About: Korean mun

An Entity of Type: currency, from Named Graph: http://dbpedia.org, within Data Space: dbpedia.org:8891

The mun (Hanja: 文) was introduced as the main currency of Korea in 1625 and stayed in use until 1892. Prior to the mun, cash coins with the inscriptions tongbo (通寶) and jungbo (重寶) and silver vases called ŭnbyŏng were used as currency in the Goryeo Dynasty (918–1392), as well as imported Chinese currency. The mun resembled and was derived from the Chinese wén (cognate also to the Japanese mon, Ryukyuan mon, and the Vietnamese văn). Coins denominated in mun were cast in copper-alloys such as brass or bronze and were round with square holes. From the 17th century until the end of the 19th century, coins denominated in mun bearing the inscription Sangpyeong Tongbo (상평통보, 常平通寶), introduced in 1633, were the most widely circulated currency. In 1888, coins were struck in small numbers denominate

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  • المُنْ الكوري (بالهانغل: 문، وبالهانجا: 文) هي العملة الرسمية لمملكة جوسون الكورية من سنة 1633 وحتى سنة 1892. صنعت العملات من النحاس أو البرونز، وكان لها شكل دائري وبها مربع في المنتصف. استبدل المُنْ بعملة اليانغ. (ar)
  • The mun (Hanja: 文) was introduced as the main currency of Korea in 1625 and stayed in use until 1892. Prior to the mun, cash coins with the inscriptions tongbo (通寶) and jungbo (重寶) and silver vases called ŭnbyŏng were used as currency in the Goryeo Dynasty (918–1392), as well as imported Chinese currency. The mun resembled and was derived from the Chinese wén (cognate also to the Japanese mon, Ryukyuan mon, and the Vietnamese văn). Coins denominated in mun were cast in copper-alloys such as brass or bronze and were round with square holes. From the 17th century until the end of the 19th century, coins denominated in mun bearing the inscription Sangpyeong Tongbo (상평통보, 常平通寶), introduced in 1633, were the most widely circulated currency. In 1888, coins were struck in small numbers denominated in mun and won (written as "warn", which were equal to 1000 mun). The mun was replaced in 1892 when the yang was introduced. The cast coins of the mun would remain in circulation long after their abolition. They continued to be legal tender in Korea at a value of 0.1 chon (1⁄1000 won) until 1908, when they were revalued to 0.2 chon, or 1⁄500 won. (en)
  • Le mun (hangeul : 문 ; hanja : 文 ; API : /mun/) a été la principale monnaie de la Corée de 1625 à 1892 et sa première monnaie métallique largement utilisée. Il ressemble au wen chinois et son nom lui est aussi apparenté puisqu'il est écrit avec le même caractère tout comme le mon du Japon. Précédent le mun, des pièces trouées portant les inscriptions tongbo (通寶) et jungbo (重寶), ainsi que des vases en argent appelés ŭnbyŏng étaient utilisés comme monnaie sous le royaume Goryeo (918–1392), mais aussi des monnaies importées de la Chine impériale. Les muns étaient des pièces rondes avec un trou carré au centre et étaient fabriquées avec du bronze, cuivre ou du laiton. Elles portaient l'inscription Sangpyeong Tongbo (常平通寶) en caractères chinois. Les valeurs les plus communes étaient de 1, 2, 5 et, à partir de 1866, de 100 muns, à cause de l'inflation. 100 muns faisaient 1 jeon ou chon, et 1000 muns ou 10 jeons faisaient 1 kwan, ou hwan (환/圜) en argent. En 1888, quelques pièces de type moderne en won (ou warn), ont été frappées avec différentes valeurs faciales, parfois d'une valeur de 1 000 muns, peu avant le remplacement du mun par le yang. Le mun circula jusqu'en 1908, au taux de 0,001, puis 0,002 mun pour 1 jeon ou chon. (fr)
  • 문(文)은 조선의 화폐 단위이다. 옛 중국의 화폐 단위였던 문(文)에서 유래했으며 일본과 류큐국, 베트남에서 쓰였던 각 나라의 문(文)과도 어원이 같다. 푼(分) 또는 닢이라고도 하며, 가운데에 네모난 구멍이 있는 구리 또는 청동으로 된 돈 1개를 1문, 1푼 또는 1닢이라고 했다. 17세기부터 19세기 말까지 상평통보가 동전으로 주로 쓰였으며, 1892년 양(兩)으로 대체됐다. (ko)
