About: Feudal baron

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A feudal baron is a vassal holding a heritable fief called a barony, comprising a specific portion of land, granted by an overlord in return for allegiance and service. Following the end of European feudalism, feudal baronies have largely been superseded by baronies held as a rank of nobility, without any attachment to a fief. However, in Scotland, the feudal dignity of baron remains in existence, and may be bought and sold independently of the land to which it was formerly attached.

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  • A feudal baron is a vassal holding a heritable fief called a barony, comprising a specific portion of land, granted by an overlord in return for allegiance and service. Following the end of European feudalism, feudal baronies have largely been superseded by baronies held as a rank of nobility, without any attachment to a fief. However, in Scotland, the feudal dignity of baron remains in existence, and may be bought and sold independently of the land to which it was formerly attached. (en)
  • バロン（baron）は、中世以降のヨーロッパにおける貴族の称号の一種。 語源は古フランク語で「自由民」を意味したbaro であり、ラテン語、フランス語等を通じてヨーロッパの広い地域で用いられるようになった。現代の諸言語においては、baronの綴りは英語、フランス語、ドイツ語など多くの言語に共通し、イタリア語のバローネ（barone）も同一の語である。 古くは封建領主層全体を包括的に指した。時代が下って貴族の称号の上下関係が固定されてくると、バロンの称号はドイツのフライヘル（Freiherr）と同様に男爵と訳される爵位の一種となり、現在に至っている。 爵位の一種としてのバロンについては男爵を参照されたい。 (ja)
  • Un barone feudale è un vassallo che detiene un feudo ereditario chiamato baronia, comprendente una porzione specifica di terra, concessa da un signore supremo in cambio di fedeltà e servizio. Dopo la fine del feudalesimo europeo, le baronie feudali furono in gran parte sostituite da baronie ritenute un grado di nobiltà, senza alcun collegamento con un feudo. Tuttavia, nel Regno di Scozia, la dignità di barone feudale rimane in essere e può essere acquistata e venduta indipendentemente dalla terra alla quale era precedentemente collegata. (it)
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  • A feudal baron is a vassal holding a heritable fief called a barony, comprising a specific portion of land, granted by an overlord in return for allegiance and service. Following the end of European feudalism, feudal baronies have largely been superseded by baronies held as a rank of nobility, without any attachment to a fief. However, in Scotland, the feudal dignity of baron remains in existence, and may be bought and sold independently of the land to which it was formerly attached. (en)
  • バロン（baron）は、中世以降のヨーロッパにおける貴族の称号の一種。 語源は古フランク語で「自由民」を意味したbaro であり、ラテン語、フランス語等を通じてヨーロッパの広い地域で用いられるようになった。現代の諸言語においては、baronの綴りは英語、フランス語、ドイツ語など多くの言語に共通し、イタリア語のバローネ（barone）も同一の語である。 古くは封建領主層全体を包括的に指した。時代が下って貴族の称号の上下関係が固定されてくると、バロンの称号はドイツのフライヘル（Freiherr）と同様に男爵と訳される爵位の一種となり、現在に至っている。 爵位の一種としてのバロンについては男爵を参照されたい。 (ja)
  • Un barone feudale è un vassallo che detiene un feudo ereditario chiamato baronia, comprendente una porzione specifica di terra, concessa da un signore supremo in cambio di fedeltà e servizio. Dopo la fine del feudalesimo europeo, le baronie feudali furono in gran parte sostituite da baronie ritenute un grado di nobiltà, senza alcun collegamento con un feudo. Tuttavia, nel Regno di Scozia, la dignità di barone feudale rimane in essere e può essere acquistata e venduta indipendentemente dalla terra alla quale era precedentemente collegata. (it)
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  • Feudal baron (en)
  • Barone feudale (it)
  • バロン (称号) (ja)
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