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- آرثر ديك Arthur Dake (ولد في 8 أبريل 1910 – ومات في 24 أبريل 2000) لاعب شطرنج أمريكي حمل لقب أستاذ كبير. (ar)
- Arthur William Dake (* 8. April 1910 in Portland, Oregon; † 28. April 2000 in Reno, Nevada) war ein US-amerikanischer Schachspieler. In den 1930er Jahren gehörte Dake zu den besten Spielern seines Landes und gewann mit der Nationalmannschaft die Schacholympiaden 1931, 1933 und 1935. Danach beendete er seine professionelle Schachkarriere und trat später nur noch sporadisch in der Turnierarena auf. Im Jahr 1954 erhielt er den Titel eines Internationalen Meisters (IM), 1986 wurde er zum Großmeister ehrenhalber (HGM) ernannt. (de)
- Arthur William Dake (April 8, 1910 – April 28, 2000) was an American chess player. He was born in Portland, Oregon and died in Reno, Nevada. He was born into a Polish farmer family (Edward Winter has quoted a mistaken statement with Dake's name on a list of chess players with Jewish roots), who immigrated to America before World War I. At age 16 he became a merchant seaman, traveling to Japan, China, and the Philippines. In 1927 he returned to high school in Oregon and learned chess from a Russian immigrant living in a local YMCA. He resumed work as a sailor and landed in New York City in 1929. New York was the center of chess in the U.S. at that time, and Dake teamed with leading checkers player Kenneth Grover in a Coney Island chess and checkers stand that accepted any challenger at 25 cents a game. The Wall Street Crash of 1929 made that business unviable. Dake's first chess tournament was the 1930 New York State Championship, in which he finished third. In 1931 he won the championship of the Marshall Chess Club. The Great Depression years saw unparalleled U.S. dominance of world chess competition. When US teams won four consecutive Chess Olympiads in 1931, 1933, 1935, and 1937, Dake who played in 1931–1935 was one of their major members, along with Isaac Kashdan, Frank Marshall, Reuben Fine, Israel Horowitz, and Abraham Kupchik, winning two individual medals: silver (1933) and gold (1935).
* In 1931, on third board in 4th Chess Olympiad in Prague (+5 –2 =7).
* In 1933, on fourth board in 5th Chess Olympiad in Folkestone (+9 –2 =2).
* In 1935, on fourth board in 6th Chess Olympiad in Warsaw (+13 –0 =5). In 1931, Dake tied for 1st-3rd with Akiba Rubinstein and Frederick Yates, in Antwerp. In 1932, he tied for 3rd-5th, after Alexander Alekhine and Kashdan, in Pasadena. He defeated World Champion Alekhine in their game at Pasadena, becoming the first American to do so. In 1934, he took 3rd in the U.S. Open Chess Championship. In 1934, he tied for 3rd-4th in Syracuse (Samuel Reshevsky won). In 1934, he tied for 2nd-3rd in the Manhattan Chess Club Championship. In 1934/35, he tied for 1st-3rd with Kashdan and Fine in Mexico City. In 1935, he took 2nd, behind Fine, in the U.S. Open. In 1936, he tied for 6-7th in the first U.S. Championship. In 1936, he tied for 2nd-3rd, behind Horowitz, in the U.S. Open. In 1938, he tied for 6-7th in the second U.S. Championship. He had met his wife Helen on the return ocean liner trip from Warsaw in 1935. During the worldwide depression they moved back to Portland, where Dake had a career with the Oregon Department of Motor Vehicles for more than 30 years. Dake was a member of a U. S. Group which went to Moscow in 1946. He drew two games against Soviet grandmaster Andreas Lilienthal. In 1950, Dake played board 6 for the US in a radio match against Yugoslavia. He scored one draw and one loss against Stojan Puc. In 1952, he tied for 4th-5th in Hollywood (Svetozar Gligorić won). In 1954, Dake lost one game to David Bronstein in USA - USSR Match. Except