  • Il mun fu introdotto come valuta principale della Corea nel 1633 e rimase in uso fino al 1892. Assomigliava e derivava dal wén cinese (imparentato anche con il mon giapponese). Le monete denominate in mun erano in rame o bronzo ed avevano forma circolare con un foro quadrato al centro. Nel 1888 fu coniato un numero limitato di monete denominate in mun e won (pari a 1 000 mun). Il mun fu sostituito nel 1892 con l'introduzione dello yang. (it)
  • De Koreaanse mun (문, 文) was de munteenheid van Korea in verschillende periodes. Vaak werden na de introductie van een valuta gebaseerd op Chinese kèpèngs deze munten door de bevolking afgewezen voor ruilhandel, maar vanaf 1633 begon de munteenheid populair bij het volk te worden en werden er wetten en instellingen geïntroduceerd om de circulatie van de munten te bevorderen. De Koreaanse mun is net als de Japanse mon, Riukiuaanse mon en Vietnamese văn op de Chinese kèpèngs gebaseerd en deelde het algemene ontwerp van een ronde munt met een vierkant gat in het midden. De meest voorkomende variant van de Koreaanse mun is de Sangpyeong Tongbo (常平通寶 , 상평통보). In 1888 werden machine-geslagen munten geïntroduceerd met hun waarde in mun en won (1000 mun). Deze munten circuleerden vanaf de 17e eeuw tot en met de 19e eeuw totdat deze in 1892 door de Koreaanse yang werd vervangen. (nl)
  • Мун (кор. 문) — основная денежная единица Кореи в 1633—1892 годах. Мун внешне напоминает китайский цянь, который послужил для муна (а также для японского мона и вьетнамского вана) прообразом. Монеты отливались из меди и бронзы в форме круга с квадратным отверстием в центре. В 1866—1867 годах была в обращении монета стоимостью 100 мунов. (ru)
dbo:thumbnail
dbo:usingCountry
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
dbo:wikiPageID
  • 4007895 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength
  • 90886 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
  • 1120609288 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:align
  • center (en)
dbp:concurrent
dbp:currency
dbp:dateOfIntroduction
  • 998 (xsd:integer)
  • 1423 (xsd:integer)
  • 1625 (xsd:integer)
dbp:end
  • 1892 (xsd:integer)
dbp:hangul
  • 문 (en)
dbp:image
  • Sang P'yŏng T'ong Bo Treasury Department Mint - Cropped.png (en)
dbp:imageTitle
  • A Sangpyeong Tongbo cash coin issued by the Treasury Department Mint . (en)
dbp:localName
  • 文 / 문 (en)
dbp:localNameLang
  • ko (en)
dbp:location
dbp:mr
  • mun (en)
dbp:obsolete
  • yes (en)
dbp:peggedWith
  • Korean won = 500 mun (en)
dbp:quote
  • "The street in front of Gyeongbokgung Palace would make an ideal place for restaurants. I would like to gather people to manage restaurants there. I believe those restaurants will help deal with the thirsty and hungry." (en)
  • "There is nothing more important than coinage, which may benefit our country and enrich the people … It is only now that we have issued decrees about the minting of metal coinage." (en)
dbp:reason
  • currency reform (en)
dbp:replacedByCurrency
dbp:rr
  • mun (en)
dbp:source
  • 0001-06-18 (xsd:gMonthDay)
  • – Goryeosa , article on money from the Sikhwaji , 1102 . (en)
dbp:start
  • ? (en)
dbp:superunitName
  • jeon (en)
  • kwan / hwan (en)
dbp:superunitRatio
  • 100 (xsd:integer)
  • 1000 (xsd:integer)
dbp:symbol
  • 文 or MN (en)
dbp:usingCountries
  • 25 (xsd:integer)
  • Joseon (en)
dbp:width
  • 75.0
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dcterms:subject
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • المُنْ الكوري (بالهانغل: 문، وبالهانجا: 文) هي العملة الرسمية لمملكة جوسون الكورية من سنة 1633 وحتى سنة 1892. صنعت العملات من النحاس أو البرونز، وكان لها شكل دائري وبها مربع في المنتصف. استبدل المُنْ بعملة اليانغ. (ar)
