling terkenal adalah Mt. Paektu (1947), sebuah epik lirik yang memuji aktivitas gerilya Kim Il-sung dan mempromosikannya sebagai pemimpin layak untuk negara Korea Utara yang baru. Karya terkenal lainnya buatan Cho meliputi ko, sebuah puisi cinta non-politik yang kemudian diadaptasi sebagai sebuah lagu populer yang dikenal di Korea Utara dan Selatan. Pada masa Perang Korea, Cho menulis puisi-puisi propaganda masa perang. Ia tewas pada perang tersebut dalam sebuah serbuan pengeboman pasukan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa. Ia dan karya-karyanya masih dikenal dalam masyarakat Korea Utara. (in)
  • 조기천(趙基天, 1913년 1월 6일 ~ 1951년 7월 31일)은 조선민주주의인민공화국의 시인이다. (ko)
  • Чо Гичхон (кор. 조기천?, 趙基天?, 1913—1951) — корейский поэт. (ru)
dbo:almaMater
dbo:birthDate
  • 1913-11-06 (xsd:date)
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dbo:deathDate
  • 1951-07-31 (xsd:date)
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dbo:movement
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  • Portrait of Cho (en)
dbp:birthDate
  • 1913-11-06 (xsd:date)
dbp:birthPlace
  • Ael'tugeu, Vladivostok District, Russian Empire (en)
dbp:by
  • yes (en)
dbp:children
  • Yurii Cho (en)
dbp:date
  • 2014-10-12 (xsd:date)
dbp:deathDate
  • 1951-07-31 (xsd:date)
dbp:deathPlace
  • Pyongyang, North Korea (en)
dbp:genres
dbp:language
  • Korean (en)
dbp:movement
dbp:name
  • Ki-chon Cho (en)
dbp:nationality
  • Korean (en)
dbp:notableworks
  • "Whistle" (en)
  • Mt. Paeketu, (en)
dbp:occupation
  • Poet (en)
dbp:portaldisp
  • yes (en)
dbp:restingPlace
dbp:spouse
  • Kim Hae-sŏn (en)
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  • The image of a sad, sighing mother [/A]ppears before his eyes, He reads the book, And acquires new strength, and spies his goal. And this night [/H]e also thinks[:] "Soviet Partisans! Chapaev, Schors, Lazo... That's how they fought!" (en)
  • Today you again smiled purely, And said that you have overfilled the production plan threefold, But I do not envy your achievement, I can do even better, But I like your smile. Why is it so pure? (en)
  • And even when he seems to see his mother Boiling poor gruel with a mournful sigh, His saviour is the book [/T]hat he keeps at his side. His thoughts [/A]re these: "As yet we are but few, But we are certain of ourselves, And our assurance lights our way.["] (en)
dbp:title
  • Anecdote Pushkin of Korea (en)
  • Mt. Paektu (en)
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  • 68025276 (xsd:integer)
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  • Cho Ki-chon (coreà: 조기천) (Ussuriïsk, 6 de gener de 1913 - Pyongyang, 31 de juliol de 1951), romanització revisada Jo Gi-cheon, fou un poeta nord-coreà d'. (ca)
  • 조기천(趙基天, 1913년 1월 6일 ~ 1951년 7월 31일)은 조선민주주의인민공화국의 시인이다. (ko)
  • Чо Гичхон (кор. 조기천?, 趙基天?, 1913—1951) — корейский поэт. (ru)
  • Cho Ki-chon (Korean: 조기천; 6 November 1913 – 31 July 1951) was a Russian-born North Korean poet. He is regarded as a national poet and "founding father of North Korean poetry" whose distinct Soviet-influenced style of lyrical epic poetry in the socialist realist genre became an important feature of North Korean literature. He was nicknamed "Korea's Mayakovsky" after the writer whose works had had an influence on him and which implied his breaking from the literature of the old society and his commitment to communist values. Since a remark made by Kim Jong-il on his 2001 visit to Russia, North Korean media has referred to Cho as the "Pushkin of Korea". (en)
  • Cho Ki-chon (bahasa Korea: 조기천; 6 November 1913 – 31 Juli 1951) adalah seorang penyair Korea Utara kelahiran Rusia. Ia diangkat sebagai "bapak pendiri puisi Korea Utara" yang gaya khas yang dipengaruh Soviet dari puisi epik berlirik dalam genre menjadi fitur pentingd ari sastra Korea Utara. Ia dijuluki " dari Korea" dari seorang penulis yang karya-karyanya terinspirasi olehnya dan karena ia mengakhiri sastra masyarakat lama dan komitmennya terhadap nilai-nilai komunias. Setelah sebuah pendapat yang dibuat oleh Kim Jong-il saat ia berkunjung ke Rusia pada 2001, menyebut Cho sebagai " dari Korea". (in)
rdfs:label
  • Cho Ki-chon (ca)
  • Cho Ki-chon (en)
  • Cho Ki-chon (in)
  • 조기천 (ko)
  • Чо Гичхон (ru)
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  • Ki-chon Cho (en)
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