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- Quebec Sign Language, known in French as Langue des signes québécoise or Langue des signes du Québec (LSQ), is the predominant sign language of deaf communities used in francophone Canada, primarily in Quebec. Although named Quebec sign, LSQ can be found within communities in Ontario and New Brunswick as well as certain other regions across Canada. Being a member of the French Sign Language family, it is most closely related to French Sign Language (LSF), being a result of mixing between American Sign Language (ASL) and LSF. As LSQ can be found near and within francophone communities, there is a high level of borrowing of words and phrases from French, but it is far from creating a creole language. However, alongside LSQ, signed French and Pidgin LSQ French exist, where both mix LSQ and French more heavily to varying degrees. LSQ was developed around 1850 by certain religious communities to help teach children and adolescents in Quebec from a situation of language contact. Since then, after a period of forced oralism, LSQ has become a strong language amongst Deaf communities within Quebec and across Canada. However, due to the glossing of LSQ in French and a lack of curriculum within hearing primary and secondary education, there still exist large misconceptions amongst hearing communities about the nature of LSQ and sign languages as a whole, which negatively impacts policy making on a larger scale. (en)
- La langue des signes québécoise (LSQ) est la langue principale utilisée dans les communautés sourdes du Québec. Malgré son nom, la LSQ se retrouve hors du Québec. Étant membre de la famille francosigne, elle est surtout apparentée à la langue des signes française (LSF). La LSQ tire son origine du contact entre la LSF et la langue des signes américaine (ASL). Bien que beaucoup de mots et d'emprunts au français se trouvent souvent dans la LSQ, elle est loin d'être une langue créole. À côté de la LSQ, le français signé et le pidgin français-LSQ existent aussi. La LSQ trouve son origine en 1850 chez certaines communautés religieuses enseignant aux enfants sourds du Québec. Malgré l'adoption et l'imposition de la méthode orale ou de l'oralisme[Quoi ?] en 1879 à l'Institution des Sourdes-Muettes et en 1880 à l'Institution des Sourds-Muets, l'usage de la LSQ parmi les communautés sourdes s'accroît toujours. Malgré ses avancées, en raison d'utilisation des gloses françaises pour écrire la LSQ ainsi que d'une absence d'instruction dans les programmes d'enseignement[Quoi ?], il existe toujours parmi les communautés d'entendants un grand nombre d'idées fausses sur la surdité et la langue. (fr)
- A língua de sinais quebequense (em Portugal: língua gestual quebequiana; nome original: langue des signes québécoise; LSQ) é uma língua de sinais usada pela comunidade surda no Quebeque. A maioria dos seus utilizadores estão concentrados no Quebeque, embora alguns estejam disseminados em cidades grandes, no resto do país. A LSQ está intimamente ligada à língua de sinais americana (LSA) e à língua de sinais francesa (LSF). Devido à segregação de género na educação dos surdos, homens e mulheres surdos usam diferentes formas de LSQ: a forma feminina é influenciada pela LSA, enquanto a forma masculina é mais influenciada pela LSF. Embora nas partes anglófonas do Quebeque seja usada a LSA, não é usual as crianças surdas aprenderem tanto a LSA como a LSQ. Embora aproximadamente 10% da população do Quebeque seja surda ou sofra de algum tipo de carência de audição, estima-se que apenas 50.000 a 60.000 crianças usem a LSQ como sua língua materna. (pt)
- Квебекский жестовый язык, или КЖЯ (фр. Langue des signes québécoise (LSQ), также Langue des Signes, Langue des Signes du Québec, Langue Signe Quebecars, LSQ, Quebec Sign Language, Québécoise) — жестовый язык, который распространён в провинции Квебек, в городе Оттава, в городе Батерст провинции Нью-Брансуик, в городе Ванкувер провинции Британская Колумбия и в городе Эдмонтон провинции Альберта в Канаде. Большинство носителей квебекского жестового языка живут в Квебеке, но незначительное число разбросаны по крупным городам и остальным частям страны. Хотя в англофонных регионах Квебека используется амслен, дети редко владеют одновременно и им, и КЖЯ, за исключением города Монреаля, где связь между общинами сильнее. Заседания Палаты общин при трансляции по телевидению снабжают переводом на КЖЯ. (ru)
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- 11264 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Quebec Sign Language (en)
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- Ontario only in domains of: legislation, education and judiciary proceedings
Government of Canada only on federal level, as a primary language of deaf persons in Canada (en)
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| dbp:name
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- Quebec Sign Language (en)
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| dbp:nation
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| dbp:nativename
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- Langue des signes québécoise (en)
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| dbp:region
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- Quebec, parts of Ontario and New Brunswick. (en)
- Some communities within francophone groups in other regions of Canada. (en)
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- 990 (xsd:integer)
- L2 speakers: 6,195 (en)
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| rdfs:comment
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- Quebec Sign Language, known in French as Langue des signes québécoise or Langue des signes du Québec (LSQ), is the predominant sign language of deaf communities used in francophone Canada, primarily in Quebec. Although named Quebec sign, LSQ can be found within communities in Ontario and New Brunswick as well as certain other regions across Canada. Being a member of the French Sign Language family, it is most closely related to French Sign Language (LSF), being a result of mixing between American Sign Language (ASL) and LSF. As LSQ can be found near and within francophone communities, there is a high level of borrowing of words and phrases from French, but it is far from creating a creole language. However, alongside LSQ, signed French and Pidgin LSQ French exist, where both mix LSQ and Fr (en)
- La langue des signes québécoise (LSQ) est la langue principale utilisée dans les communautés sourdes du Québec. Malgré son nom, la LSQ se retrouve hors du Québec. Étant membre de la famille francosigne, elle est surtout apparentée à la langue des signes française (LSF). La LSQ tire son origine du contact entre la LSF et la langue des signes américaine (ASL). Bien que beaucoup de mots et d'emprunts au français se trouvent souvent dans la LSQ, elle est loin d'être une langue créole. À côté de la LSQ, le français signé et le pidgin français-LSQ existent aussi. (fr)
- A língua de sinais quebequense (em Portugal: língua gestual quebequiana; nome original: langue des signes québécoise; LSQ) é uma língua de sinais usada pela comunidade surda no Quebeque. A maioria dos seus utilizadores estão concentrados no Quebeque, embora alguns estejam disseminados em cidades grandes, no resto do país. Embora aproximadamente 10% da população do Quebeque seja surda ou sofra de algum tipo de carência de audição, estima-se que apenas 50.000 a 60.000 crianças usem a LSQ como sua língua materna. (pt)
- Квебекский жестовый язык, или КЖЯ (фр. Langue des signes québécoise (LSQ), также Langue des Signes, Langue des Signes du Québec, Langue Signe Quebecars, LSQ, Quebec Sign Language, Québécoise) — жестовый язык, который распространён в провинции Квебек, в городе Оттава, в городе Батерст провинции Нью-Брансуик, в городе Ванкувер провинции Британская Колумбия и в городе Эдмонтон провинции Альберта в Канаде. Большинство носителей квебекского жестового языка живут в Квебеке, но незначительное число разбросаны по крупным городам и остальным частям страны. (ru)
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| rdfs:label
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- Langue des signes québécoise (fr)
- Quebec Sign Language (en)
- Língua de sinais quebequense (pt)
- Квебекский жестовый язык (ru)
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- Langue des signes québécoise (en)
- Quebec Sign Language (LSQ) (en)
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