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- The 17 October affair was an event during which Indonesian soldiers pressured the president to disband the Provisional People's Representative Council, at the behest of the administration's chief of staff, along with the commander of the armed forces. The demand was made of President Sukarno while the Merdeka Palace was surrounded. It is named for taking place on 17 October 1952. Due to tensions regarding potential army reorganization to conserve budgets, the Indonesian Army's high command came into dispute with the parliament in what it saw as excessive civilian meddling within military affairs. After a dismissal of a pro-government officer in July 1952, the parliament began demanding a significant restructuring of armed forces leadership, and after three months tensions culminated in thousands of demonstrators mobilized by the army in Jakarta. Sukarno managed to temper the demonstrators and assure the army officers, but refused to concede to any demands. Soon after the incident, a significant proportion of the army's high command was replaced, including Nasution and Simatupang. (en)
- Peristiwa 17 Oktober 1952 adalah peristiwa di mana KSAD (saat itu dijabat A.H. Nasution) dan tujuh panglima daerah meminta Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Sementara (DPRS) dibubarkan. Bahkan Kemal Idris, salah satu dari tujuh panglima, pernah mengarahkan moncong meriam ke Istana dengan dalih melindungi Presiden Soekarno dari demonstrasi mahasiswa. (in)
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- Peristiwa 17 Oktober 1952 adalah peristiwa di mana KSAD (saat itu dijabat A.H. Nasution) dan tujuh panglima daerah meminta Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Sementara (DPRS) dibubarkan. Bahkan Kemal Idris, salah satu dari tujuh panglima, pernah mengarahkan moncong meriam ke Istana dengan dalih melindungi Presiden Soekarno dari demonstrasi mahasiswa. (in)
- The 17 October affair was an event during which Indonesian soldiers pressured the president to disband the Provisional People's Representative Council, at the behest of the administration's chief of staff, along with the commander of the armed forces. The demand was made of President Sukarno while the Merdeka Palace was surrounded. It is named for taking place on 17 October 1952. (en)
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- 17 October affair (en)
- Peristiwa 17 Oktober (in)
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