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Jacques-Joachim Trotti, marquis de La Chétardie (3 October 1705 – 1 January 1759) was a French diplomat who engineered the coup d'etat that brought Elizaveta Petrovna to the Russian throne in 1741. In the course of his eventful career, La Chetardie was sent on diplomatic errands throughout Europe: in London (1727), then in Holland and Prussia, in Russia twice, and finally in Turin in 1749 in the company of Jean-Louis Favier.

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  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, marqués de La Chétardie (3 de octubre de 1705 - 1 de enero de 1759), fue un diplomático francés que gestó el golpe de Estado que llevó Elizaveta Petrovna al trono de Rusia en 1741. (es)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, marquis de La Chétardie (3 October 1705 – 1 January 1759) was a French diplomat who engineered the coup d'etat that brought Elizaveta Petrovna to the Russian throne in 1741. In the course of his eventful career, La Chetardie was sent on diplomatic errands throughout Europe: in London (1727), then in Holland and Prussia, in Russia twice, and finally in Turin in 1749 in the company of Jean-Louis Favier. When he arrived as Ambassador to Saint Petersburg in 1739, he found all the key positions in the imperial administration in the hands of ethnic Germans, inimical to his own country. In order to counterbalance their influence, La Chetardie approached his compatriot, Count Lestocq, and the Swedish ambassador, who was preparing the war with Russia. Their complex manoeuvring resulted in the coup d'etat which made Peter the Great's daughter Elizaveta the new Empress. Upon her accession to the throne, she awarded La Chetardie with the Order of Saint Andrew and Order of Saint Anna, and he triumphantly returned to Paris, rather naively expecting (and persuading his peers in Versailles) that Elizaveta would abolish her father's reforms, restore the capital to Moscow, and return Russia to its pre-Petrine state, when the Russian diplomacy had not dared to meddle with French designs. Yet he proved to be mistaken as Elizabeth persevered in establishing Russia as a great power to be reckoned with, entrusting the task to the Austrophilic Chancellor Bestuzhev. In 1743 La Chetardie was again in the Russian capital, clamoring for attention from the Empress and busily intriguing with Elizabeth of Holstein (Catherine II's mother) and Lestocq against Bestuzhev. Their correspondence was intercepted by the latter's agents and divulged to the Empress, who ordered the intriguer to be expelled from the country. The disgruntled Louis XV had him immured in the citadel of Montpellier. Upon his release, La Chetardie took part in the Battle of Rosbach and served as the castellan of Hanau, where he died. (en)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, marquis de La Chétardie, né à Paris le 3 octobre 1705 et mort à Hanau (Hesse-Cassel) le 1er janvier 1759, est un officier et diplomate français, organisateur du coup d'État qui place Élisabeth Ire sur le trône de Russie en 1741. (fr)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti (3 ottobre 1705 – Hanau, 1º gennaio 1759) è stato un diplomatico francese. Apparteneva ad una nobile famiglia francese, ed essendo figlio di un diplomatico di Luigi XV, giovanissimo entrò nel corpo d'ambasciata francese.Nel 1727 fu ambasciatore a Londra, poi ad Amsterdam, in Prussia e nel 1749 a Torino. Nel 1739 divenne ambasciatore in Russia e fu tra gli ideatori del colpo di Stato, capeggiato da Michail Illarionovič Voroncov, che portò al trono Elisabetta di Russia. Nel 1743 fu di nuovo nella capitale russa, dove prese parte agli intrighi di Giovanna di Holstein-Gottorp e di Jean Armand de Lestocq contro Alexey Bestuzhev-Ryumin. La sua corrispondenza fu intercettata e divulgata all'imperatrice, che ne ordinò l'espulsione dall'impero. Tornato in patria, prese parte alla ; successivamente fu castellano di Hanau, dove spirò il 1º gennaio 1759. Il marchese fu decorato con l'Ordine di Sant'Andrea e l'Ordine di Sant'Anna. (it)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, markiz de La Chétardie (ur. 3 października 1705 w Paryżu, zm. 1 stycznia 1759) – francuski dyplomata, organizator zamachu stanu w Petersburgu, w wyniku którego na tron carski wyniesiono Elżbietę Piotrowną. (pl)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, markis de La Chétardie, född 1705 och död 1758 var en fransk diplomat. Chétardie deltog i det polska tronföljdskriget, var 1739–42 ambassadör i Ryssland, medverkade till statskuppen 1741 och stod i hög gunst hos Elisabet av Ryssland. Efter konflikt med de ryska ministrarna, främst genom hans inblandning i deras förhandlingar med Sverige, blev han på egen begäran återkallad. Visserligen återkom han redan 1743 men blev efter ett misslyckat försök att störta Aleksej Bestuzjev-Rjumin i juni 1744 utvisad. Under österrikiska tronföljdskriget tjänstgjorde Chétardie som generalmajor och befordrades 1748 till generallöjtnant. 1749–57 var han ambassadör i Turin, deltog därefter i sjuårskriget och var vid sin död kommendant i Hanau. Hans depescher 1739–40 har delvis utgetts av ryska historiska sällskapet. (sv)
