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The Hawaiian tropical dry forests are a tropical dry broadleaf forest ecoregion in the Hawaiian Islands. They cover an area of 6,600 km2 (2,500 sq mi) on the leeward side of the main islands and the summits of Niʻihau and Kahoʻolawe. These forests are either seasonal or sclerophyllous. Annual rainfall is less than 127 cm (50 in) and may be as low as 25 cm (9.8 in); the rainy season lasts from November to March. Dominant tree species include koa (Acacia koa), koaiʻa (A. koaia), ʻakoko (Euphorbia spp.), ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), lonomea (Sapindus oahuensis), māmane (Sophora chrysophylla), loulu (Pritchardia spp.), lama (Diospyros sandwicensis), olopua (Nestegis sandwicensis), wiliwili (Erythrina sandwicensis), and ʻiliahi (Santalum spp.). Endemic plant species in the dry forest

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  • The Hawaiian tropical dry forests are a tropical dry broadleaf forest ecoregion in the Hawaiian Islands. They cover an area of 6,600 km2 (2,500 sq mi) on the leeward side of the main islands and the summits of Niʻihau and Kahoʻolawe. These forests are either seasonal or sclerophyllous. Annual rainfall is less than 127 cm (50 in) and may be as low as 25 cm (9.8 in); the rainy season lasts from November to March. Dominant tree species include koa (Acacia koa), koaiʻa (A. koaia), ʻakoko (Euphorbia spp.), ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), lonomea (Sapindus oahuensis), māmane (Sophora chrysophylla), loulu (Pritchardia spp.), lama (Diospyros sandwicensis), olopua (Nestegis sandwicensis), wiliwili (Erythrina sandwicensis), and ʻiliahi (Santalum spp.). Endemic plant species in the dry forests include hau heleʻula (Kokia cookei), uhiuhi (Caesalpinia kavaiensis), and Gouania spp. The palila (Loxioides bailleui), a Hawaiian honeycreeper, is restricted to this type of habitat. (en)
  • Le foreste secche tropicali delle Hawaii sono un'ecoregione dell'ecozona oceaniana, definita dal WWF (codice ecoregione: OC0202), che si estende sulle isole delle Hawaii. (it)
  • Гавайские тропические сухие леса (англ. Hawaiian tropical dry forests) — экологический регион тропических сухих широколиственных лесов, произрастающих на Гавайских островах. Они покрывают площадь 6600 км² подветренных сторон основных островов архипелага и вершины островов Ниихау и Кахоолаве. Эти леса являются либо сезонными, либо склерофильными. Годовая сумма осадков в таких лесах, как правило, не превышает 127 см, в редких случаях может быть даже ниже 25 см; сезон дождей длится с ноября по март. (ru)
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  • Critical/Endangered (en)
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  • Yes (en)
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  • An iliahi at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. (en)
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  • Hawaiian tropical dry forests (en)
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  • Le foreste secche tropicali delle Hawaii sono un'ecoregione dell'ecozona oceaniana, definita dal WWF (codice ecoregione: OC0202), che si estende sulle isole delle Hawaii. (it)
  • Гавайские тропические сухие леса (англ. Hawaiian tropical dry forests) — экологический регион тропических сухих широколиственных лесов, произрастающих на Гавайских островах. Они покрывают площадь 6600 км² подветренных сторон основных островов архипелага и вершины островов Ниихау и Кахоолаве. Эти леса являются либо сезонными, либо склерофильными. Годовая сумма осадков в таких лесах, как правило, не превышает 127 см, в редких случаях может быть даже ниже 25 см; сезон дождей длится с ноября по март. (ru)
  • The Hawaiian tropical dry forests are a tropical dry broadleaf forest ecoregion in the Hawaiian Islands. They cover an area of 6,600 km2 (2,500 sq mi) on the leeward side of the main islands and the summits of Niʻihau and Kahoʻolawe. These forests are either seasonal or sclerophyllous. Annual rainfall is less than 127 cm (50 in) and may be as low as 25 cm (9.8 in); the rainy season lasts from November to March. Dominant tree species include koa (Acacia koa), koaiʻa (A. koaia), ʻakoko (Euphorbia spp.), ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), lonomea (Sapindus oahuensis), māmane (Sophora chrysophylla), loulu (Pritchardia spp.), lama (Diospyros sandwicensis), olopua (Nestegis sandwicensis), wiliwili (Erythrina sandwicensis), and ʻiliahi (Santalum spp.). Endemic plant species in the dry forest (en)
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  • Hawaiian tropical dry forests (en)
  • Foreste secche tropicali delle Hawaii (it)
  • Гавайские тропические сухие леса (ru)
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