| dbo:abstract
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- The burial of Ferdinand Marcos, a former Philippine President who ruled as a dictator for 14 years, took place on November 18, 2016, at the Libingan ng mga Bayani (lit. 'Cemetery of (the) Heroes') in Fort Bonifacio, Metro Manila, Philippines. Marcos had been elected the 10th President of the Philippines in 1965, but declared Martial Law in 1972 before his final constitutionally allowed term was over, holding on to power until his overthrow by the People Power Revolution in 1986. The burial of Marcos, who died in 1989, at the Libingan ng mga Bayani has been a controversial issue as objectors, including victims of human rights violations during the dictator's brutal period of rule and participants of the People Power Revolution, have opposed attempts to bury Marcos citing the rampant corruption and cronyism of his administration; its practice of silencing dissent through arrests, disappearances, and torture by the police and military; and his family's infamous kleptocracy amounting to an estimated $10 billion worth of stolen money that had earned Ferdinand and his wife Imelda the Guinness World Record for "the Greatest Theft of a Government" (which was eventually deleted by Guinness World Records in the run-up to the 2022 presidential election). Opinion on his burial was split: 50% of the 1,800 respondents of a survey conducted by SWS in February 2016 said Marcos "was worthy to be buried at the Libingan ng mga Bayani" while the other half rejected a hero's burial. There were conflicting claims on where the deceased Marcos wished to be buried. Former Interior Secretary Rafael Alunan III, one of the signatories of an agreement to move Marcos' body from Hawaii to the Philippines during the term of then-President Fidel V. Ramos, said that Marcos wished to be buried beside his mother in his hometown in Batac, Ilocos Norte, while his wife Imelda Marcos said that his wish was to be buried in Manila insisting that he should be buried at the Libingan ng mga Bayani. Former presidents Corazon Aquino, who had ousted Marcos during the People Power Revolution, and Fidel V. Ramos had opposed moves to bury Marcos at the Libingan ng mga Bayani during their respective terms, while former president Joseph Estrada attempted to bury Marcos at the Libingan ng mga Bayani but later canceled the burial. President Benigno Aquino III, Corazon Aquino's son, decided not to allow the body of Marcos to be buried at the cemetery. His successor Rodrigo Duterte, during the campaign period and debates as well as when he had won the presidential election, repeatedly asserted his plans for the burial of the remains, claiming that the act was in accordance with the existing laws of the Philippines and insisting that the burial would be an instrument for the beginning of "nation-wide healing". The plan was met with criticism due to its perceived historical revisionism. After it was delayed on September 13, 2016, then again on October 18 that same year, the Supreme Court permitted, on November 8, Ferdinand Marcos' burial at the Libingan ng mga Bayani. The burial of Marcos, with military honors, was conducted in a private ceremony on November 18, 2016 and resulted in nationwide protests by groups, sectors, and personalities opposing the burial of Marcos at the state cemetery. (en)
- 本項では、フェルディナンド・マルコスの埋葬について記載する。フィリピン共和国第10代大統領フェルディナンド・マルコスは1986年にピープルパワー革命で失脚し、1989年に亡命先のハワイで病死した。1993年に遺体の帰国が認められたものの、イメルダ・マルコス夫人らがへの埋葬を希望する一方、ベニグノ・アキノ3世らが反対していた。 しかし、2016年6月にフィリピン共和国大統領に就任したロドリゴ・ドゥテルテが「国民の和解」を理由に英雄墓地への埋葬を決定し、マルコス大統領の英雄墓地への埋葬を認めるか否かはフィリピンを二分する議論となったが、最終的に2016年11月18日に英雄墓地へと埋葬された。 (ja)
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- dbr:Social_Weather_Stations
- Opinion on Former President Ferdinand Marcos' burial at the Libingan ng mga Bayani (en)
- The grave of Ferdinand Marcos at the Libingan ng mga Bayani, taken in 2018 (en)
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| dbp:citations
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- (en)
- G.R. No. 225973 (en)
- G.R. No. 225984 (en)
- G.R. No. 226097 (en)
- G.R. No. 226116 (en)
- G.R. No. 226117 (en)
- G.R. No. 226120 (en)
- G.R. No. 226294 (en)
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- #36a755 (en)
- #87abc5 (en)
- #9a3ee7 (en)
- #c39b43 (en)
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| dbp:concurring
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- Brion, Velasco Jr, Peralta, Bersamin, Del Castillo, Perez, De Castro, Mendoza and Perlas-Bernabe (en)
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| dbp:decisionBy
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- Justices Diosdado Peralta (en)
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- De facto Chief Justice Sereno and Justices Carpio, Leonen, Jardeleza and Caguioa (en)
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| dbp:judges
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- Maria Lourdes Sereno, Antonio Carpio, Presbitero Velasco, Teresita de Castro, Arturo Brion, Diosdado Peralta, Lucas Bersamin, Mariano del Castillo, Jose P. Perez, Jose C. Mendoza, Bienvenido Reyes Estela Perlas-Bernabe, Marvic Leonen, Francis Jardeleza and Alfredo Benjamin Caguioa (en)
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- No (en)
- Yes, worthy to be buried at the Libingan ng Mga Bayani (en)
- Don't Know/Refused to answer (en)
- No, not worthy of the Libingan ng mga Bayani (en)
- Yes, a private burial only (en)
- Yes, with official honors (en)
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| dbp:location
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- Libingan ng mga Bayani, Fort Bonifacio, Metro Manila, Philippines (en)
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| dbp:name
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- Saturnino C. Ocampo, et al. v. Rear Admiral Ernesto C. Enriquez, et al. (en)
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- Constitutional validity of the interment of the remains of President Ferdinand Marcos in the Libingan ng mga Bayani (en)
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- Burial of Ferdinand Marcos (en)
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- 本項では、フェルディナンド・マルコスの埋葬について記載する。フィリピン共和国第10代大統領フェルディナンド・マルコスは1986年にピープルパワー革命で失脚し、1989年に亡命先のハワイで病死した。1993年に遺体の帰国が認められたものの、イメルダ・マルコス夫人らがへの埋葬を希望する一方、ベニグノ・アキノ3世らが反対していた。 しかし、2016年6月にフィリピン共和国大統領に就任したロドリゴ・ドゥテルテが「国民の和解」を理由に英雄墓地への埋葬を決定し、マルコス大統領の英雄墓地への埋葬を認めるか否かはフィリピンを二分する議論となったが、最終的に2016年11月18日に英雄墓地へと埋葬された。 (ja)
- The burial of Ferdinand Marcos, a former Philippine President who ruled as a dictator for 14 years, took place on November 18, 2016, at the Libingan ng mga Bayani (lit. 'Cemetery of (the) Heroes') in Fort Bonifacio, Metro Manila, Philippines. Marcos had been elected the 10th President of the Philippines in 1965, but declared Martial Law in 1972 before his final constitutionally allowed term was over, holding on to power until his overthrow by the People Power Revolution in 1986. (en)
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- Burial of Ferdinand Marcos (en)
- フェルディナンド・マルコスの埋葬 (ja)
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