for the USA - Yugoslavia match Hollywood 1952, the USA - USSR Match, and various minor local events in the Pacific Northwest, Dake apparently played little serious competitive chess for 37 years, from the 1938 United States Championship until he unexpectedly showed up to play in Lone Pine 1975. In the 1987 US Open, held at Portland, Oregon, Dake's home town, he scored 8-4 (at the age of 77). He donated his personal chess library to the Portland Chess Club where he was an active member. He was awarded the International Master title in 1954, and received the honorary Grandmaster title in 1986 in recognition of his results in the 1930s. In 1991 he was inducted into the US Chess Hall of Fame. He was the oldest competitive chess grandmaster in history, and died in 2000 at age 90. Dake spent his last night playing blackjack in the Sands Regency Casino in Reno Nevada. He died of natural causes. Casey Bush wrote the book Grandmaster from Oregon on Dake's chess career and life. (en)
- Arthur William Dake (nacido el 8 de abril de 1910 en Portland, Oregón, fallecido el 28 de abril de 2000 en Reno, Nevada) fue un ajedrecista estadounidense. En la década de 1930, Dake fue uno de los mejores jugadores de su país con el equipo nacional, y ganó la Olimpíada de Ajedrez en los años 1931, 1933 y 1935. Luego puso fin a su carrera profesional de Ajedrez y posteriormente ingresó solo esporádicamente en algún torneo. En 1954 recibió el título de Maestro Internacional, y en 1986 fue designado Gran Maestro honorario. (es)
- Arthur Dake est un joueur d'échecs américain né le 8 avril 1910 à Portland et mort le 24 avril 2000 à Reno (Nevada). Dake participa à trois olympiades d'échecs avec les États-Unis et remporta trois médailles d'or par équipe (en 1931, 1933 et 1935), une médaille d'argent individuelle en 1933 et une médaille d'or individuelle (en 1935). (fr)
- Arthur William Dake (Portland, 8 aprile 1910 – Reno, 28 aprile 2000) è stato uno scacchista statunitense, Grande maestro Ad Honorem. Nacque da una famiglia polacca emigrata negli Stati Uniti nei primi anni del 1900. Il padre, William Darkowski, cambiò il cognome nella forma anglicizzata Dake. All'età di 16 anni si imbarcò come marinaio su una nave mercantile e viaggiò per diversi anni nel Pacifico. Nel 1929 sbarcò a New York e nel 1930 giocò il suo primo torneo, il campionato dello Stato di New York, classificandosi al 3º posto. Fece parte della nazionale olimpica americana alle olimpiadi di Praga 1931, Folkestone 1933 e Varsavia 1935, vincendo tre ori di squadra, un oro individuale in 4ª scacchiera con 15,5/17 a Varsavia e un argento individuale con 11/13 a Folkestone. Tra gli altri risultati i seguenti:
* 1931: =1º ad Anversa con Rubinstein e Yates
* 1932: 3º a Pasadena, dietro Alechin e Kashdan
* 1934: 3º al U.S. Open di Chicago
* 1935: =1º a Città del Messico con Kashdan e Flohr
* 1936: =2º al U.S. Open di Filadelfia, dietro Horowitz Nel 1946 pareggiò le due partite giocate contro Andor Lilienthal nel match amichevole USA-URSS di Mosca. La FIDE lo nominò Grande Maestro Honoris causa nel 1986 per i risultati conseguiti negli anni trenta. (it)
- Arthur William Dake (Darkowski) (ur. 8 kwietnia 1910 w Portland, zm. 28 kwietnia 2000 w Reno) – amerykański szachista polskiego pochodzenia, czołowy zawodnik świata w latach 30. XX wieku. (pl)
- Arthur William Dake foi um jogador de xadrez dos Estados Unidos com participações nas Olimpíadas de xadrez de 1931, 1933 e 1935. Dake conquistou a medalha de ouro pelo quarto tabuleiro em 1935 e prata em 1933 também no quarto tabuleiro. Por equipes, conquistou três medalhas de ouro em 1931, 1933 e 1935. (pt)
- Артур Уильям Дейк (англ. Arthur William Dake; 8 апреля 1910, Портленд — 28 апреля 2000, Рино) — американский шахматист; почётный гроссмейстер (1986). (ru)
