Rašćani (Serbian Cyrillic: Рашћани) or Rašćane (Serbian Cyrillic: Рашћане) is a village in the Municipality of Tomislavgrad, Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 2013 census, it had 41 inhabitants. The village was settled in ancient times by the Illyrian tribe Dalmatae. It was also populated during the Roman times. In the modern period, the village was settled by Serbs, in waves from 500 to 300 years ago. During the Bosnian War, the Serb population was exchanged and the village is now settled by Croat refugees from Jajce.