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- العلاقات الصينية اللاوسية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين الصين ولاوس. (ar)
- Laotian–Chinese relations (Lao: ສາຍພົວພັນ ລາວ-ຈີນ, Chinese: 中老关系/中寮關係) refers to the current and historical relationship between Lao People's Democratic Republic and the People's Republic of China (Red China). The Lao kingdom of Lan Xang and its successor states were tributaries of Ming and later Qing China. In the late 15th century, the Chinese backed Lan Xang against their common rival, the Vietnamese. Chinese traders operated in Lan Xang like any other Southeast Asian country, however, Lan Xang also proved to be important as a participant in the Tea-Horse Road trade. Relations between the two states were re-established in 1953 with the Republic of China (Nationalist China or Taiwan) as the sole legitimate government of China. On 25 April 1961, Laos switched recognition to the PRC government in Beijing. However, on 16 May 1962, the royal government severed diplomatic relations with Red China and restored relations with the Taipei government, aligning with the anti-communist alliance in the Vietnam War until 1975 when the new Lao communist government re-established relations with the PRC. Laos is represented by the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in Hanoi for ROC-related matters. Relations have consisted of trade and aid, largely focused on road construction in the northern provinces of Laos, without directly challenging the interests of Thailand or Vietnam in the central and southern regions. However, Vietnam's invasion of Cambodia in December 1978 to unseat the Khmer Rouge regime provoked China into a limited invasion of Vietnam—approximately nineteen kilometers deep—to "teach Vietnam a lesson." Laos was caught in a dangerous bind, not wanting to further provoke China, but not able to oppose its special partner, Vietnam. The Laotian leadership survived the dilemma by making slightly delayed pronouncements in support of Vietnam after some intraparty debate and by sharply reducing diplomatic relations with China to the chargé d'affaires level—without a full break. The low point in China-Laotian relations came in 1979, with reports of Chinese assistance and training of Hmong resistance forces under General Vang Pao in China's Yunnan Province. This hostile relationship gradually softened, however, and in 1989 Prime Minister Kaysone Phomvihane paid a state visit to Beijing. In 1991 Kaysone chose to spend his vacation in China rather than make his customary visit to the Soviet Union. Diplomatic and party-to-party relations were normalized in 1989. Trade expanded from the local sale of consumer goods to the granting of eleven investment licenses in 1991—including an automotive assembly plant. Following the establishment of the Laotian-Chinese Joint Border Committee in 1991, meetings held during 1992 resulted in an agreement delineating their common border. China's commercial investments and trade with Laos expanded quietly, but not dramatically, in 1993 and 1994. CCP general secretary Xi Jinping held talks with LPRP general secretary Bounnhang Vorachit in 2016, seeking further coordination in international affairs. Prior to this meeting, in 2015, Laos joined the People’s Republic of China global infrastructure project the Belt and Road Initiative. Together the countries have most notably engaged in the construction of the China-Laos Railway project. The first stage of this railway connects Kunming to the Laotian capital city, Vientiane. This project is estimated to have cost in the region of $5.9 up to $6.7 billion, which amounts to roughly 1/3 to nearly 1/2 of Laos’ annual GDP. The intention behind the construction of the railway has been to eventually connect China to Singapore via railway and help facilitate trade for Laos, given its landlocked nature. It has raised controversy as Laos is already currently over $1.8 billion short of being able “to address the projected fiscal deficit and repay domestic and overseas loans by the end of the year” as stated by Finance Minister Bounchon Oubonpaseut. This issues is exacerbated by the fact Laos only stands to hold 30% ownership of the railway, with the other 70% split between Chinese state companies. [6] In June 2020, Laos was one of 53 countries that backed the Hong Kong national security law at the United Nations. (en)
