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Thomas Carmichael Hindman Jr. (January 28, 1828 – September 28, 1868) was a lawyer, politician, and a senior officer of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Born in Knoxville, Tennessee, he later moved to Mississippi and became involved in politics. Having served in the Mexican–American War from 1846 to 1848, Hindman practiced law and in 1853 was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives. After his term expired in 1854, he moved to Helena, Arkansas, where there were more opportunities for his political ambitions.

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dbo:abstract
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman (* 28. Januar 1828 in Knoxville, Tennessee; † 27. September 1868 in Helena, Arkansas) war Offizier im US-Heer, Rechtsanwalt und Politiker und Generalmajor im konföderierten Heer. (de)
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman, Jr., né le 28 janvier 1828 à Knoxville et mort le 27 septembre 1868 à Helena, est un avocat, militaire et homme politique américain. Milicien, il devient major-général dans l'armée des États confédérés (1861–1865) pendant la guerre de Sécession. Après guerre, il devient notamment député du 1er district congressionnel de l'Arkansas. (fr)
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman Jr. (January 28, 1828 – September 28, 1868) was a lawyer, politician, and a senior officer of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Born in Knoxville, Tennessee, he later moved to Mississippi and became involved in politics. Having served in the Mexican–American War from 1846 to 1848, Hindman practiced law and in 1853 was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives. After his term expired in 1854, he moved to Helena, Arkansas, where there were more opportunities for his political ambitions. Quickly becoming a political leader in Arkansas, Hindman opposed the Know-Nothing party and the ruling Conway-Johnson dynasty. Elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1858, he supported slavery (and was a slaveholder himself) and secession. Once the American Civil War began in 1861 and Arkansas seceded, Hindman joined the Confederate States Army, first commanding the 2nd Arkansas Infantry Regiment, then a brigade, and then an ad-hoc division at the Battle of Shiloh in April 1862; he was wounded during the battle. Following Shiloh, Hindman was promoted to major general and sent to the Trans-Mississippi Department, to command Arkansas, Missouri, the Indian Territory, and part of Louisiana. As commander of the region, Hindman's policies were sometimes legally questionable and were unpopular, although they were successful in building up the district from a basically indefensible state. Public outcry led to Hindman's removal from his regional command. He was defeated at the Battle of Prairie Grove in December. Transferred to the Army of Tennessee in 1863, he led a division at the Battle of Chickamauga in September, where he was again wounded. After recovering, he commanded a division during the early stages of the Atlanta campaign, although he wished to be transferred elsewhere. During the retreat after the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain in the summer of 1864, Hindman suffered an eye injury. He was placed on leave and traveled to Texas with his family. When the Confederacy collapsed in 1865, he fled to Mexico, but returned to Helena in 1867. Resuming his involvement in politics, he opposed the Reconstruction Era government of Arkansas. Hindman was shot by an unknown assassin at his home late on September 27, 1868, and died the next morning. Before his death, Hindman suggested the shooting was politically motivated. (en)
  • トマス・カーマイケル・ハインドマン・ジュニア(英:Thomas Carmichael Hindman, Jr.、1828年1月28日-1868年9月27日)は、アメリカ合衆国の弁護士、アーカンソー州選出アメリカ合衆国下院議員であり、南北戦争のときは、南軍の将軍だった。 ハインドマンがテネシー州ノックスビルで生まれた直後に、家族はアラバマ州ジャクソンビル、続いてミシシッピ州リプリーに移転した。リプリーで初等教育を受けた後、ローレンスビル・クラシカル・インスティチュート(現在はローレンスビル学校)に入学し、1843年9月25日に優等で卒業した。その後、米墨戦争の時に、第2ミシシッピ連隊のためにティッパー郡で中隊を起ち上げた。この戦争の間に中尉として従軍し、後に中隊の大尉になった。戦後はリプリーに戻った。ハインドマンは法律を勉強し、1851年に州法廷弁護士として認められた。その後法律実務をリプリーで始め、2年後にはアーカンソー州ヘレナに移った。 ハインドマンは1854年から1856年までミシシッピ州議会下院議員を務めた。1859年3月4日から1861年3月4日は、民主党員としてアーカンソー州第1選挙区選出のアメリカ合衆国下院議員(第36議会)を務めた。第37議会にも再選されたが、南北戦争の開始とアーカンソー州のアメリカ合衆国からの脱退のために辞退した。その代わりにハインドマンは南軍に入隊した。ミシシッピ川流域戦線で指揮を執り、後には南軍のために「ハインドマン・リージョン」を起ち上げた。1861年9月28日に准将に昇進し、1862年4月18日には少将となった。戦後、ハインドマンはメキシコシティに逃亡して、北軍に対する降伏を回避した。メキシコではコーヒー農園主として働き、法律実務を行おうとした。マクシミリアン1世の処刑後、アンドリュー・ジョンソン合衆国大統領に恩赦の請願書を提出したが、否決された。それでもハインドマンはヘレナでの生活に戻った。ハインドマンは合衆国の回復のためにレコンストラクションを進んで受け入れる新しい政治組織、「ヤング・デモクラシー」の指導者になった。1868年9月27日、ヘレナの自宅で、ハインドマンは正体不明の者に暗殺された。 (ja)
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman (ur. 28 stycznia 1828 w Knoxville, zm. 27 września 1868 w Helenie) – amerykański prawnik i polityk, generał major Armii Konfederacji. (pl)