  • 문(文)은 조선의 화폐 단위이다. 옛 중국의 화폐 단위였던 문(文)에서 유래했으며 일본과 류큐국, 베트남에서 쓰였던 각 나라의 문(文)과도 어원이 같다. 푼(分) 또는 닢이라고도 하며, 가운데에 네모난 구멍이 있는 구리 또는 청동으로 된 돈 1개를 1문, 1푼 또는 1닢이라고 했다. 17세기부터 19세기 말까지 상평통보가 동전으로 주로 쓰였으며, 1892년 양(兩)으로 대체됐다. (ko)
  • Il mun fu introdotto come valuta principale della Corea nel 1633 e rimase in uso fino al 1892. Assomigliava e derivava dal wén cinese (imparentato anche con il mon giapponese). Le monete denominate in mun erano in rame o bronzo ed avevano forma circolare con un foro quadrato al centro. Nel 1888 fu coniato un numero limitato di monete denominate in mun e won (pari a 1 000 mun). Il mun fu sostituito nel 1892 con l'introduzione dello yang. (it)
  • Мун (кор. 문) — основная денежная единица Кореи в 1633—1892 годах. Мун внешне напоминает китайский цянь, который послужил для муна (а также для японского мона и вьетнамского вана) прообразом. Монеты отливались из меди и бронзы в форме круга с квадратным отверстием в центре. В 1866—1867 годах была в обращении монета стоимостью 100 мунов. (ru)
  • The mun (Hanja: 文) was introduced as the main currency of Korea in 1625 and stayed in use until 1892. Prior to the mun, cash coins with the inscriptions tongbo (通寶) and jungbo (重寶) and silver vases called ŭnbyŏng were used as currency in the Goryeo Dynasty (918–1392), as well as imported Chinese currency. The mun resembled and was derived from the Chinese wén (cognate also to the Japanese mon, Ryukyuan mon, and the Vietnamese văn). Coins denominated in mun were cast in copper-alloys such as brass or bronze and were round with square holes. From the 17th century until the end of the 19th century, coins denominated in mun bearing the inscription Sangpyeong Tongbo (상평통보, 常平通寶), introduced in 1633, were the most widely circulated currency. In 1888, coins were struck in small numbers denominate (en)
  • Le mun (hangeul : 문 ; hanja : 文 ; API : /mun/) a été la principale monnaie de la Corée de 1625 à 1892 et sa première monnaie métallique largement utilisée. Il ressemble au wen chinois et son nom lui est aussi apparenté puisqu'il est écrit avec le même caractère tout comme le mon du Japon. Précédent le mun, des pièces trouées portant les inscriptions tongbo (通寶) et jungbo (重寶), ainsi que des vases en argent appelés ŭnbyŏng étaient utilisés comme monnaie sous le royaume Goryeo (918–1392), mais aussi des monnaies importées de la Chine impériale. (fr)
  • De Koreaanse mun (문, 文) was de munteenheid van Korea in verschillende periodes. Vaak werden na de introductie van een valuta gebaseerd op Chinese kèpèngs deze munten door de bevolking afgewezen voor ruilhandel, maar vanaf 1633 begon de munteenheid populair bij het volk te worden en werden er wetten en instellingen geïntroduceerd om de circulatie van de munten te bevorderen. De Koreaanse mun is net als de Japanse mon, Riukiuaanse mon en Vietnamese văn op de Chinese kèpèngs gebaseerd en deelde het algemene ontwerp van een ronde munt met een vierkant gat in het midden. De meest voorkomende variant van de Koreaanse mun is de Sangpyeong Tongbo (常平通寶 , 상평통보). In 1888 werden machine-geslagen munten geïntroduceerd met hun waarde in mun en won (1000 mun). Deze munten circuleerden vanaf de 17e eeuw (nl)
rdfs:label
  • من كوري (ar)
  • Mun coréen (fr)
  • Korean mun (en)
  • Mun coreano (it)
  • 문 (화폐) (ko)
  • Koreaanse mun (nl)
  • Корейский мун (ru)
rdfs:seeAlso
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prov:wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
is dbo:currency of
is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of
is dbp:currency of
is rdfs:seeAlso of
is foaf:primaryTopic of
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