- Hubungan Laos–Tiongkok (bahasa Laos: ສາຍພົວພັນ ລາວ-ຈີນ, Hanzi: 中老关系/中寮關係) merujuk kepada hubungan sejarah dan saat ini antara Republik Demokratik Rakyat Laos dan Republik Rakyat Tiongkok. Hubungan tersebut meliputi perdagangan dan bantuan, banyakan dalam pembangunan jalan raya di provinsi-provinsi utara Laos, tanpa secara langsung menyaingi kepentingan Thailand atau Vietnam di kawasan tengah dan selatan. (in)
- 中国とラオスの関係（中国語:中老關係、ラーオ語:ຈີນແລະສປປລາວພົວພັນສາກົນຂອງ）では、中華人民共和国とラオス人民民主共和国との関係について記述する。1961年に両国間は正式に国交を樹立した。 (ja)
- As relações entre China e Laos são as relações diplomáticas estabelecidas entre a República Popular da China e a República Democrática Popular Lau. Ambos são vizinhos, com uma extensão de 423 km na fronteira entre os dois países. Em 25 de abril de 1961, a China e o Laos estabeleceram relações diplomáticas e mantiveram relações de vizinhança e de amizade desde então. Entre o final dos anos 1970 e meados dos anos 1980, suas relações sofreram reveses. Em 1989, porém, as relações sino-laotianas voltaram ao normal. Ao longo dos últimos dez anos, as relações sino-laotianas têm visto uma restauração e um desenvolvimento abrangente, e as trocas de visitas entre os líderes dos dois países se tornaram freqüentes. (pt)
- Китайско-лаосские отношения — двусторонние дипломатические отношения между Китаем и Лаосом. Протяжённость государственной границы между странами составляет 423 км. (ru)
- 中老關係（寮語：ການພົວພັນຈີນ-ລາວ），是指歷史上的中國、以至現在的中華人民共和國和老撾人民民主共和國的關係。中國國家通訊社中国新闻网曾經以「山水相连的友好邻邦」來形容中國和老撾兩國關係，又指老挝政府支持一个中国，国务院直属事业单位新華社亦形容中国和老挝擁有「深厚的传统友谊」。《环球时报》指出，中國记者走访老挝时獲悉当地官员称該國需要成为中国的“好邻居、好朋友、好同志、好伙伴”。中国和老挝的边界長860公里，位於中國云南省一帶。 (zh)
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- العلاقات الصينية اللاوسية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين الصين ولاوس. (ar)
- Hubungan Laos–Tiongkok (bahasa Laos: ສາຍພົວພັນ ລາວ-ຈີນ, Hanzi: 中老关系/中寮關係) merujuk kepada hubungan sejarah dan saat ini antara Republik Demokratik Rakyat Laos dan Republik Rakyat Tiongkok. Hubungan tersebut meliputi perdagangan dan bantuan, banyakan dalam pembangunan jalan raya di provinsi-provinsi utara Laos, tanpa secara langsung menyaingi kepentingan Thailand atau Vietnam di kawasan tengah dan selatan. (in)
- 中国とラオスの関係（中国語:中老關係、ラーオ語:ຈີນແລະສປປລາວພົວພັນສາກົນຂອງ）では、中華人民共和国とラオス人民民主共和国との関係について記述する。1961年に両国間は正式に国交を樹立した。 (ja)
- Китайско-лаосские отношения — двусторонние дипломатические отношения между Китаем и Лаосом. Протяжённость государственной границы между странами составляет 423 км. (ru)
- 中老關係（寮語：ການພົວພັນຈີນ-ລາວ），是指歷史上的中國、以至現在的中華人民共和國和老撾人民民主共和國的關係。中國國家通訊社中国新闻网曾經以「山水相连的友好邻邦」來形容中國和老撾兩國關係，又指老挝政府支持一个中国，国务院直属事业单位新華社亦形容中国和老挝擁有「深厚的传统友谊」。《环球时报》指出，中國记者走访老挝时獲悉当地官员称該國需要成为中国的“好邻居、好朋友、好同志、好伙伴”。中国和老挝的边界長860公里，位於中國云南省一帶。 (zh)
- Laotian–Chinese relations (Lao: ສາຍພົວພັນ ລາວ-ຈີນ, Chinese: 中老关系/中寮關係) refers to the current and historical relationship between Lao People's Democratic Republic and the People's Republic of China (Red China). The Lao kingdom of Lan Xang and its successor states were tributaries of Ming and later Qing China. In the late 15th century, the Chinese backed Lan Xang against their common rival, the Vietnamese. Chinese traders operated in Lan Xang like any other Southeast Asian country, however, Lan Xang also proved to be important as a participant in the Tea-Horse Road trade. Relations between the two states were re-established in 1953 with the Republic of China (Nationalist China or Taiwan) as the sole legitimate government of China. On 25 April 1961, Laos switched recognition to the PRC govern (en)
- As relações entre China e Laos são as relações diplomáticas estabelecidas entre a República Popular da China e a República Democrática Popular Lau. Ambos são vizinhos, com uma extensão de 423 km na fronteira entre os dois países. (pt)
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