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- Príomhchomhartha údarás agus teannta insealbhaithe an rí Ghaelaigh ba ea slat na ríghe nó slat tighearnais. Feictear é don chéad uair sa scéal Beatha Naomh Máedóic Fearna, ach glactar leis go raibh sé in úsáid i bhfad roimhe sin; agus don uair dheireanach in Éirinn go luath sa 17ú haois. San Albain, baineadh úsáid as an slat go dtí an 13ú haois, ag insealbhuithe a ríthe deireanacha Gaelacha. agus Ghall-Ghaeil na nOileán go dtí an 15ú haois. Tar éis , d'éirigh Gaelaithe iad roinnt clann mar shampla as , agus glacadar le Slat na ríghe. (ga)
- The White Rod, White Wand, Rod of Inauguration, or Wand of Sovereignty, in the Irish language variously called the slat na ríghe (rod of kingship) and slat tighearnais (rod of lordship), was the primary symbol of a Gaelic king or lord's legitimate authority and the principal prop used in his inauguration ceremony. First documented in the 12th century Life of Máedóc of Ferns, but assumed to have been used long before then, it is last documented in Ireland in the early 17th century. In Scotland the rod was used into the 13th century for the inauguration of its last Gaelic-speaking kings, and for the Norse-Gaelic Lords of the Isles into the 15th. While the reception of the rod was in origin a Gaelic cultural feature, following the Viking and Norman invasion of Ireland some foreign families became significantly Gaelicised. A notable example were the great Hiberno-Norman De Burgh magnates styled Mac William Íochtar, who had become completely Gaelicised, ruled over their followers as Irish clan chiefs, and received the White Rod. (en)
- 백장(白杖, 영어: White Rod, White Wand, Rod of Inauguration, 또는 Wand of Sovereignty)은 브리튼 제도의 게일족 왕과 영주의 정통적인 권한과 그들의 즉위식에 사용되는 가장 중요한 상징적인 하얀색 막대기다. 백장은 12세기의 서적 Life of Máedóc of Ferns에서 처음으로 기록하였지만 그 이전부터 사용되었다고 추측한다. 그러나 백장은 17세기 초반까지 사용되었다. (ko)
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- Príomhchomhartha údarás agus teannta insealbhaithe an rí Ghaelaigh ba ea slat na ríghe nó slat tighearnais. Feictear é don chéad uair sa scéal Beatha Naomh Máedóic Fearna, ach glactar leis go raibh sé in úsáid i bhfad roimhe sin; agus don uair dheireanach in Éirinn go luath sa 17ú haois. San Albain, baineadh úsáid as an slat go dtí an 13ú haois, ag insealbhuithe a ríthe deireanacha Gaelacha. agus Ghall-Ghaeil na nOileán go dtí an 15ú haois. Tar éis , d'éirigh Gaelaithe iad roinnt clann mar shampla as , agus glacadar le Slat na ríghe. (ga)
- 백장(白杖, 영어: White Rod, White Wand, Rod of Inauguration, 또는 Wand of Sovereignty)은 브리튼 제도의 게일족 왕과 영주의 정통적인 권한과 그들의 즉위식에 사용되는 가장 중요한 상징적인 하얀색 막대기다. 백장은 12세기의 서적 Life of Máedóc of Ferns에서 처음으로 기록하였지만 그 이전부터 사용되었다고 추측한다. 그러나 백장은 17세기 초반까지 사용되었다. (ko)
- The White Rod, White Wand, Rod of Inauguration, or Wand of Sovereignty, in the Irish language variously called the slat na ríghe (rod of kingship) and slat tighearnais (rod of lordship), was the primary symbol of a Gaelic king or lord's legitimate authority and the principal prop used in his inauguration ceremony. First documented in the 12th century Life of Máedóc of Ferns, but assumed to have been used long before then, it is last documented in Ireland in the early 17th century. In Scotland the rod was used into the 13th century for the inauguration of its last Gaelic-speaking kings, and for the Norse-Gaelic Lords of the Isles into the 15th. (en)
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