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- آرثر ديك Arthur Dake (ولد في 8 أبريل 1910 – ومات في 24 أبريل 2000) لاعب شطرنج أمريكي حمل لقب أستاذ كبير. (ar)
- Arthur William Dake (* 8. April 1910 in Portland, Oregon; † 28. April 2000 in Reno, Nevada) war ein US-amerikanischer Schachspieler. In den 1930er Jahren gehörte Dake zu den besten Spielern seines Landes und gewann mit der Nationalmannschaft die Schacholympiaden 1931, 1933 und 1935. Danach beendete er seine professionelle Schachkarriere und trat später nur noch sporadisch in der Turnierarena auf. Im Jahr 1954 erhielt er den Titel eines Internationalen Meisters (IM), 1986 wurde er zum Großmeister ehrenhalber (HGM) ernannt. (de)
- Arthur William Dake (nacido el 8 de abril de 1910 en Portland, Oregón, fallecido el 28 de abril de 2000 en Reno, Nevada) fue un ajedrecista estadounidense. En la década de 1930, Dake fue uno de los mejores jugadores de su país con el equipo nacional, y ganó la Olimpíada de Ajedrez en los años 1931, 1933 y 1935. Luego puso fin a su carrera profesional de Ajedrez y posteriormente ingresó solo esporádicamente en algún torneo. En 1954 recibió el título de Maestro Internacional, y en 1986 fue designado Gran Maestro honorario. (es)
- Arthur Dake est un joueur d'échecs américain né le 8 avril 1910 à Portland et mort le 24 avril 2000 à Reno (Nevada). Dake participa à trois olympiades d'échecs avec les États-Unis et remporta trois médailles d'or par équipe (en 1931, 1933 et 1935), une médaille d'argent individuelle en 1933 et une médaille d'or individuelle (en 1935). (fr)
- Arthur William Dake (Darkowski) (ur. 8 kwietnia 1910 w Portland, zm. 28 kwietnia 2000 w Reno) – amerykański szachista polskiego pochodzenia, czołowy zawodnik świata w latach 30. XX wieku. (pl)
- Arthur William Dake foi um jogador de xadrez dos Estados Unidos com participações nas Olimpíadas de xadrez de 1931, 1933 e 1935. Dake conquistou a medalha de ouro pelo quarto tabuleiro em 1935 e prata em 1933 também no quarto tabuleiro. Por equipes, conquistou três medalhas de ouro em 1931, 1933 e 1935. (pt)
- Артур Уильям Дейк (англ. Arthur William Dake; 8 апреля 1910, Портленд — 28 апреля 2000, Рино) — американский шахматист; почётный гроссмейстер (1986). (ru)
- Arthur William Dake (April 8, 1910 – April 28, 2000) was an American chess player. He was born in Portland, Oregon and died in Reno, Nevada. He was born into a Polish farmer family (Edward Winter has quoted a mistaken statement with Dake's name on a list of chess players with Jewish roots), who immigrated to America before World War I. At age 16 he became a merchant seaman, traveling to Japan, China, and the Philippines. In 1927 he returned to high school in Oregon and learned chess from a Russian immigrant living in a local YMCA. He resumed work as a sailor and landed in New York City in 1929. New York was the center of chess in the U.S. at that time, and Dake teamed with leading checkers player Kenneth Grover in a Coney Island chess and checkers stand that accepted any challenger at 25 c (en)
- Arthur William Dake (Portland, 8 aprile 1910 – Reno, 28 aprile 2000) è stato uno scacchista statunitense, Grande maestro Ad Honorem. Nacque da una famiglia polacca emigrata negli Stati Uniti nei primi anni del 1900. Il padre, William Darkowski, cambiò il cognome nella forma anglicizzata Dake. All'età di 16 anni si imbarcò come marinaio su una nave mercantile e viaggiò per diversi anni nel Pacifico. Nel 1929 sbarcò a New York e nel 1930 giocò il suo primo torneo, il campionato dello Stato di New York, classificandosi al 3º posto. Tra gli altri risultati i seguenti: (it)
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