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- Mingrui (Chinese: 明瑞, Manchu: ᠮᡳᠩᡧᡠᡳ, mingšui, Burmese: မင်းယွီ, Burmese pronunciation: [mɪ́ɰ̃ jwì]; (? – March 1768) was the first General of Ili from October 1762 to March 1767 and then Governor-general of Yunnan and Guizhou from April 1767 to March 1768. A son-in-law of the Qianlong Emperor of the Qing dynasty, Mingrui was appointed by the emperor to lead a 50,000-strong invasion force led by the elite Manchu Bannermen in the third campaign of the Qing invasions of Burma. While his 1767–1768 campaign was the most successful of the four invasions by the Chinese, his army was annihilated at the Battle of Maymyo in March 1768. He committed suicide, and sent in his queue to the emperor as a token of loyalty. The Qianglong emperor ordered Manchu general Eledeng'e (also spelled E'erdeng'e (額爾登額) or possibly 額爾景額) to be sliced to death after his commander Mingrui was defeated at the Battle of Maymyo in 1768 because Eledeng'i was not able to help flank Mingrui when he did not arrive at a rendezvous. He was a nephew of Fuheng, the chief grand councilor to the emperor, who led the last and final campaign of 1769. (en)
- 明瑞（满语：ᠮᡳᠩᡧᡠᡳ，穆麟德轉寫：mingšui，1730年－1768年 †），字筠亭，富察氏，滿洲鑲黃旗人，其父為承恩公傅文，祖父則是康熙朝大臣李榮保，姑姑為孝賢純皇后。自官學生襲一等承恩公後，在乾隆朝的開疆拓土中屢立戰功，先平阿睦爾撒納，後又破小和卓，最後在清緬戰爭時被圍攻，只好孤軍奮戰，終致彈盡糧絕，最終自殺殉國。因其數次大功，被乾隆改封為一等誠嘉毅勇公，因其忠義，故諡號「果烈」。除此之外，其也因多次立功而受賞了許多殊榮，如賜「黃帶子」、「寶石頂」、「四團龍補服」、「雙眼花翎」、「圖形紫光閣」、「旌勇祠祭祀」等。 (zh)
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- Burma Campaign (1767–1768)
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- 3353 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- near Pyinoolwin, Kingdom of Myanmar (en)
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- 明瑞（满语：ᠮᡳᠩᡧᡠᡳ，穆麟德轉寫：mingšui，1730年－1768年 †），字筠亭，富察氏，滿洲鑲黃旗人，其父為承恩公傅文，祖父則是康熙朝大臣李榮保，姑姑為孝賢純皇后。自官學生襲一等承恩公後，在乾隆朝的開疆拓土中屢立戰功，先平阿睦爾撒納，後又破小和卓，最後在清緬戰爭時被圍攻，只好孤軍奮戰，終致彈盡糧絕，最終自殺殉國。因其數次大功，被乾隆改封為一等誠嘉毅勇公，因其忠義，故諡號「果烈」。除此之外，其也因多次立功而受賞了許多殊榮，如賜「黃帶子」、「寶石頂」、「四團龍補服」、「雙眼花翎」、「圖形紫光閣」、「旌勇祠祭祀」等。 (zh)
- Mingrui (Chinese: 明瑞, Manchu: ᠮᡳᠩᡧᡠᡳ, mingšui, Burmese: မင်းယွီ, Burmese pronunciation: [mɪ́ɰ̃ jwì]; (? – March 1768) was the first General of Ili from October 1762 to March 1767 and then Governor-general of Yunnan and Guizhou from April 1767 to March 1768. A son-in-law of the Qianlong Emperor of the Qing dynasty, Mingrui was appointed by the emperor to lead a 50,000-strong invasion force led by the elite Manchu Bannermen in the third campaign of the Qing invasions of Burma. While his 1767–1768 campaign was the most successful of the four invasions by the Chinese, his army was annihilated at the Battle of Maymyo in March 1768. He committed suicide, and sent in his queue to the emperor as a token of loyalty. The Qianglong emperor ordered Manchu general Eledeng'e (also spelled E'erdeng'e (額爾 (en)
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