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman, Jr. (28 de janeiro de 1828 – 27 de setembro de 1868) foi um advogado, Estados Unidos Representante do 1º Distrito Congressional de Arkansas, e um Major-General nos Estados Confederados do Exército durante a Guerra Civil Americana. Logo depois que ele nasceu em Knoxville, Tennessee, Hindman, mudou-se com sua família para a cidade de Jacksonville, no estado do Alabama e, mais tarde, Ripley, Mississippi. Depois de receber sua educação primária em Ripley, ele participou da cidade de lawrenceville Clássica Instituto (agora conhecida como a cidade de lawrenceville Escola) e se graduou com honras em 25 de setembro de 1843. Depois, ele criou uma empresa em Tippah Condado para o 2º Mississippi regimento na Guerra Mexicano-Americana. Hindman servido durante a guerra como tenente e, mais tarde, como um capitão de sua companhia. Após a guerra, ele retornou para Ripley. Ele estudou direitoe foi admitido na barra de estado em 1851. Ele então começou um escritório de advocacia em Ripley, antes de movê-lo para Helena , dois anos mais tarde. Hindman, em seguida, serviu como um membro do Mississippi câmara dos deputados a partir de 1854 a 1856. Ele foi eleito como Democrático representante do Arkansas 1º distrito congressional no Trigésimo sexto Congresso a partir de 4 de Março de 1859, aos 4 de Março de 1861. Ele foi re-eleito para o Trigésimo sétimo Congresso, mas se recusou a servir após o início da Guerra Civil e do Arkansas secessão da União. Em vez disso, Hindman se juntou às forças armadas da Confederação. Ele ordenou que os Trans-Mississippi Departamento, e posteriormente criado e ordenado "Hindman legião" para os Estados Confederados do Exército. Ele foi promovido a general de brigada em 28 de setembro de 1861 e, mais tarde, a Major-General em 18 de abril de 1862. Após a guerra, Hindman evitado se render ao governo federal, fugindo para a Cidade do México. Ele trabalhou no México, como um plantador de café, e tentou praticar a lei. Após a execução de Maximiliano I do México, Hindman apresentou uma petição para o perdão do Presidente Andrew Johnson, mas ele foi negado. Hindman, no entanto, retornou à sua antiga vida de Helena. Ele se tornou o líder da "Jovem Democracia", uma nova organização política que estava disposta a aceitar a Reconstrução para a restauração da União. Inesperadamente, ele foi assassinado por um indivíduo desconhecido(s) em 27 de setembro de 1868, em seu Helena casa. (pt)
  • Томас Кармайкл Хайндман-младший (англ. Thomas Carmichael Hindman, Jr.; 28 января 1828 — 27 сентября 1868) — американский юрист, делегат от Арканзаса в палате представителей США и генерал армии Конфедерации в годы американской гражданской войны. (ru)
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  • American Civil War *Battle of Shiloh *Battle of Prairie Grove *Battle of Chickamauga *Atlanta Campaign (en)
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  • Thomas Hindman (en)
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  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman (* 28. Januar 1828 in Knoxville, Tennessee; † 27. September 1868 in Helena, Arkansas) war Offizier im US-Heer, Rechtsanwalt und Politiker und Generalmajor im konföderierten Heer. (de)
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman, Jr., né le 28 janvier 1828 à Knoxville et mort le 27 septembre 1868 à Helena, est un avocat, militaire et homme politique américain. Milicien, il devient major-général dans l'armée des États confédérés (1861–1865) pendant la guerre de Sécession. Après guerre, il devient notamment député du 1er district congressionnel de l'Arkansas. (fr)
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman (ur. 28 stycznia 1828 w Knoxville, zm. 27 września 1868 w Helenie) – amerykański prawnik i polityk, generał major Armii Konfederacji. (pl)
  • Томас Кармайкл Хайндман-младший (англ. Thomas Carmichael Hindman, Jr.; 28 января 1828 — 27 сентября 1868) — американский юрист, делегат от Арканзаса в палате представителей США и генерал армии Конфедерации в годы американской гражданской войны. (ru)
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman Jr. (January 28, 1828 – September 28, 1868) was a lawyer, politician, and a senior officer of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Born in Knoxville, Tennessee, he later moved to Mississippi and became involved in politics. Having served in the Mexican–American War from 1846 to 1848, Hindman practiced law and in 1853 was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives. After his term expired in 1854, he moved to Helena, Arkansas, where there were more opportunities for his political ambitions. (en)
  • トマス・カーマイケル・ハインドマン・ジュニア(英:Thomas Carmichael Hindman, Jr.、1828年1月28日-1868年9月27日)は、アメリカ合衆国の弁護士、アーカンソー州選出アメリカ合衆国下院議員であり、南北戦争のときは、南軍の将軍だった。 ハインドマンがテネシー州ノックスビルで生まれた直後に、家族はアラバマ州ジャクソンビル、続いてミシシッピ州リプリーに移転した。リプリーで初等教育を受けた後、ローレンスビル・クラシカル・インスティチュート(現在はローレンスビル学校)に入学し、1843年9月25日に優等で卒業した。その後、米墨戦争の時に、第2ミシシッピ連隊のためにティッパー郡で中隊を起ち上げた。この戦争の間に中尉として従軍し、後に中隊の大尉になった。戦後はリプリーに戻った。ハインドマンは法律を勉強し、1851年に州法廷弁護士として認められた。その後法律実務をリプリーで始め、2年後にはアーカンソー州ヘレナに移った。 (ja)
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman, Jr. (28 de janeiro de 1828 – 27 de setembro de 1868) foi um advogado, Estados Unidos Representante do 1º Distrito Congressional de Arkansas, e um Major-General nos Estados Confederados do Exército durante a Guerra Civil Americana. (pt)
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  • Thomas C. Hindman (en)
  • Thomas Carmichael Hindman (de)
  • Thomas C. Hindman (fr)
  • トマス・ハインドマン (ja)
  • Thomas Hindman (pl)
  • Thomas C. Hindman (pt)
  • Хайндман, Томас (ru)
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