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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Educational_essentialism
rdf:type
dbo:Organisation
rdfs:label
Educational essentialism 본질주의 (교육) 要素主义
rdfs:comment
본질주의 교육사상(本質主義敎育思想)은 사회의 전통적 문화내용 가운데 본질적인 지식·법칙·기능을 발견하여 다음 세대에 전달하는 것을 중시하는 교육사상이다. 진보주의가 아동중심 교육으로 치우치는 데 대해 절충적 입장을 취하고 있다. 교육내용으로는 개인적 경험보다 민족적 경험이 포함된 전통적 교과과정을 중시한다.교육방법으로는 진보주의와는 대조적으로 1. * 이해보다는 습득을, 2. * 학생의 자율적 학습보다는 교사의 지도를, 3. * 자유보다는 훈련을, 4. * 학생의 일시적 흥미보다는 노력을 강조한다. 대표적 이론가로는 배글리(W. C. Bagley)와 혼(H. H. Horne) 등이 있다. 精粹主義是一种教育理论，强调儿童应该学习传统的基础学科，并且学习应该 透彻、严格。一个要素主义者通常编制教给儿童进步的程序，从较简单的技能到较复杂的技能。 一个精粹主义者通常教相似的一组学科：阅读、写作、文学、外语、历史、数学、科学、社會、資訊科技、体育、艺术和音乐。 威廉·巴格莱（William Bagley，1874年-1946年）是历史上一位重要的要素主义者。 与精粹主义相关的是文化素养（cultural literacy）运动，鼓吹将教给一组共同的（假定具有）核心知识教给文化或社会成员。参见。 Educational essentialism is an educational philosophy whose adherents believe that children should learn the traditional basic subjects thoroughly. In this philosophical school of thought, the aim is to instill students with the "essentials" of academic knowledge, enacting a back-to-basics approach. Essentialism ensures that the accumulated wisdom of our civilization as taught in the traditional academic disciplines is passed on from teacher to student. Such disciplines might include Reading, Writing, Literature, Foreign Languages, History, Mathematics, Classical Languages, Science, Art, and Music. Moreover, this traditional approach is meant to train the mind, promote reasoning, and ensure a common culture.
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dbc:Essentialism dbc:Philosophy_of_education
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n6:4iiR5 freebase:m.02qj1 dbpedia-ko:본질주의_(교육) dbpedia-tr:Esasicilik wikidata:Q5341282 dbpedia-th:สารัตถนิยมทางการศึกษา dbpedia-zh:要素主义
dbo:abstract
精粹主義是一种教育理论，强调儿童应该学习传统的基础学科，并且学习应该 透彻、严格。一个要素主义者通常编制教给儿童进步的程序，从较简单的技能到较复杂的技能。 一个精粹主义者通常教相似的一组学科：阅读、写作、文学、外语、历史、数学、科学、社會、資訊科技、体育、艺术和音乐。 威廉·巴格莱（William Bagley，1874年-1946年）是历史上一位重要的要素主义者。 与精粹主义相关的是文化素养（cultural literacy）运动，鼓吹将教给一组共同的（假定具有）核心知识教给文化或社会成员。参见。 본질주의 교육사상(本質主義敎育思想)은 사회의 전통적 문화내용 가운데 본질적인 지식·법칙·기능을 발견하여 다음 세대에 전달하는 것을 중시하는 교육사상이다. 진보주의가 아동중심 교육으로 치우치는 데 대해 절충적 입장을 취하고 있다. 교육내용으로는 개인적 경험보다 민족적 경험이 포함된 전통적 교과과정을 중시한다.교육방법으로는 진보주의와는 대조적으로 1. * 이해보다는 습득을, 2. * 학생의 자율적 학습보다는 교사의 지도를, 3. * 자유보다는 훈련을, 4. * 학생의 일시적 흥미보다는 노력을 강조한다. 대표적 이론가로는 배글리(W. C. Bagley)와 혼(H. H. Horne) 등이 있다. Educational essentialism is an educational philosophy whose adherents believe that children should learn the traditional basic subjects thoroughly. In this philosophical school of thought, the aim is to instill students with the "essentials" of academic knowledge, enacting a back-to-basics approach. Essentialism ensures that the accumulated wisdom of our civilization as taught in the traditional academic disciplines is passed on from teacher to student. Such disciplines might include Reading, Writing, Literature, Foreign Languages, History, Mathematics, Classical Languages, Science, Art, and Music. Moreover, this traditional approach is meant to train the mind, promote reasoning, and ensure a common culture.
gold:hypernym
dbr:Philosophy
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