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- ماري هايز (بالإنجليزية: Mary Hays) (4 مايو 1759، لندن في المملكة المتحدة - 20 فبراير 1843، لندن في المملكة المتحدة)؛ كاتِبة وروائية بريطانية. (ar)
- Mary Hays (1759 – 1843) fou una escriptora anglesa, coneguda pel seu feminisme primerenc i per les seves relacions pròximes amb pensadors radicals de l'època com Robert Robinson, Mary Wollstonecraft, William Godwin i William Frend. La seva obra més coneguda és una novel·la epistolar parcialment autobiogràfica titulada (Memòries d'Emma Courtney), publicada el 1796, on descriu la passió femenina de tal forma que va xocar amb els crítics del moment. El 1799, a Victims of Prejudice, va respondre durament als crítics mascles que, segons ella, volien "prohibir a les dones una llibertat que volen per ells mateixos." (ca)
- Mary Hays (* 4. Mai 1759 in Southwark, London; † 20. Februar 1843 in Lower Clapton London) war eine britische Schriftstellerin und Frauenrechtlerin. (de)
- Mary Hays (1760 – 1843) fue una novelista feminista inglesa. (es)
- Mary Hays (1759–1843) was an autodidact intellectual who published essays, poetry, novels and several works on famous (and infamous) women. She is remembered for her early feminism, and her close relations to dissenting and radical thinkers of her time including Robert Robinson, Mary Wollstonecraft, William Godwin and William Frend. She was born in 1759, into a family of Protestant dissenters who rejected the practices of the Church of England (the established church). Hays was described by those who disliked her as 'the baldest disciple of [Mary] Wollstonecraft' by The Anti Jacobin Magazine, attacked as an 'unsex'd female' by clergyman Robert Polwhele, and provoked controversy through her long life with her rebellious writings. When Hays's fiancé John Eccles died on the eve of their marriage, Hays expected to die of grief herself. But this apparent tragedy meant that she escaped an ordinary future as wife and mother, remaining unmarried. She seized the chance to make a career for herself in the larger world as a writer. Hays was influenced by Mary Wollstonecraft's A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, and after writing admiringly to her, the two women became friends. The backlash following Wollstonecraft's death and posthumous publication of her Memoirs impacted Hays' later work, which some scholars have called more conservative. Among these later productions is the six-volume compendium , in which Wollstonecraft is not mentioned, although Hays had written an extensive obituary for The Annual Necrology shortly after Godwin's controversial Memoirs. If Wollstonecraft was neglected through the nineteenth century, Hays and her writing received even less critical evaluation or academic attention until the twentieth-century's emerging feminist movement. (en)
- Mary Hays (1759 - 1843) est une romancière et une féministe anglaise.Son ouvrage le plus connu est un roman épistolaire en partie auto-biographique, Memoirs of Emma Courtney (Mémoires d'Emma Courtney), publié pour la première fois en 1796. Elle y décrit la passion féminine en des termes qui choquent les critiques de l'époque. En 1799, dans Les Victimes du préjugé (Victims of Prejudice) elle répond avec virulence aux critiques masculines qui, dit-elle, prétendent « interdire aux femmes une liberté à laquelle ils aspirent pour eux-mêmes ». Mary Hays est une amie proche de Mary Wollstonecraft (l'auteur de Défense des droits de la femme). (fr)
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- ماري هايز (بالإنجليزية: Mary Hays) (4 مايو 1759، لندن في المملكة المتحدة - 20 فبراير 1843، لندن في المملكة المتحدة)؛ كاتِبة وروائية بريطانية. (ar)
- Mary Hays (1759 – 1843) fou una escriptora anglesa, coneguda pel seu feminisme primerenc i per les seves relacions pròximes amb pensadors radicals de l'època com Robert Robinson, Mary Wollstonecraft, William Godwin i William Frend. La seva obra més coneguda és una novel·la epistolar parcialment autobiogràfica titulada (Memòries d'Emma Courtney), publicada el 1796, on descriu la passió femenina de tal forma que va xocar amb els crítics del moment. El 1799, a Victims of Prejudice, va respondre durament als crítics mascles que, segons ella, volien "prohibir a les dones una llibertat que volen per ells mateixos." (ca)
- Mary Hays (* 4. Mai 1759 in Southwark, London; † 20. Februar 1843 in Lower Clapton London) war eine britische Schriftstellerin und Frauenrechtlerin. (de)
- Mary Hays (1760 – 1843) fue una novelista feminista inglesa. (es)
- Mary Hays (1759–1843) was an autodidact intellectual who published essays, poetry, novels and several works on famous (and infamous) women. She is remembered for her early feminism, and her close relations to dissenting and radical thinkers of her time including Robert Robinson, Mary Wollstonecraft, William Godwin and William Frend. She was born in 1759, into a family of Protestant dissenters who rejected the practices of the Church of England (the established church). Hays was described by those who disliked her as 'the baldest disciple of [Mary] Wollstonecraft' by The Anti Jacobin Magazine, attacked as an 'unsex'd female' by clergyman Robert Polwhele, and provoked controversy through her long life with her rebellious writings. When Hays's fiancé John Eccles died on the eve of their marri (en)
- Mary Hays (1759 - 1843) est une romancière et une féministe anglaise.Son ouvrage le plus connu est un roman épistolaire en partie auto-biographique, Memoirs of Emma Courtney (Mémoires d'Emma Courtney), publié pour la première fois en 1796. Elle y décrit la passion féminine en des termes qui choquent les critiques de l'époque. En 1799, dans Les Victimes du préjugé (Victims of Prejudice) elle répond avec virulence aux critiques masculines qui, dit-elle, prétendent « interdire aux femmes une liberté à laquelle ils aspirent pour eux-mêmes ». (fr)
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