  • Жак-Иоахим (Жоакен) Тротти, маркиз де ла Шетарди (фр. Jacques-Joachim Trotti marquis de la Chétardie; 3 октября 1705 — 1 января 1759) — французский дипломат и генерал, который в качестве французского посланника в России в 1739—1742 годах, способствовал низвержению Анны Леопольдовны и приходу к власти Елизаветы Петровны (см. дворцовый переворот 1741 года). (ru)
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  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, marqués de La Chétardie (3 de octubre de 1705 - 1 de enero de 1759), fue un diplomático francés que gestó el golpe de Estado que llevó Elizaveta Petrovna al trono de Rusia en 1741. (es)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, marquis de La Chétardie, né à Paris le 3 octobre 1705 et mort à Hanau (Hesse-Cassel) le 1er janvier 1759, est un officier et diplomate français, organisateur du coup d'État qui place Élisabeth Ire sur le trône de Russie en 1741. (fr)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, markiz de La Chétardie (ur. 3 października 1705 w Paryżu, zm. 1 stycznia 1759) – francuski dyplomata, organizator zamachu stanu w Petersburgu, w wyniku którego na tron carski wyniesiono Elżbietę Piotrowną. (pl)
  • Жак-Иоахим (Жоакен) Тротти, маркиз де ла Шетарди (фр. Jacques-Joachim Trotti marquis de la Chétardie; 3 октября 1705 — 1 января 1759) — французский дипломат и генерал, который в качестве французского посланника в России в 1739—1742 годах, способствовал низвержению Анны Леопольдовны и приходу к власти Елизаветы Петровны (см. дворцовый переворот 1741 года). (ru)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, marquis de La Chétardie (3 October 1705 – 1 January 1759) was a French diplomat who engineered the coup d'etat that brought Elizaveta Petrovna to the Russian throne in 1741. In the course of his eventful career, La Chetardie was sent on diplomatic errands throughout Europe: in London (1727), then in Holland and Prussia, in Russia twice, and finally in Turin in 1749 in the company of Jean-Louis Favier. (en)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti (3 ottobre 1705 – Hanau, 1º gennaio 1759) è stato un diplomatico francese. Apparteneva ad una nobile famiglia francese, ed essendo figlio di un diplomatico di Luigi XV, giovanissimo entrò nel corpo d'ambasciata francese.Nel 1727 fu ambasciatore a Londra, poi ad Amsterdam, in Prussia e nel 1749 a Torino. Nel 1739 divenne ambasciatore in Russia e fu tra gli ideatori del colpo di Stato, capeggiato da Michail Illarionovič Voroncov, che portò al trono Elisabetta di Russia. Il marchese fu decorato con l'Ordine di Sant'Andrea e l'Ordine di Sant'Anna. (it)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, markis de La Chétardie, född 1705 och död 1758 var en fransk diplomat. Chétardie deltog i det polska tronföljdskriget, var 1739–42 ambassadör i Ryssland, medverkade till statskuppen 1741 och stod i hög gunst hos Elisabet av Ryssland. Efter konflikt med de ryska ministrarna, främst genom hans inblandning i deras förhandlingar med Sverige, blev han på egen begäran återkallad. Visserligen återkom han redan 1743 men blev efter ett misslyckat försök att störta Aleksej Bestuzjev-Rjumin i juni 1744 utvisad. Under österrikiska tronföljdskriget tjänstgjorde Chétardie som generalmajor och befordrades 1748 till generallöjtnant. 1749–57 var han ambassadör i Turin, deltog därefter i sjuårskriget och var vid sin död kommendant i Hanau. (sv)
rdfs:label
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti (es)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti de La Chétardie (fr)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti de La Chétardie (it)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti, marquis de La Chétardie (en)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti (pl)
  • Шетарди, Жак-Иоахим Тротти (ru)
  • Jacques-Joachim Trotti de La Chétardie (sv)
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